2 Chronicles 32
New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised Catholic Edition
Sennacherib’s Invasion
32 After these things and these acts of faithfulness, King Sennacherib of Assyria came and invaded Judah and encamped against the fortified cities, thinking to win them for himself. 2 When Hezekiah saw that Sennacherib had come and intended to fight against Jerusalem, 3 he planned with his officers and his warriors to stop the flow of the springs that were outside the city; and they helped him. 4 A great many people were gathered, and they stopped all the springs and the wadi that flowed through the land, saying, ‘Why should the Assyrian kings come and find water in abundance?’ 5 Hezekiah[a] set to work resolutely and built up the entire wall that was broken down, and raised towers on it,[b] and outside it he built another wall; he also strengthened the Millo in the city of David, and made weapons and shields in abundance. 6 He appointed combat commanders over the people, and gathered them together to him in the square at the gate of the city and spoke encouragingly to them, saying, 7 ‘Be strong and of good courage. Do not be afraid or dismayed before the king of Assyria and all the horde that is with him; for there is one greater with us than with him. 8 With him is an arm of flesh; but with us is the Lord our God, to help us and to fight our battles.’ The people were encouraged by the words of King Hezekiah of Judah.
9 After this, while King Sennacherib of Assyria was at Lachish with all his forces, he sent his servants to Jerusalem to King Hezekiah of Judah and to all the people of Judah that were in Jerusalem, saying, 10 ‘Thus says King Sennacherib of Assyria: On what are you relying, that you undergo the siege of Jerusalem? 11 Is not Hezekiah misleading you, handing you over to die by famine and by thirst, when he tells you, “The Lord our God will save us from the hand of the king of Assyria”? 12 Was it not this same Hezekiah who took away his high places and his altars and commanded Judah and Jerusalem, saying, “Before one altar you shall worship, and upon it you shall make your offerings”? 13 Do you not know what I and my ancestors have done to all the peoples of other lands? Were the gods of the nations of those lands at all able to save their lands out of my hand? 14 Who among all the gods of those nations that my ancestors utterly destroyed was able to save his people from my hand, that your God should be able to save you from my hand? 15 Now therefore do not let Hezekiah deceive you or mislead you in this fashion, and do not believe him, for no god of any nation or kingdom has been able to save his people from my hand or from the hand of my ancestors. How much less will your God save you out of my hand!’
16 His servants said still more against the Lord God and against his servant Hezekiah. 17 He also wrote letters to throw contempt on the Lord the God of Israel and to speak against him, saying, ‘Just as the gods of the nations in other lands did not rescue their people from my hands, so the God of Hezekiah will not rescue his people from my hand.’ 18 They shouted it with a loud voice in the language of Judah to the people of Jerusalem who were on the wall, to frighten and terrify them, in order that they might take the city. 19 They spoke of the God of Jerusalem as if he were like the gods of the peoples of the earth, which are the work of human hands.
Sennacherib’s Defeat and Death
20 Then King Hezekiah and the prophet Isaiah son of Amoz prayed because of this and cried to heaven. 21 And the Lord sent an angel who cut off all the mighty warriors and commanders and officers in the camp of the king of Assyria. So he returned in disgrace to his own land. When he came into the house of his god, some of his own sons struck him down there with the sword. 22 So the Lord saved Hezekiah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem from the hand of King Sennacherib of Assyria and from the hand of all his enemies; he gave them rest[c] on every side. 23 Many brought gifts to the Lord in Jerusalem and precious things to King Hezekiah of Judah, so that he was exalted in the sight of all nations from that time onwards.
Hezekiah’s Sickness
24 In those days Hezekiah became sick and was at the point of death. He prayed to the Lord, and he answered him and gave him a sign. 25 But Hezekiah did not respond according to the benefit done to him, for his heart was proud. Therefore wrath came upon him and upon Judah and Jerusalem. 26 Then Hezekiah humbled himself for the pride of his heart, both he and the inhabitants of Jerusalem, so that the wrath of the Lord did not come upon them in the days of Hezekiah.
Hezekiah’s Prosperity and Achievements
27 Hezekiah had very great riches and honour; and he made for himself treasuries for silver, for gold, for precious stones, for spices, for shields, and for all kinds of costly objects; 28 storehouses also for the yield of grain, wine, and oil; and stalls for all kinds of cattle, and sheepfolds.[d] 29 He likewise provided cities for himself, and flocks and herds in abundance; for God had given him very great possessions. 30 This same Hezekiah closed the upper outlet of the waters of Gihon and directed them down to the west side of the city of David. Hezekiah prospered in all his works. 31 So also in the matter of the envoys of the officials of Babylon, who had been sent to him to inquire about the sign that had been done in the land, God left him to himself, in order to test him and to know all that was in his heart.
32 Now the rest of the acts of Hezekiah, and his good deeds, are written in the vision of the prophet Isaiah son of Amoz in the Book of the Kings of Judah and Israel. 33 Hezekiah slept with his ancestors, and they buried him on the ascent to the tombs of the descendants of David; and all Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem did him honour at his death. His son Manasseh succeeded him.
