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Forced Absence from Thessalonica

17 But when we were separated from you, brothers and sisters,[a] for a short time (in presence, not in affection)[b] we became all the more fervent in our great desire[c] to see you in person.[d] 18 For we wanted to come to you (I, Paul, in fact tried again and again)[e] but Satan thwarted us. 19 For who is our hope or joy or crown to boast of[f] before our Lord Jesus at his coming? Is it not of course you? 20 For you are our glory and joy!

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Thessalonians 2:17 tn Grk “brothers.” See note on the phrase “brothers and sisters” in 1:4.
  2. 1 Thessalonians 2:17 tn Grk “in face, not in heart.”
  3. 1 Thessalonians 2:17 tn Grk “with great desire.”
  4. 1 Thessalonians 2:17 tn Grk “to see your face.”
  5. 1 Thessalonians 2:18 tn Or “several times”; Grk, “both once and twice.” The literal expression “once and twice” is frequently used as a Greek idiom referring to an indefinite low number, but more than once (“several times”); see L&N 60.70.
  6. 1 Thessalonians 2:19 sn Crown to boast of (Grk “crown of boasting”). Paul uses boasting or exultation to describe the Christian’s delight in being commended for faithful service by the Lord at his return (1 Cor 9:15-16; 2 Cor 1:12-14; 10:13-18; Phil 2:16; and 1 Cor 3:14; 4:5).

Paul’s Desire to Revisit the Thessalonians

17 But when[a] we were made orphans by separation from you, brothers, for a short time[b] (in face, not in heart), we were even more eager with great desire to see your face, 18 because we wanted to come to you—I, Paul, on more than one occasion[c]—and Satan hindered us. 19 For who is our hope or joy or crown of boasting? Is it not even you, in the presence of our Lord Jesus at his coming? 20 For you are our glory and joy.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Thessalonians 2:17 Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“were made orphans by separation”) which is understood as temporal
  2. 1 Thessalonians 2:17 Literally “the time of an hour”
  3. 1 Thessalonians 2:18 Literally “both once and twice”