2 Chronicles 32
Holman Christian Standard Bible
Sennacherib’s Invasion
32 After these faithful deeds, Sennacherib king of Assyria came and entered Judah. He laid siege to the fortified cities and intended[a] to break into them.(A) 2 Hezekiah saw that Sennacherib had come and that he planned[b] war on Jerusalem, 3 so he consulted with his officials and his warriors about stopping up the waters of the springs that were outside the city, and they helped him. 4 Many people gathered and stopped up all the springs(B) and the stream that flowed through the land;(C) they said, “Why should the kings of Assyria come and find plenty of water?” 5 Then Hezekiah strengthened his position by rebuilding the entire broken-down wall(D) and heightening the towers and the other outside wall.(E) He repaired the supporting terraces(F) of the city of David, and made an abundance of weapons and shields.
6 He set military commanders over the people and gathered the people in the square of the city gate. Then he encouraged them,[c](G) saying, 7 “Be strong and courageous!(H) Don’t be afraid or discouraged before the king of Assyria or before the large army that is with him, for there are more with us than with him.(I) 8 He has only human strength,[d] but we have Yahweh our God to help us and to fight our battles.”(J) So the people relied on the words of King Hezekiah of Judah.
Sennacherib’s Servant’s Speech
9 After this,(K) while Sennacherib king of Assyria with all his armed forces besieged[e] Lachish, he sent his servants to Jerusalem against King Hezekiah of Judah and against all those of Judah who were in Jerusalem, saying, 10 “This is what King Sennacherib of Assyria says: ‘What are you relying on that you remain in Jerusalem under siege? 11 Isn’t Hezekiah misleading you to give you over to death by famine and thirst when he says, “Yahweh our God will deliver us from the power of the king of Assyria”? 12 Didn’t Hezekiah himself remove His high places and His altars(L) and say to Judah and Jerusalem, “You must worship before one altar, and you must burn incense on it”?
13 “‘Don’t you know(M) what I and my fathers have done to all the peoples of the lands? Have any of the national gods of the lands been able to deliver their land from my power? 14 Who among all the gods of these nations that my predecessors completely destroyed was able to deliver his people from my power, that your God should be able to do the same for you?(N) 15 So now,(O) don’t let Hezekiah deceive you, and don’t let him mislead you like this. Don’t believe him, for no god of any nation or kingdom has been able to deliver his people from my power or the power of my fathers. How much less will your God deliver you from my power!’”
16 His servants said more against the Lord God and against His servant Hezekiah. 17 He also wrote letters to mock Yahweh, the God of Israel, saying against Him:
Just like the national gods of the lands that did not deliver their people from my power, so Hezekiah’s God will not deliver His people from my power.(P)
18 Then they called out loudly in Hebrew[f] to the people of Jerusalem, who were on the wall, to frighten and discourage them in order that he might capture the city. 19 They spoke against the God of Jerusalem like they had spoken against the gods of the peoples of the earth, which were made by human hands.
Deliverance from Sennacherib
20 King Hezekiah and the prophet Isaiah son of Amoz prayed about this and cried out to heaven,(Q) 21 and the Lord sent an angel who annihilated every brave warrior, leader, and commander in the camp of the king of Assyria. So the king of Assyria returned in disgrace to his land. He went to the temple of his god, and there some of his own children struck him down with the sword.(R)
22 So the Lord saved Hezekiah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem from the power of King Sennacherib of Assyria and from the power of all others. He gave them rest[g](S) on every side. 23 Many were bringing an offering to the Lord to Jerusalem and valuable gifts to King Hezekiah of Judah, and he was exalted in the eyes of all the nations after that.(T)
Hezekiah’s Illness and Pride
24 In those days Hezekiah became sick to the point of death, so he prayed to the Lord, and He spoke to him and gave him a miraculous sign.(U) 25 However, because his heart was proud,(V) Hezekiah didn’t respond according to the benefit that had come to him. So there was wrath on him, Judah, and Jerusalem.(W) 26 Then Hezekiah humbled himself for the pride of his heart—he and the inhabitants of Jerusalem—so the Lord’s wrath didn’t come(X) on them during Hezekiah’s lifetime.(Y)
Hezekiah’s Wealth and Works
27 Hezekiah had abundant riches and glory, and he made himself treasuries for silver, gold, precious stones, spices, shields, and every desirable item. 28 He made warehouses for the harvest of grain, new wine, and oil, and stalls for all kinds of cattle, and pens for flocks. 29 He made cities for himself, and he acquired herds of sheep and cattle in abundance, for God gave him abundant possessions.
