Ahaz King of Judah(A)

28 Ahaz(B) was twenty years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem sixteen years. Unlike David his father, he did not do what was right in the eyes of the Lord. He followed the ways of the kings of Israel and also made idols(C) for worshiping the Baals. He burned sacrifices in the Valley of Ben Hinnom(D) and sacrificed his children(E) in the fire, engaging in the detestable(F) practices of the nations the Lord had driven out before the Israelites. He offered sacrifices and burned incense at the high places, on the hilltops and under every spreading tree.

Therefore the Lord his God delivered him into the hands of the king of Aram.(G) The Arameans defeated him and took many of his people as prisoners and brought them to Damascus.

He was also given into the hands of the king of Israel, who inflicted heavy casualties on him. In one day Pekah(H) son of Remaliah killed a hundred and twenty thousand soldiers in Judah(I)—because Judah had forsaken the Lord, the God of their ancestors. Zikri, an Ephraimite warrior, killed Maaseiah the king’s son, Azrikam the officer in charge of the palace, and Elkanah, second to the king. The men of Israel took captive from their fellow Israelites who were from Judah(J) two hundred thousand wives, sons and daughters. They also took a great deal of plunder, which they carried back to Samaria.(K)

But a prophet of the Lord named Oded was there, and he went out to meet the army when it returned to Samaria. He said to them, “Because the Lord, the God of your ancestors, was angry(L) with Judah, he gave them into your hand. But you have slaughtered them in a rage that reaches to heaven.(M) 10 And now you intend to make the men and women of Judah and Jerusalem your slaves.(N) But aren’t you also guilty of sins against the Lord your God? 11 Now listen to me! Send back your fellow Israelites you have taken as prisoners, for the Lord’s fierce anger rests on you.(O)

12 Then some of the leaders in Ephraim—Azariah son of Jehohanan, Berekiah son of Meshillemoth, Jehizkiah son of Shallum, and Amasa son of Hadlai—confronted those who were arriving from the war. 13 “You must not bring those prisoners here,” they said, “or we will be guilty before the Lord. Do you intend to add to our sin and guilt? For our guilt is already great, and his fierce anger rests on Israel.”

14 So the soldiers gave up the prisoners and plunder in the presence of the officials and all the assembly. 15 The men designated by name took the prisoners, and from the plunder they clothed all who were naked. They provided them with clothes and sandals, food and drink,(P) and healing balm. All those who were weak they put on donkeys. So they took them back to their fellow Israelites at Jericho, the City of Palms,(Q) and returned to Samaria.(R)

16 At that time King Ahaz sent to the kings[a] of Assyria(S) for help. 17 The Edomites(T) had again come and attacked Judah and carried away prisoners,(U) 18 while the Philistines(V) had raided towns in the foothills and in the Negev of Judah. They captured and occupied Beth Shemesh, Aijalon(W) and Gederoth,(X) as well as Soko,(Y) Timnah(Z) and Gimzo, with their surrounding villages. 19 The Lord had humbled Judah because of Ahaz king of Israel,[b] for he had promoted wickedness in Judah and had been most unfaithful(AA) to the Lord. 20 Tiglath-Pileser[c](AB) king of Assyria(AC) came to him, but he gave him trouble(AD) instead of help.(AE) 21 Ahaz(AF) took some of the things from the temple of the Lord and from the royal palace and from the officials and presented them to the king of Assyria, but that did not help him.(AG)

22 In his time of trouble King Ahaz became even more unfaithful(AH) to the Lord. 23 He offered sacrifices to the gods(AI) of Damascus, who had defeated him; for he thought, “Since the gods of the kings of Aram have helped them, I will sacrifice to them so they will help me.”(AJ) But they were his downfall and the downfall of all Israel.(AK)

24 Ahaz gathered together the furnishings(AL) from the temple of God(AM) and cut them in pieces. He shut the doors(AN) of the Lord’s temple and set up altars(AO) at every street corner in Jerusalem. 25 In every town in Judah he built high places to burn sacrifices to other gods and aroused the anger of the Lord, the God of his ancestors.

