David's Song of Deliverance

22 And David spoke (A)to the Lord the words of this song on the day when the Lord delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Saul. (B)He said,

(C)“The Lord is my rock and my fortress and my deliverer,
    (D)my[a] God, my rock, (E)in whom I take refuge,
(F)my shield, and (G)the horn of my salvation,
    (H)my stronghold and (I)my refuge,
    my savior; you save me from violence.
I call upon the Lord, who is (J)worthy to be praised,
    and I am saved from my enemies.

(K)“For the waves of death encompassed me,
    the torrents of destruction assailed me;[b]
(L)the cords of Sheol entangled me;
    the snares of death confronted me.

(M)“In my distress I called upon the Lord;
    to my God I called.
From his temple he heard my voice,
    and my cry (N)came to his ears.

“Then (O)the earth reeled and rocked;
    (P)the foundations of the heavens trembled
    and quaked, because he was angry.
Smoke went up from his nostrils,[c]
    and devouring fire from his mouth;
    (Q)glowing coals flamed forth from him.
10 (R)He bowed the heavens and (S)came down;
    (T)thick darkness was under his feet.
11 He rode on a cherub and flew;
    he was seen on (U)the wings of the wind.
12 He made (V)darkness around him (W)his canopy,
    thick clouds, a gathering of water.
13 Out of the brightness before him
    (X)coals of fire flamed forth.
14 (Y)The Lord thundered from heaven,
    and the Most High uttered his voice.
15 And he sent out (Z)arrows and scattered them;
    lightning, and routed them.
16 Then the channels of the sea were seen;
    the foundations of the world were laid bare,
at the rebuke of the Lord,
    at the (AA)blast of the breath of his nostrils.

17 (AB)“He sent from on high, he took me;
    he drew me out of many waters.
18 He rescued me from my strong enemy,
    from those who hated me,
    for they were too mighty for me.
19 They confronted me in the day of my calamity,
    but the Lord was my support.
20 (AC)He brought me out into a broad place;
    he rescued me, because (AD)he delighted in me.

21 “The Lord (AE)dealt with me according to my righteousness;
    according to the (AF)cleanness of my hands he rewarded me.
22 (AG)For I have kept the ways of the Lord
    and have not wickedly departed from my God.
23 (AH)For all his rules were before me,
    and from his statutes I did not turn aside.
24 I was (AI)blameless before him,
    and I kept myself from guilt.
25 (AJ)And the Lord has rewarded me according to my righteousness,
    according to my cleanness in his sight.

26 (AK)“With the merciful you show yourself merciful;
    with the (AL)blameless man you show yourself blameless;
27 with the purified you deal purely,
    and with the crooked you make yourself seem tortuous.
28 (AM)You save a humble people,
    (AN)but your eyes are on the haughty to bring them down.
29 (AO)For you are my lamp, O Lord,
    and my God lightens my darkness.
30 For by you I can run against a troop,
    and by my God I can leap over a wall.
31 This God—(AP)his way is perfect;
    the (AQ)word of the Lord proves true;
    he is (AR)a shield for all those who take refuge in him.

32 “For who is God, but the Lord?
    (AS)And who is a rock, except our God?
33 This God is my (AT)strong refuge
    and has made my[d] way blameless.[e]
34 (AU)He made my feet like the feet of a deer
    and set me secure (AV)on the heights.
35 (AW)He trains my hands for war,
    so that my arms can bend a bow of bronze.
36 You have given me the shield of your salvation,
    and your gentleness made me great.
37 (AX)You gave a wide place for my steps under me,
    and my feet[f] did not slip;
38 I pursued my enemies and destroyed them,
    and did not turn back until they were consumed.
39 I consumed them; I thrust them through, so that they did not rise;
    they fell (AY)under my feet.
40 For you equipped me with strength for the battle;
    you made (AZ)those who rise against me sink under me.
41 You (BA)made my enemies turn their backs to me,[g]
    those who hated me, and I destroyed them.
42 They looked, but there was none to save;
    they cried to the Lord, but (BB)he did not answer them.
43 I beat them fine (BC)as the dust of the earth;
    I crushed them and stamped them down (BD)like the mire of the streets.

