2 Chronicles 25
New International Version
Amaziah King of Judah(A)(B)(C)
25 Amaziah was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned in Jerusalem twenty-nine years. His mother’s name was Jehoaddan; she was from Jerusalem. 2 He did what was right in the eyes of the Lord, but not wholeheartedly.(D) 3 After the kingdom was firmly in his control, he executed the officials who had murdered his father the king. 4 Yet he did not put their children to death, but acted in accordance with what is written in the Law, in the Book of Moses,(E) where the Lord commanded: “Parents shall not be put to death for their children, nor children be put to death for their parents; each will die for their own sin.”[a](F)
5 Amaziah called the people of Judah together and assigned them according to their families to commanders of thousands and commanders of hundreds for all Judah and Benjamin. He then mustered(G) those twenty years old(H) or more and found that there were three hundred thousand men fit for military service,(I) able to handle the spear and shield. 6 He also hired a hundred thousand fighting men from Israel for a hundred talents[b] of silver.
7 But a man of God came to him and said, “Your Majesty, these troops from Israel(J) must not march with you, for the Lord is not with Israel—not with any of the people of Ephraim. 8 Even if you go and fight courageously in battle, God will overthrow you before the enemy, for God has the power to help or to overthrow.”(K)
9 Amaziah asked the man of God, “But what about the hundred talents I paid for these Israelite troops?”
The man of God replied, “The Lord can give you much more than that.”(L)
10 So Amaziah dismissed the troops who had come to him from Ephraim and sent them home. They were furious with Judah and left for home in a great rage.(M)
11 Amaziah then marshaled his strength and led his army to the Valley of Salt, where he killed ten thousand men of Seir. 12 The army of Judah also captured ten thousand men alive, took them to the top of a cliff and threw them down so that all were dashed to pieces.(N)
13 Meanwhile the troops that Amaziah had sent back and had not allowed to take part in the war raided towns belonging to Judah from Samaria to Beth Horon. They killed three thousand people and carried off great quantities of plunder.
14 When Amaziah returned from slaughtering the Edomites, he brought back the gods of the people of Seir. He set them up as his own gods,(O) bowed down to them and burned sacrifices to them. 15 The anger of the Lord burned against Amaziah, and he sent a prophet to him, who said, “Why do you consult this people’s gods, which could not save(P) their own people from your hand?”
16 While he was still speaking, the king said to him, “Have we appointed you an adviser to the king? Stop! Why be struck down?”
So the prophet stopped but said, “I know that God has determined to destroy you, because you have done this and have not listened to my counsel.”
17 After Amaziah king of Judah consulted his advisers, he sent this challenge to Jehoash[c] son of Jehoahaz, the son of Jehu, king of Israel: “Come, let us face each other in battle.”
18 But Jehoash king of Israel replied to Amaziah king of Judah: “A thistle(Q) in Lebanon sent a message to a cedar in Lebanon, ‘Give your daughter to my son in marriage.’ Then a wild beast in Lebanon came along and trampled the thistle underfoot. 19 You say to yourself that you have defeated Edom, and now you are arrogant and proud. But stay at home! Why ask for trouble and cause your own downfall and that of Judah also?”
20 Amaziah, however, would not listen, for God so worked that he might deliver them into the hands of Jehoash, because they sought the gods of Edom.(R) 21 So Jehoash king of Israel attacked. He and Amaziah king of Judah faced each other at Beth Shemesh in Judah. 22 Judah was routed by Israel, and every man fled to his home. 23 Jehoash king of Israel captured Amaziah king of Judah, the son of Joash, the son of Ahaziah,[d] at Beth Shemesh. Then Jehoash brought him to Jerusalem and broke down the wall of Jerusalem from the Ephraim Gate(S) to the Corner Gate(T)—a section about four hundred cubits[e] long. 24 He took all the gold and silver and all the articles found in the temple of God that had been in the care of Obed-Edom,(U) together with the palace treasures and the hostages, and returned to Samaria.