26 The other events of his reign and all his ways, from beginning to end, are written in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel. 27 Ahaz rested(AP) with his ancestors and was buried(AQ) in the city of Jerusalem, but he was not placed in the tombs of the kings of Israel. And Hezekiah his son succeeded him as king.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Chronicles 28:16 Most Hebrew manuscripts; one Hebrew manuscript, Septuagint and Vulgate (see also 2 Kings 16:7) king
  2. 2 Chronicles 28:19 That is, Judah, as frequently in 2 Chronicles
  3. 2 Chronicles 28:20 Hebrew Tilgath-Pilneser, a variant of Tiglath-Pileser

亞哈斯做猶大王

28 亞哈斯登基的時候年二十歲,在耶路撒冷做王十六年。不像他祖大衛行耶和華眼中看為正的事, 卻行以色列諸王的道,又鑄造巴力的像, 並且在欣嫩子谷燒香,用火焚燒他的兒女,行耶和華在以色列人面前所驅逐的外邦人那可憎的事, 並在丘壇上、山岡上、各青翠樹下獻祭燒香。

為亞蘭王所敗

所以耶和華他的神將他交在亞蘭王手裡,亞蘭王打敗他,擄了他許多的民,帶到大馬士革去。神又將他交在以色列王手裡,以色列王向他大行殺戮。 利瑪利的兒子比加一日殺了猶大人十二萬,都是勇士,因為他們離棄了耶和華他們列祖的神。 有一個以法蓮中的勇士,名叫細基利,殺了王的兒子瑪西雅和管理王宮的押斯利甘並宰相以利加拿

以色列人返猶大俘虜

以色列人擄了他們的弟兄,連婦人帶兒女共有二十萬,又掠了許多的財物,帶到撒馬利亞去了。 但那裡有耶和華的一個先知,名叫俄德,出來迎接往撒馬利亞去的軍兵,對他們說:「因為耶和華你們列祖的神惱怒猶大人,所以將他們交在你們手裡,你們竟怒氣沖天,大行殺戮。 10 如今你們又有意強逼猶大人和耶路撒冷人做你們的奴婢,你們豈不也有得罪耶和華你們神的事嗎? 11 現在你們當聽我說,要將擄來的弟兄釋放回去,因為耶和華向你們已經大發烈怒。」 12 於是以法蓮人的幾個族長,就是約哈難的兒子亞撒利雅米實利末的兒子比利家沙龍的兒子耶希西家哈得萊的兒子亞瑪撒,起來攔擋出兵回來的人, 13 對他們說:「你們不可帶進這被擄的人來。你們想要使我們得罪耶和華,加增我們的罪惡過犯!因為我們的罪過甚大,已經有烈怒臨到以色列人了。」 14 於是,帶兵器的人將擄來的人口和掠來的財物都留在眾首領和會眾的面前。 15 以上提名的那些人就站起,使被擄的人前來,其中有赤身的,就從所掠的財物中拿出衣服和鞋來給他們穿,又給他們吃喝,用膏抹他們,其中有軟弱的,就使他們騎驢,送到棕樹城耶利哥他們弟兄那裡。隨後,就回撒馬利亞去了。

亞哈斯求助於亞述王

16 那時,亞哈斯王差遣人去見亞述諸王,求他們幫助, 17 因為以東人又來攻擊猶大,擄掠子民。 18 非利士人也來侵占高原和猶大南方的城邑,取了伯示麥亞雅崙基低羅梭哥和屬梭哥的鄉村,亭納和屬亭納的鄉村,瑾鎖和屬瑾鎖的鄉村,就住在那裡。 19 因為以色列亞哈斯猶大放肆,大大干犯耶和華,所以耶和華使猶大卑微。 20 亞述提革拉毗尼色上來,卻沒有幫助他,反倒欺凌他。 21 亞哈斯從耶和華殿裡和王宮中並首領家內所取的財寶給了亞述王,這也無濟於事。

祭大馬士革之神

22 亞哈斯王在急難的時候,越發得罪耶和華。 23 他祭祀攻擊他的大馬士革之神,說:「因為亞蘭王的神幫助他們,我也獻祭於他,他好幫助我。」但那些神使他和以色列眾人敗亡了。 24 亞哈斯將神殿裡的器皿都聚了來,毀壞了,且封鎖耶和華殿的門,在耶路撒冷各處的拐角建築祭壇。 25 又在猶大各城建立丘壇,與別神燒香,惹動耶和華他列祖神的怒氣。

亞哈斯卒

26 亞哈斯其餘的事和他的行為,自始至終,都寫在《猶大以色列諸王記》上。 27 亞哈斯與他列祖同睡,葬在耶路撒冷城裡,沒有送入以色列諸王的墳墓中。他兒子希西家接續他做王。