30 This same Hezekiah blocked the outlet of the water of the Upper Gihon(Z) and channeled it smoothly downward and westward to the city of David.(AA) Hezekiah succeeded in everything he did. 31 When the ambassadors of Babylon’s rulers(AB) were sent[h] to him to inquire about the miraculous sign(AC) that happened in the land, God left him to test him and discover what was in his heart.(AD)
Hezekiah’s Death
32 As for the rest of the events(AE) of Hezekiah’s reign and his deeds of faithful love, note that they are written in the Visions of the Prophet Isaiah son of Amoz,(AF) and in the Book of the Kings of Judah and Israel.(AG) 33 Hezekiah rested with his fathers and was buried on the ascent to the tombs of David’s descendants. All Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem paid him honor at his death. His son Manasseh became king in his place.
Footnotes
- 2 Chronicles 32:1 Lit said to himself
- 2 Chronicles 32:2 Lit that his face was for
- 2 Chronicles 32:6 Lit he spoke to their hearts
- 2 Chronicles 32:8 Lit With him an arm of flesh
- 2 Chronicles 32:9 Lit with his dominion was against
- 2 Chronicles 32:18 Lit Judahite
- 2 Chronicles 32:22 Lit He led them; Ps 23:2
- 2 Chronicles 32:31 LXX, Tg, Vg; MT reads of Babylon sent
2 Cronache 32
Nuova Riveduta 2006
Invasione di Sennacherib, re d’Assiria, e distruzione del suo esercito
32 (A)Dopo queste cose e questi atti di fedeltà di Ezechia, Sennacherib, re d’Assiria, venne in Giuda e cinse d’assedio le città fortificate, con l’intenzione d’impadronirsene. 2 Quando Ezechia vide che Sennacherib era giunto e si proponeva di attaccare Gerusalemme, 3 deliberò con i suoi capi e con i suoi uomini valorosi di turare le sorgenti d’acqua che erano fuori della città; ed essi gli prestarono aiuto. 4 Si radunò dunque un gran numero di gente e turarono tutte le sorgenti e il torrente che scorreva attraverso il paese. «Perché», dicevano essi, «i re d’Assiria, venendo, dovrebbero trovare abbondanza d’acqua?» 5 Ezechia prese coraggio e ricostruì tutte le mura dov’erano diroccate; rialzò le torri, costruì l’altro muro di fuori, fortificò Millo, nella città di Davide, e fece fare una gran quantità d’armi e di scudi. 6 Diede dei capi militari al popolo, li riunì presso di sé sulla piazza della porta della città e parlò al loro cuore, dicendo: 7 «Siate forti e coraggiosi! Non temete e non vi sgomentate a causa del re d’Assiria e della moltitudine che l’accompagna; perché con noi è uno più grande di ciò che è con lui. 8 Con lui è un braccio di carne; con noi è il Signore nostro Dio, per aiutarci e combattere le nostre battaglie». E il popolo fu rassicurato dalle parole di Ezechia, re di Giuda.
9 (B)Dopo questo, Sennacherib, re d’Assiria, mentre stava di fronte a Lachis con tutte le sue forze, mandò i suoi servitori a Gerusalemme per dire a Ezechia, re di Giuda, e a tutti quelli di Giuda che si trovavano a Gerusalemme: 10 «Così parla Sennacherib, re degli Assiri: “In chi confidate voi per rimanervene così assediati in Gerusalemme? 11 Ezechia v’inganna per ridurvi a morire di fame e di sete, quando dice: ‘Il Signore, nostro Dio, ci libererà dalle mani del re d’Assiria!’ 12 Non è lo stesso Ezechia che ha distrutto gli alti luoghi e gli altari del Signore, e che ha detto a Giuda e a Gerusalemme: ‘Voi adorerete davanti a un unico altare e su quello offrirete profumi’? 13 Non sapete voi quello che io e i miei padri abbiamo fatto a tutti i popoli degli altri paesi? Gli dèi delle nazioni di quei paesi hanno forse potuto liberare i loro paesi dalla mia mano? 14 Qual è, fra tutti gli dèi di queste nazioni che i miei padri hanno sterminate, quello che abbia potuto liberare il suo popolo dalla mia mano? Potrebbe il vostro Dio liberarvi dalla mia mano? 15 Ora Ezechia non v’inganni e non vi svii in questa maniera; non gli prestate fede! Poiché nessun dio d’alcuna nazione o d’alcun regno ha potuto liberare il suo popolo dalla mia mano o dalla mano dei miei padri; quanto meno potrà il Dio vostro liberare voi dalla mia mano!”».