25 Amaziah son of Joash king of Judah lived for fifteen years after the death of Jehoash son of Jehoahaz king of Israel. 26 As for the other events of Amaziah’s reign, from beginning to end, are they not written in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel? 27 From the time that Amaziah turned away from following the Lord, they conspired against him in Jerusalem and he fled to Lachish(V), but they sent men after him to Lachish and killed him there. 28 He was brought back by horse and was buried with his ancestors in the City of Judah.[f]
Footnotes
- 2 Chronicles 25:4 Deut. 24:16
- 2 Chronicles 25:6 That is, about 3 3/4 tons or about 3.4 metric tons; also in verse 9
- 2 Chronicles 25:17 Hebrew Joash, a variant of Jehoash; also in verses 18, 21, 23 and 25
- 2 Chronicles 25:23 Hebrew Jehoahaz, a variant of Ahaziah
- 2 Chronicles 25:23 That is, about 600 feet or about 180 meters
- 2 Chronicles 25:28 Most Hebrew manuscripts; some Hebrew manuscripts, Septuagint, Vulgate and Syriac (see also 2 Kings 14:20) David
2 Chronicles 25
King James Version
25 Amaziah was twenty and five years old when he began to reign, and he reigned twenty and nine years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Jehoaddan of Jerusalem.
2 And he did that which was right in the sight of the Lord, but not with a perfect heart.
3 Now it came to pass, when the kingdom was established to him, that he slew his servants that had killed the king his father.
4 But he slew not their children, but did as it is written in the law in the book of Moses, where the Lord commanded, saying, The fathers shall not die for the children, neither shall the children die for the fathers, but every man shall die for his own sin.
5 Moreover Amaziah gathered Judah together, and made them captains over thousands, and captains over hundreds, according to the houses of their fathers, throughout all Judah and Benjamin: and he numbered them from twenty years old and above, and found them three hundred thousand choice men, able to go forth to war, that could handle spear and shield.
6 He hired also an hundred thousand mighty men of valour out of Israel for an hundred talents of silver.
7 But there came a man of God to him, saying, O king, let not the army of Israel go with thee; for the Lord is not with Israel, to wit, with all the children of Ephraim.
8 But if thou wilt go, do it; be strong for the battle: God shall make thee fall before the enemy: for God hath power to help, and to cast down.
9 And Amaziah said to the man of God, But what shall we do for the hundred talents which I have given to the army of Israel? And the man of God answered, The Lord is able to give thee much more than this.
10 Then Amaziah separated them, to wit, the army that was come to him out of Ephraim, to go home again: wherefore their anger was greatly kindled against Judah, and they returned home in great anger.
11 And Amaziah strengthened himself, and led forth his people, and went to the valley of salt, and smote of the children of Seir ten thousand.
12 And other ten thousand left alive did the children of Judah carry away captive, and brought them unto the top of the rock, and cast them down from the top of the rock, that they all were broken in pieces.
13 But the soldiers of the army which Amaziah sent back, that they should not go with him to battle, fell upon the cities of Judah, from Samaria even unto Bethhoron, and smote three thousand of them, and took much spoil.
14 Now it came to pass, after that Amaziah was come from the slaughter of the Edomites, that he brought the gods of the children of Seir, and set them up to be his gods, and bowed down himself before them, and burned incense unto them.
15 Wherefore the anger of the Lord was kindled against Amaziah, and he sent unto him a prophet, which said unto him, Why hast thou sought after the gods of the people, which could not deliver their own people out of thine hand?
16 And it came to pass, as he talked with him, that the king said unto him, Art thou made of the king's counsel? forbear; why shouldest thou be smitten? Then the prophet forbare, and said, I know that God hath determined to destroy thee, because thou hast done this, and hast not hearkened unto my counsel.
17 Then Amaziah king of Judah took advice, and sent to Joash, the son of Jehoahaz, the son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying, Come, let us see one another in the face.
18 And Joash king of Israel sent to Amaziah king of Judah, saying, The thistle that was in Lebanon sent to the cedar that was in Lebanon, saying, Give thy daughter to my son to wife: and there passed by a wild beast that was in Lebanon, and trode down the thistle.
19 Thou sayest, Lo, thou hast smitten the Edomites; and thine heart lifteth thee up to boast: abide now at home; why shouldest thou meddle to thine hurt, that thou shouldest fall, even thou, and Judah with thee?
20 But Amaziah would not hear; for it came of God, that he might deliver them into the hand of their enemies, because they sought after the gods of Edom.
21 So Joash the king of Israel went up; and they saw one another in the face, both he and Amaziah king of Judah, at Bethshemesh, which belongeth to Judah.