44 “You delivered me from strife with my people;[h]
    you kept me as the head of (BE)the nations;
    (BF)people whom I had not known served me.
45 Foreigners came cringing to me;
    as soon as they heard of me, they obeyed me.
46 Foreigners lost heart
    and came trembling[i] (BG)out of their fortresses.

47 “The Lord lives, and blessed be my rock,
    and exalted be (BH)my God, (BI)the rock of my salvation,
48 the God who gave me vengeance
    and (BJ)brought down peoples under me,
49 who brought me out from my enemies;
    you exalted me above (BK)those who rose against me;
    you delivered me from (BL)men of violence.

50 (BM)“For this I will praise you, O Lord, among the nations,
    and sing praises to your name.
51 (BN)Great salvation he brings[j] to his king,
    and shows steadfast love to (BO)his anointed,
    to David and his offspring (BP)forever.”

Footnotes

  1. 2 Samuel 22:3 Septuagint (compare Psalm 18:2); Hebrew lacks my
  2. 2 Samuel 22:5 Or terrified me
  3. 2 Samuel 22:9 Or in his wrath
  4. 2 Samuel 22:33 Or his; also verse 34
  5. 2 Samuel 22:33 Compare Psalm 18:32; Hebrew he has blamelessly set my way free, or he has made my way spring up blamelessly
  6. 2 Samuel 22:37 Hebrew ankles
  7. 2 Samuel 22:41 Or You gave me my enemies' necks
  8. 2 Samuel 22:44 Septuagint with the peoples
  9. 2 Samuel 22:46 Compare Psalm 18:45; Hebrew equipped themselves
  10. 2 Samuel 22:51 Or He is a tower of salvation

David’s Psalm of Deliverance

22 David composed the words of this song to the Lord the very day the Lord delivered him from the domination[a] of all of his enemies, including from Saul’s hands. This is what[b] he said:

Lord, you are[c] my stone stronghold
    and my fortified place;
        you are continuously delivering[d] me.
He is my God,
    my strong stone—
        in him I will find my refuge—
my shield,
    the strength[e] of my salvation,
        my high tower,
my way of escape,
    and the one who is saving me.
        You will save me from violence.
As I am praising him,[f]
    I will call out to the Lord,
        and I will be saved from my enemies.

Because deadly breakers[g] engulfed me,
    while torrents of abuse[h] from the ungodly overwhelmed[i] me.
Binding ropes from Sheol entangled me
    while lethal snares hindered me.

I cried out to the Lord in the middle of my troubles;
    I cried out to my God.
He listened to my voice from his sanctuary,
    and my call for help was heard.

Just then the earth shook and trembled!
    The foundations of heaven reeled and quaked
        because the Lord[j] was angry.
Smoke poured out of his nostrils,
    and fire from his mouth
        kindling coals to flame by it.
10 He deformed heaven itself as he descended.
    Thick darkness enveloped his feet.
11 He rode on a cherub and flew,
    soaring on the wings of the wind!
12 The darkness around him was his canopies—
    amassed water was his overhanging clouds!
13 From the shining light[k] that was his presence[l]
    coals of fire blazed into flame!

14 The Lord roared from heaven!
    The Most High let his voice be heard!
15 He launched his arrows and scattered them—
    his lightning routed them.
16 The currents of the sea were revealed
    and the foundations of the world were exposed
at the rebuke of the Lord
    and at the blazing breath from his nostrils!
17 He sent for me from on high!
    He grabbed hold of me,
        drawing me out of deep water.
18 He rescued me from my strong enemy—
    from those who hate me continually,
        since they were stronger than I.
19 They confronted me when I was in trouble,[m]
    but the Lord remained my support!
20 He brought me to a wide open area,
    rescuing me because he was pleased with me!

21 The Lord dealt with me according to my righteousness,
    rewarding me according to the degree of my innocence,[n]
22 because I have kept the Lord’s way—
    I haven’t willfully abandoned my God—
23 and because all of his decrees remain in my thoughts,[o]
    I have not turned aside from his statutes,
24 I have been innocent before him,
    and I’ve kept myself from incurring[p] guilt.
25 The Lord has repaid me according to my righteousness,
    that is, according to my clean standing as he[q] looks at me.[r]

26 In the company of the gracious
    you demonstrate your gracious love.
In the company of the blamelessly valiant
    you demonstrate your blamelessness.
27 In the company of the pure
    you demonstrate your purity.
In the company of the perverted
    you will appear to be perverse.