16 I servi di Sennacherib parlarono ancora contro il Signore Dio e contro il suo servo Ezechia. 17 Sennacherib scrisse pure delle lettere, insultando il Signore, Dio d’Israele, e parlando contro di lui, in questi termini: «Come gli dèi delle nazioni degli altri paesi non hanno potuto liberare i loro popoli dalla mia mano, così neanche il Dio di Ezechia potrà liberare dalla mia mano il suo popolo». 18 I servitori di Sennacherib gridarono ad alta voce, in lingua giudaica, rivolgendosi al popolo di Gerusalemme che stava sulle mura, per spaventarlo e atterrirlo, e potersi così impadronire della città. 19 E parlarono del Dio di Gerusalemme come degli dèi dei popoli della terra, che sono opera di mano d’uomo.
20 (C)Allora il re Ezechia e il profeta Isaia, figlio di Amots, pregarono a questo proposito e alzarono fino al cielo il loro grido.
21 Il Signore mandò un angelo che sterminò nell’accampamento del re d’Assiria tutti gli uomini forti e valorosi, i prìncipi e i capi. Il re se ne tornò svergognato al suo paese. Come fu entrato nella casa del suo dio, i suoi propri figli[a] lo uccisero là con la spada. 22 Così il Signore salvò Ezechia e gli abitanti di Gerusalemme dalla mano di Sennacherib, re d’Assiria, e dalla mano di tutti gli altri, e rese sicure le loro frontiere. 23 Molti portarono a Gerusalemme offerte al Signore e oggetti preziosi a Ezechia, re di Giuda, il quale, da allora, acquistò prestigio agli occhi di tutte le nazioni.
Malattia e guarigione di Ezechia
24 (D)In quel tempo Ezechia fu colpito da una malattia che doveva condurlo alla morte; egli pregò il Signore, e il Signore gli parlò e gli concesse un segno. 25 Ma Ezechia non fu riconoscente del beneficio ricevuto, poiché il suo cuore s’inorgoglì; e l’ira del Signore si volse contro di lui, contro Giuda e contro Gerusalemme. 26 Tuttavia Ezechia si umiliò per essersi inorgoglito in cuor suo, tanto egli quanto gli abitanti di Gerusalemme; perciò l’ira del Signore non si riversò sopra di loro durante la vita di Ezechia.
27 Ezechia ebbe immense ricchezze e grandissima gloria, e si costruì: depositi per riporvi argento, oro, pietre preziose, aromi, scudi, ogni sorta d’oggetti di valore; 28 magazzini per il grano, il vino, l’olio; stalle per ogni sorta di bestiame e ovili per le pecore. 29 Si costruì delle città ed ebbe greggi e mandrie in abbondanza, perché Dio gli aveva dato beni in gran quantità. 30 Ezechia fu colui che turò la sorgente superiore delle acque di Ghion e le convogliò giù direttamente attraverso il lato occidentale della città di Davide. Ezechia riuscì felicemente in tutte le sue imprese. 31 Tuttavia, quando i capi di Babilonia gli inviarono dei messaggeri per informarsi del prodigio che era avvenuto nel paese, Dio lo abbandonò per metterlo alla prova e conoscere tutto quello che egli aveva in cuore.
32 Le rimanenti azioni di Ezechia e le sue opere pie si trovano scritte nella visione del profeta Isaia, figlio di Amots, inserita nel libro dei re di Giuda e d’Israele.
33 Ezechia si addormentò con i suoi padri e fu sepolto sulla salita delle tombe dei figli di Davide; alla sua morte tutto Giuda e gli abitanti di Gerusalemme gli resero onore. Manasse, suo figlio, regnò al suo posto.
Footnotes
- 2 Cronache 32:21 I suoi propri figli, lett. quelli che erano usciti dalle sue viscere.
2 Chronicles 32
New International Version
Sennacherib Threatens Jerusalem(A)(B)
32 After all that Hezekiah had so faithfully done, Sennacherib(C) king of Assyria came and invaded Judah. He laid siege to the fortified cities, thinking to conquer them for himself. 2 When Hezekiah saw that Sennacherib had come and that he intended to wage war against Jerusalem,(D) 3 he consulted with his officials and military staff about blocking off the water from the springs outside the city, and they helped him. 4 They gathered a large group of people who blocked all the springs(E) and the stream that flowed through the land. “Why should the kings[a] of Assyria come and find plenty of water?” they said. 5 Then he worked hard repairing all the broken sections of the wall(F) and building towers on it. He built another wall outside that one and reinforced the terraces[b](G) of the City of David. He also made large numbers of weapons(H) and shields.