22 And Judah was put to the worse before Israel, and they fled every man to his tent.
23 And Joash the king of Israel took Amaziah king of Judah, the son of Joash, the son of Jehoahaz, at Bethshemesh, and brought him to Jerusalem, and brake down the wall of Jerusalem from the gate of Ephraim to the corner gate, four hundred cubits.
24 And he took all the gold and the silver, and all the vessels that were found in the house of God with Obededom, and the treasures of the king's house, the hostages also, and returned to Samaria.
25 And Amaziah the son of Joash king of Judah lived after the death of Joash son of Jehoahaz king of Israel fifteen years.
26 Now the rest of the acts of Amaziah, first and last, behold, are they not written in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel?
27 Now after the time that Amaziah did turn away from following the Lord they made a conspiracy against him in Jerusalem; and he fled to Lachish: but they sent to Lachish after him, and slew him there.
28 And they brought him upon horses, and buried him with his fathers in the city of Judah.
2 Chronik 25
Hoffnung für Alle
König Amazja von Juda (2. Könige 14,1‒6)
25 Amazja wurde mit 25 Jahren König und regierte 29 Jahre in Jerusalem. Seine Mutter hieß Joaddan und stammte aus Jerusalem. 2 Amazja tat, was dem Herrn gefiel, aber er diente ihm nicht von ganzem Herzen. 3 Sobald Amazja die Herrschaft fest in Händen hatte, ließ er die Diener hinrichten, die seinen Vater, König Joasch, ermordet hatten. 4 Ihre Söhne jedoch ließ er am Leben und folgte so dem Gebot des Herrn, wie es im Gesetzbuch von Mose steht: »Eltern sollen nicht für die Verbrechen ihrer Kinder hingerichtet werden und Kinder nicht für die Schuld ihrer Eltern. Jeder soll nur für seine eigene Sünde bestraft werden.«[a]
Amazjas Krieg gegen die Edomiter (2. Könige 14,7)
5 Amazja rief alle Männer aus den Stämmen Juda und Benjamin zusammen und ließ sie nach Sippen geordnet antreten. Er teilte sie in Gruppen von 1000 und 100 Männern ein, mit Hauptleuten und Offizieren an der Spitze. Alle, die 20 Jahre und älter waren, wurden zum Kriegsdienst einberufen, und so kam ein Heer von 300.000 Mann zusammen. Alle waren mit Langschild und Speer bewaffnet. 6 Danach warb Amazja noch 100.000 erfahrene Soldaten aus Israel an, denen er insgesamt 3,5 Tonnen Silber als Sold bezahlte.
7 Da kam ein Prophet zu Amazja und warnte ihn: »Mein König, zieh ohne die israelitischen Truppen in den Krieg, denn der Herr steht ihnen nicht bei! 8 Wenn du aber meinst, nur mit ihrer Hilfe stark genug zu sein, dann wird Gott euch in der Schlacht zu Fall bringen. Denn es liegt in Gottes Macht, den Sieg zu schenken oder in den Untergang zu stürzen.« 9 Amazja entgegnete: »Und was ist mit den 3,5 Tonnen Silber, die ich den Israeliten bezahlt habe?« Der Prophet antwortete: »Ist der Herr nicht mächtig genug, dir viel mehr als das zu geben?« 10 Da entließ Amazja alle Söldner aus dem Nordreich Israel und schickte sie zurück. Sie nahmen es ihm sehr übel und zogen voller Zorn nach Hause.
11 Amazja wagte trotzdem einen Angriff. Er führte sein Heer in das Salztal und errang einen Sieg über die Edomiter. 10.000 von ihnen fielen in der Schlacht, 12 und weitere 10.000 wurden gefangen genommen. Die Soldaten von Juda führten die Gefangenen auf einen hohen Felsen und stürzten sie von dort hinunter, so dass alle zerschmettert wurden.
13 Inzwischen waren die Söldner aus Israel, die Amazja noch vor der Schlacht weggeschickt hatte, in jüdische Städte zwischen Samaria und Bet-Horon eingefallen. Dabei hatten sie 3000 Menschen umgebracht und große Beute gemacht.