Footnotes
- 2 Chronicles 32:5 Heb He
- 2 Chronicles 32:5 Vg: Heb and raised on the towers
- 2 Chronicles 32:22 Gk Vg: Heb guided them
- 2 Chronicles 32:28 Gk Vg: Heb flocks for folds
Anden Krønikebog 32
Bibelen på hverdagsdansk
Kong Sankeribs trussel imod Jerusalem(A)
32 Kong Hizkija havde således vist sin trofasthed over for Herren, men ikke så længe efter invaderede kong Sankerib af Assyrien Juda og belejrede de befæstede byer i den hensigt at indtage dem. 2 Da Hizkija blev klar over, at Sankerib snart ville belejre Jerusalem, 3-4 besluttede han i samråd med sine embedsmænd og officerer at tildække kilderne uden for byen, så assyrerne var afskåret fra at få vand under belejringen. Lederne gik derfor i spidsen for en stor styrke ud til kilderne og dækkede dem til, så man ikke kunne få vand derfra. 5 Samtidig styrkede Hizkija sit forsvar ved at reparere bymuren, udbygge forsvarstårnene og styrke den ydre mur. Desuden udbyggede han byens store fæstningsanlæg i Davidsbyen og fremstillede en stor mængde spyd og skjolde. 6 Han udnævnte en række officerer og samlede dem på den åbne plads ved byporten. Her opmuntrede han dem med følgende tale:
7 „Vær ved godt mod! Lad jer ikke skræmme af assyrerkongen og hans store hær! Vi har en med os, som er langt mægtigere end ham. 8 Assyrerkongen har kun militær styrke, men vi har Herren på vores side, og han vil udkæmpe slaget for os.” Det opmuntrede dem at høre.
9 I mellemtiden var assyrerkongen i færd med at belejre byen Lakish. Derfra sendte han følgende budskab til kong Hizkija og Jerusalems indbyggere:
10 „Kong Sankerib af Assyrien siger: Hvad får jer til at tro, at I kan modstå en belejring fra min hær? 11 Hizkija vildleder jer når han siger: ‚Herren, vores Gud, vil redde os fra assyrerkongen.’ Nej, det ender bare med, at I alle dør af sult og tørst! 12 Husk dog på, hvordan Hizkija ødelagde jeres guds altre og offersteder rundt omkring i landet og forlangte, at man kun måtte bringe ofre på ét alter i Jerusalem. 13 Ved I ikke, hvad jeg og mine forgængere på tronen gjorde ved alle de andre folkeslag? Var nogen af deres guder i stand til at redde dem? 14 Skulle jeres gud virkelig være mægtigere end alle de andre folks guder? 15 Lad ikke Hizkija føre jer bag lyset. Lad være at høre på ham. Ingen gud har nogensinde formået at redde et folk, der blev angrebet af en assyrisk konge. Hvordan kan I da tro, at jeres gud kan gøre det?”
16 De assyriske sendebud fortsatte med at håne Herren og hans tjener Hizkija. 17 Assyrerkongen havde også skrevet et smædebrev imod Herren, Israels Gud. Det lød:
„Aldrig har nogen gud formået at redde sit folk fra min magt, og det vil heller ikke lykkes for Hizkijas Gud!”
18 Sendebudene læste brevets indhold op på hebraisk i den hensigt at skræmme folket, der var samlet på bymuren, 19 og de fortsatte med at håne Jerusalems Gud, som om han var en gud på lige fod med de andre folks menneskeskabte guder.
20 Da råbte kong Hizkija og profeten Esajas, Amotz’ søn, til Himlens Gud om hjælp. 21 Og Herren sendte en engel, der slog alle de assyriske soldater og officerer ihjel! Kong Sankerib måtte skamfuldt tage tilbage til sit land, og da han gik ind i sin guds tempel, blev han hugget ned af sine egne sønner. 22 Sådan frelste Herren kong Hizkija og Jerusalems indbyggere fra assyrerkongen og deres øvrige fjender, så der fra den tid var fred til alle sider. 23 Kong Hizkija blev fra da af frygtet og æret blandt de omkringboende folk, der valfartede til Jerusalem med ofre til Herren og med kostbare gaver til kongen.
Kong Hizkijas sygdom, hovmod og død(B)
24 Senere blev Hizkija alvorligt syg og lå for døden. Da bad han til Herren, og Herren besvarede hans bøn og gjorde et mirakel for ham. 25 Hizkija var dog ikke taknemmelig, men blev i stedet hovmodig. Derfor ville Herren straffe både kongen, Juda og Jerusalem, 26 men kongen angrede sit hovmod. Både han og byens indbyggere ydmygede sig for Herren, og derfor udskød Herren sin straf, indtil efter Hizkija døde.
27 Hizkija var en vellidt konge. Han blev så rig, at han måtte bygge skatkamre til alt sit sølv og guld, til sine ædelsten, sine sjældne krydderier og skjolde og andre kostbarheder. 28-29 Han byggede forrådshuse til sit korn, sin vin og olivenolie, stalde til sine store kvægflokke og folde til sine utallige får og geder. Han byggede mange byer, for Gud gjorde ham overmåde rig. 30 Han dæmmede op for Gihons øvre kilde og førte en vandledning ned vest for Davidsbyen. Alt, hvad han foretog sig, lykkedes for ham.
31 Men da der kom sendebud fra Babylonien for at høre mere om det mirakel, der var sket, trak Gud sig tilbage fra ham for at prøve ham og se, hvad der gemte sig i hans hjerte.
32 Resten af kong Hizkijas bedrifter og hans trofasthed over for Herren er beskrevet i profeten Esajas’ bog og i Judas og Israels kongers krønikebog. 33 Da Hizkija døde, blev han begravet tæt ved vejen op til det kongelige gravsted, og hele Juda og Jerusalem ærede hans minde. Hans søn Manasse overtog tronen efter ham.
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