亚哈斯作犹大王(A)

28 亚哈斯登基的时候,是二十岁;他在耶路撒冷作王十六年。他不像他的祖先大卫一样,行耶和华看为正的事, 他却随从以色列诸王的道路,又为巴力铸造偶像; 并且在欣嫩子谷烧香,用火焚烧自己的儿女,像耶和华在以色列人面前驱走的外族人所行可厌恶的事一样; 又在邱坛上、山冈上和各青翠树下,献祭烧香。

亚哈斯被亚兰王所败(B)

因此,耶和华他的 神把他交在亚兰王手里;亚兰王击败了他,掳走了他很多人民,带到大马士革去。 神又把他交在以色列王手里,以色列王就在犹大进行大屠杀。 利玛利的儿子比加在犹大一天之内杀了十二万人,全是勇士,因为他们离弃了耶和华他们列祖的 神。 有一个以法莲的勇士,名叫细基利,杀了王的儿子玛西雅、王宫的总管押斯利甘和王的宰相以利加拿。

以色列人俘掳犹大人

以色列人从他们的兄弟中掳走妇孺共二十万人;又从他们中间夺取了很多战利品,带回撒玛利亚去。 那里有一位耶和华的先知名叫俄德,出来迎接回到撒玛利亚来的军队,对他们说:“耶和华你们列祖的 神因为恼怒犹大人,才把他们交在你们手里,你们却怒气冲天,杀戮了他们。 10 现在你们又想强迫犹大人和耶路撒冷人作你们的奴婢。难道你们自己就没有得罪耶和华你们的 神吗? 11 你们现在要听我的话,把你们掳回来的兄弟释放回去,因为耶和华的震怒已经临到你们身上了。” 12 于是以法莲人的几个首领,就是约哈难的儿子亚撒利雅、米实利末的儿子比利家、沙龙的儿子耶希西家和哈得莱的儿子亚玛撒,起来阻挡从战场回来的军队, 13 对他们说:“你们不可把这些俘虏带进来,因为我们已经得罪了耶和华,你们想增加我们的罪恶和过犯,我们的过犯实在严重,耶和华的震怒临到以色列人身上了。” 14 于是,军队把俘虏和战利品都留在众领袖和全体会众的面前。 15 上面提过的那些人就起来,领走那些俘虏,从战利品中拿出衣服给所有赤身的穿著,给他们穿上鞋,给他们吃喝,又给他们抹油,又把所有疲弱的人放在驴子上,把他们送回棕树城耶利哥他们的兄弟那里,然后就回撒玛利亚去了。

亚哈斯向亚述王求助(C)

16 那时,亚哈斯王派人去求亚述王(按照《马索拉文本》的绝大部分抄本,“王”作“诸王”;现参照另一份抄本和各古译本翻译;参20节和王下16:7)帮助他, 17 因为以东人又来攻打犹大,掳走了许多人。 18 非利士人也侵入了高原和犹大南面的众城,占领了伯.示麦、亚雅仑、基低罗、梭哥和属于梭哥的村庄,亭纳和属于亭纳的村庄,瑾琐和属于瑾琐的村庄,并且住在那里。 19 因为犹大王亚哈斯在犹大放纵邪恶,大大地冒犯了耶和华,所以耶和华使犹大卑微。 20 亚述王提革拉.毘尼色来到他那里,不但没有援助他,反倒欺压他。 21 亚哈斯取了耶和华殿里和王宫中,以及众领袖家里的财宝,给了亚述王,但也无济于事。

向大马士革的神献祭

22 这亚哈斯王在急难的时候,竟越发冒犯耶和华。 23 他向击败了他的大马士革的神献祭,说:“亚兰王的神帮助了他们,我也向它们献祭,使它们也帮助我。”它们却使他和以色列人灭亡。 24 亚哈斯把神殿里的器皿收集起来,把这些神殿里的器皿都击碎了,又封闭了耶和华殿的各门,并且在耶路撒冷的各个角落建造祭坛。 25 他又在犹大各城建造邱坛,向别的神烧香,惹怒他列祖的 神。

亚哈斯逝世

26 亚哈斯其余的事迹和他一切所行的,以及一生的始末,都记在犹大和以色列诸王记上。 27 亚哈斯和他的列祖同睡,埋葬在耶路撒冷城里,但没有葬在以色列诸王的陵墓里。他的儿子希西家接续他作王。