Amazja verehrt andere Götter
14 Nach seiner Rückkehr vom Kampf gegen die Edomiter stellte Amazja Götterstatuen auf, die er von dort mitgebracht hatte. Er fiel vor ihnen nieder und brachte ihnen Opfer dar. 15 Da wurde der Herr zornig auf Amazja. Er schickte einen Propheten zu ihm und ließ ihm sagen: »Warum verehrst du diese Götter, die ihr Volk nicht einmal vor dir retten konnten?« 16 Amazja fiel dem Propheten ins Wort: »Hat man dich etwa zu meinem Berater ernannt? Halt den Mund! Oder willst du, dass ich dich töten lasse?« Da redete der Prophet nicht weiter. Er sagte nur noch: »Ich weiß, dass Gott dich vernichten wird, weil du andere Götter verehrst und meine Warnung in den Wind schlägst.«
Amazja führt Krieg gegen König Joasch von Israel (2. Könige 14,8‒14)
17 Amazja von Juda sprach mit seinen Beratern und schickte Boten zu König Joasch von Israel, dem Sohn von Joahas und Enkel von Jehu. Sie sollten ihm ausrichten: »Lass uns gegeneinander Krieg führen! Dann sehen wir, wessen Heer stärker ist!« 18 Joasch, der König von Israel, ließ ihm antworten: »Ein Dornstrauch auf dem Libanongebirge sagte einmal zu einer mächtigen Zeder: ›Gib meinem Sohn deine Tochter zur Frau!‹ Doch die Tiere auf dem Libanon liefen über den Dornstrauch und zertrampelten ihn. 19 Gewiss, du hast die Edomiter geschlagen, aber das ist dir wohl zu Kopf gestiegen! Bleib lieber zu Hause und genieße deinen Sieg! Warum willst du ins Unglück rennen und ganz Juda mit hineinreißen?« 20 Doch Amazja ließ sich nicht warnen. Denn Gott wollte ihn und sein Volk in die Gewalt der Israeliten geben, weil sie sich den Göttern der Edomiter zugewandt hatten.
21 Da zog König Joasch von Israel mit seinem Heer nach Juda, und bei Bet-Schemesch kam es zur Schlacht zwischen ihm und König Amazja. 22 Die Judäer wurden von den Israeliten besiegt und flohen nach Hause. 23 König Amazja von Juda, der Sohn von Joasch und Enkel von Ahasja, wurde vom israelitischen König noch in Bet-Schemesch gefangen genommen und nach Jerusalem gebracht. Joasch ließ die Stadtmauer auf einer Länge von 200 Metern einreißen, vom Ephraimtor bis zum Ecktor. 24 Er plünderte alles Gold und Silber und alle kostbaren Gegenstände aus der Schatzkammer des Tempels, die von Obed-Edom bewacht wurde. Auch die Schatzkammer des Königspalasts raubte er aus. Mit dieser Beute und einer Anzahl von Geiseln kehrte er nach Samaria zurück.
Amazjas Tod (2. Könige 14,17‒20)
25 Nach dem Tod von Joasch, dem König von Israel, lebte Amazja, der König von Juda, noch fünfzehn Jahre. 26 Alles Weitere über Amazjas Leben steht in der Chronik der Könige von Juda und Israel. 27 Seit er sich vom Herrn abgewandt hatte, begann man sich in Jerusalem gegen ihn zu verschwören. Er konnte zwar nach Lachisch entkommen, aber die Verschwörer ließen ihn verfolgen, und so wurde er schließlich in Lachisch umgebracht. 28 Man lud den Toten auf ein Pferd und brachte ihn zur »Stadt Davids«, einem Stadtteil von Jerusalem. Dort wurde er im Grab der Königsfamilie beigesetzt.
Footnotes
2 Chronicles 25
New King James Version
Amaziah Reigns in Judah(A)
25 Amaziah (B)was twenty-five years old when he became king, and he reigned twenty-nine years in Jerusalem. His mother’s name was Jehoaddan of Jerusalem. 2 And he did what was right in the sight of the Lord, (C)but not with a loyal heart.
3 (D)Now it happened, as soon as the kingdom was established for him, that he executed his servants who had murdered his father the king. 4 However he did not execute their children, but did as it is written in the Law in the Book of Moses, where the Lord commanded, saying, (E)“The fathers shall not be put to death for their children, nor shall the children be put to death for their fathers; but a person shall die for his own sin.”
