The First Book of Samuel

1 The genealogy of Elkanah father of Samuel. 2 His two wives. 5 Hannah was barren, and prayed to the Lord. 15 Her answer to Eli. 20 Samuel is born. 24 She doth dedicate him to the Lord.

There was a man of one of the two [a]Ramathaim Zophim, of mount Ephraim, whose name was Elkanah the son of Jeroham, the son of Elihu, the son of Tohu, the son of Zuph, an Ephraimite.

And he had two wives: the name of one was Hannah, and the name of the other Peninnah: and Peninnah had children, but Hannah had no children.

(A)And this man went up out of his city every year, to worship and to sacrifice unto the Lord of hosts in [b]Shiloh, where were the two sons of Eli, Hophni, and Phinehas, Priests of the Lord.

And on a day, when Elkanah sacrificed, he gave to Peninnah his wife and to all her sons and daughters portions,

But unto Hannah he gave a worthy [c]portion: for he loved Hannah, and the Lord had made her barren.

¶ And her adversary vexed her sore, forasmuch as she upbraided her, because the Lord had made her barren.

(And so did he year by year) and as oft as she went up to the house of the Lord, thus she vexed her, that she wept and did not eat.

Then said Elkanah her husband to her, Hannah, why weepest thou? and why eatest thou not? and why is thine heart troubled? am not I better to thee than ten [d]sons?

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 1:1 There were two Ramatus, so that in this city in mount Ephraim were Zophim, that is, the learned men and Prophets.
  2. 1 Samuel 1:3 For the Ark was there at that time.
  3. 1 Samuel 1:5 Some read, a portion with an hearty cheer.
  4. 1 Samuel 1:8 Let this suffice thee, that I love thee no less, than if thou hadst many children.

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