28 You save the nation who is humble
    but your eyes watch the proud,
        to bring them down.
29 For you are my lamp, Lord,
    the Lord who illuminates my darkness.
30 By you I devastate armies,
    by my God I scale walls.
31 This God! His way is perfect!
    What the Lord declares proves true.
        He shields[s] everyone who flees for protection to him!

32 For who is God apart from the Lord?
    And who is a Rock, apart from our God?
33 This God is my strong place of valor!
    He has made my life[t] blameless.
34 He has made my feet like those of a deer,
    setting me secure on his high places!
35 He has trained my hands for battle readiness—
    I can bend a bow made out of bronze.
36 He has equipped me with the shield that is your salvation,
    Your gentleness[u] has made me great.
37 You’ve made room beneath me for my footsteps,
    and my feet didn’t slip.
38 I pursued my enemies and conquered them;
    I didn’t return until they were consumed.
39 I devoured them,
    striking them down
until they could not get up again.
    They fell beneath my feet.
40 You strengthened me with valor sufficient for the battle;
    you made those who rebelled against me fall beneath me.
41 You made my enemies turn and run—[v]
    that is, those who hate me—
        and I destroyed them!
42 They looked around, but there was no one to save[w] them[x]
    they looked[y] to the Lord, but he paid no attention!
43 I pulverized them to powder,
    like the dust of the earth;
I crushed them,
    stomping on them like mud on a street.

44 You delivered me from civil war among my own people.
    You preserved me as head of the nations.
        People whom I had never known served me!
45 Foreigners[z] came cringing to me;
    they obeyed as soon as they heard[aa] me.
46 Foreigners[ab] lost their courage,
    coming trembling from their strongholds.

47 The Lord lives!
    Blessed be my Rock,
and may my God be exalted,
    the Rock who is my salvation!
48 The God who keeps on avenging me,
    subjugating people beneath me,
49 delivering me from my enemies.
You exalted me above those who rebelled against me,
    delivering me from violent men.

50 Because of all of this I will praise you among the nations, Lord,
    and I will sing praises to your name!
51 Great is the salvation he brings to his king,
    showing gracious love to his anointed,
        to David and to his offspring[ac] forever.

Footnotes

  1. 2 Samuel 22:1 Lit. hand
  2. 2 Samuel 22:2 The Heb. lacks This is what
  3. 2 Samuel 22:2 So LXX. MT reads The Lord is
  4. 2 Samuel 22:2 So MT LXX reads rescuing
  5. 2 Samuel 22:3 Lit. horn
  6. 2 Samuel 22:4 The Heb. lacks him
  7. 2 Samuel 22:5 Or currents
  8. 2 Samuel 22:5 The Heb. lacks of abuse
  9. 2 Samuel 22:5 Or terrified
  10. 2 Samuel 22:8 Lit. because he
  11. 2 Samuel 22:13 Or the brightness
  12. 2 Samuel 22:13 Or counterpart; MT word is perhaps a word play on the noun shining light
  13. 2 Samuel 22:19 Lit. in the day of my calamity
  14. 2 Samuel 22:21 Lit. the cleanness of my hands
  15. 2 Samuel 22:23 Lit. presence
  16. 2 Samuel 22:24 The Heb. lacks incurring
  17. 2 Samuel 22:25 Lit. standing to the counterpart
  18. 2 Samuel 22:25 Or standing in his eyes
  19. 2 Samuel 22:31 Lit. He is a shield for
  20. 2 Samuel 22:33 Lit. way
  21. 2 Samuel 22:36 So MT; LXX reads Obedience to you
  22. 2 Samuel 22:41 Lit. away their backs to me
  23. 2 Samuel 22:42 MT verb looked around sounds like MT verb to save
  24. 2 Samuel 22:42 The Heb. lacks them
  25. 2 Samuel 22:42 The Heb. lacks they looked
  26. 2 Samuel 22:45 Lit. Children of foreigners
  27. 2 Samuel 22:45 MT verbs obeyed and heard are identical in spelling
  28. 2 Samuel 22:46 Lit. Children of foreigners
  29. 2 Samuel 22:51 Lit. seed; MT is sing.