6 He appointed military officers over the people and assembled them before him in the square at the city gate and encouraged them with these words: 7 “Be strong and courageous.(I) Do not be afraid or discouraged(J) because of the king of Assyria and the vast army with him, for there is a greater power with us than with him.(K) 8 With him is only the arm of flesh,(L) but with us(M) is the Lord our God to help us and to fight our battles.”(N) And the people gained confidence from what Hezekiah the king of Judah said.
9 Later, when Sennacherib king of Assyria and all his forces were laying siege to Lachish,(O) he sent his officers to Jerusalem with this message for Hezekiah king of Judah and for all the people of Judah who were there:
10 “This is what Sennacherib king of Assyria says: On what are you basing your confidence,(P) that you remain in Jerusalem under siege? 11 When Hezekiah says, ‘The Lord our God will save us from the hand of the king of Assyria,’ he is misleading(Q) you, to let you die of hunger and thirst. 12 Did not Hezekiah himself remove this god’s high places and altars, saying to Judah and Jerusalem, ‘You must worship before one altar(R) and burn sacrifices on it’?
13 “Do you not know what I and my predecessors have done to all the peoples of the other lands? Were the gods of those nations ever able to deliver their land from my hand?(S) 14 Who of all the gods of these nations that my predecessors destroyed has been able to save his people from me? How then can your god deliver you from my hand? 15 Now do not let Hezekiah deceive(T) you and mislead you like this. Do not believe him, for no god of any nation or kingdom has been able to deliver(U) his people from my hand or the hand of my predecessors.(V) How much less will your god deliver you from my hand!”
16 Sennacherib’s officers spoke further against the Lord God and against his servant Hezekiah. 17 The king also wrote letters(W) ridiculing(X) the Lord, the God of Israel, and saying this against him: “Just as the gods(Y) of the peoples of the other lands did not rescue their people from my hand, so the god of Hezekiah will not rescue his people from my hand.” 18 Then they called out in Hebrew to the people of Jerusalem who were on the wall, to terrify them and make them afraid in order to capture the city. 19 They spoke about the God of Jerusalem as they did about the gods of the other peoples of the world—the work of human hands.(Z)
20 King Hezekiah and the prophet Isaiah son of Amoz cried out in prayer(AA) to heaven about this. 21 And the Lord sent an angel,(AB) who annihilated all the fighting men and the commanders and officers in the camp of the Assyrian king. So he withdrew to his own land in disgrace. And when he went into the temple of his god, some of his sons, his own flesh and blood, cut him down with the sword.(AC)
22 So the Lord saved Hezekiah and the people of Jerusalem from the hand of Sennacherib king of Assyria and from the hand of all others. He took care of them[c] on every side. 23 Many brought offerings to Jerusalem for the Lord and valuable gifts(AD) for Hezekiah king of Judah. From then on he was highly regarded by all the nations.
Hezekiah’s Pride, Success and Death(AE)
24 In those days Hezekiah became ill and was at the point of death. He prayed to the Lord, who answered him and gave him a miraculous sign.(AF) 25 But Hezekiah’s heart was proud(AG) and he did not respond to the kindness shown him; therefore the Lord’s wrath(AH) was on him and on Judah and Jerusalem. 26 Then Hezekiah repented(AI) of the pride of his heart, as did the people of Jerusalem; therefore the Lord’s wrath did not come on them during the days of Hezekiah.(AJ)
27 Hezekiah had very great wealth and honor,(AK) and he made treasuries for his silver and gold and for his precious stones, spices, shields and all kinds of valuables. 28 He also made buildings to store the harvest of grain, new wine and olive oil; and he made stalls for various kinds of cattle, and pens for the flocks. 29 He built villages and acquired great numbers of flocks and herds, for God had given him very great riches.(AL)
30 It was Hezekiah who blocked(AM) the upper outlet of the Gihon(AN) spring and channeled(AO) the water down to the west side of the City of David. He succeeded in everything he undertook. 31 But when envoys were sent by the rulers of Babylon(AP) to ask him about the miraculous sign(AQ) that had occurred in the land, God left him to test(AR) him and to know everything that was in his heart.
32 The other events of Hezekiah’s reign and his acts of devotion are written in the vision of the prophet Isaiah son of Amoz in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel. 33 Hezekiah rested with his ancestors and was buried on the hill where the tombs of David’s descendants are. All Judah and the people of Jerusalem honored him when he died. And Manasseh his son succeeded him as king.
Footnotes
- 2 Chronicles 32:4 Hebrew; Septuagint and Syriac king
- 2 Chronicles 32:5 Or the Millo
- 2 Chronicles 32:22 Hebrew; Septuagint and Vulgate He gave them rest
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