The War Against Edom(F)
5 Moreover Amaziah gathered Judah together and set over them captains of thousands and captains of hundreds, according to their fathers’ houses, throughout all Judah and Benjamin; and he numbered them (G)from twenty years old and above, and found them to be three hundred thousand choice men, able to go to war, who could handle spear and shield. 6 He also hired one hundred thousand mighty men of valor from Israel for one hundred talents of silver. 7 But a (H)man of God came to him, saying, “O king, do not let the army of Israel go with you, for the Lord is not with Israel—not with any of the children of Ephraim. 8 But if you go, be gone! Be strong in battle! Even so, God shall make you fall before the enemy; for God has (I)power to help and to overthrow.”
9 Then Amaziah said to the man of God, “But what shall we do about the hundred talents which I have given to the troops of Israel?”
And the man of God answered, (J)“The Lord is able to give you much more than this.” 10 So Amaziah discharged the troops that had come to him from Ephraim, to go back home. Therefore their anger was greatly aroused against Judah, and they returned home in great anger.
11 Then Amaziah strengthened himself, and leading his people, he went to (K)the Valley of Salt and killed ten thousand of the people of Seir. 12 Also the children of Judah took captive ten thousand alive, brought them to the top of the rock, and cast them down from the top of the rock, so that they all were dashed in pieces.
13 But as for the soldiers of the army which Amaziah had discharged, so that they would not go with him to battle, they raided the cities of Judah from Samaria to Beth Horon, killed three thousand in them, and took much [a]spoil.
14 Now it was so, after Amaziah came from the slaughter of the Edomites, that (L)he brought the gods of the people of Seir, set them up to be (M)his gods, and bowed down before them and burned incense to them. 15 Therefore the anger of the Lord was aroused against Amaziah, and He sent him a prophet who said to him, “Why have you sought (N)the gods of the people, which (O)could not rescue their own people from your hand?”
16 So it was, as he talked with him, that the king said to him, “Have we made you the king’s counselor? Cease! Why should you be killed?”
Then the prophet ceased, and said, “I know that God has (P)determined to destroy you, because you have done this and have not heeded my advice.”
Israel Defeats Judah(Q)
17 Now (R)Amaziah king of Judah asked advice and sent to [b]Joash the son of Jehoahaz, the son of Jehu, king of Israel, saying, “Come, let us face one another in battle.”
18 And Joash king of Israel sent to Amaziah king of Judah, saying, “The thistle that was in Lebanon sent to the cedar that was in Lebanon, saying, ‘Give your daughter to my son as wife’; and a wild beast that was in Lebanon passed by and trampled the thistle. 19 Indeed you say that you have defeated the Edomites, and your heart is lifted up to (S)boast. Stay at home now; why should you meddle with trouble, that you should fall—you and Judah with you?”
20 But Amaziah would not heed, for (T)it came from God, that He might give them into the hand of their enemies, because they (U)sought the gods of Edom. 21 So Joash king of Israel went out; and he and Amaziah king of Judah faced one another at (V)Beth Shemesh, which belongs to Judah. 22 And Judah was defeated by Israel, and every man fled to his tent. 23 Then Joash the king of Israel captured Amaziah king of Judah, the son of Joash, the son of (W)Jehoahaz, at Beth Shemesh; and he brought him to Jerusalem, and broke down the wall of Jerusalem from the Gate of Ephraim to the Corner Gate—four hundred cubits. 24 And he took all the gold and silver, all the articles that were found in the house of God with (X)Obed-Edom, the treasures of the king’s house, and hostages, and returned to Samaria.
Death of Amaziah(Y)
25 (Z)Amaziah the son of Joash, king of Judah, lived fifteen years after the death of Joash the son of Jehoahaz, king of Israel. 26 Now the rest of the acts of Amaziah, from first to last, indeed are they not written in the book of the kings of Judah and Israel? 27 After the time that Amaziah turned away from following the Lord, they made a conspiracy against him in Jerusalem, and he fled to Lachish; but they sent after him to Lachish and killed him there. 28 Then they brought him on horses and buried him with his fathers in [c]the City of Judah.
Footnotes
- 2 Chronicles 25:13 plunder
- 2 Chronicles 25:17 Jehoash, 2 Kin. 14:8ff.
- 2 Chronicles 25:28 The City of David
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Hoffnung für Alle® (Hope for All) Copyright © 1983, 1996, 2002 by Biblica, Inc.®
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.

