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Warning concerning a King

10 So Samuel told all the words of the Lord to the people who were asking him for a king. 11 He said, “These will be the ways of the king who will reign over you: he will take your sons and appoint them for himself to his chariots and among his horsemen and they will run before his chariots. 12 He will appoint them for himself to be commanders over thousands and over fifties, and some to do his plowing and to reap his harvest and to make his implements of war and equipment for his chariots. 13 He will take your daughters to be perfumers, cooks, and bakers. 14 He will take the best of your fields, your vineyards, and your olive groves, and give them to his servants. 15 He will take a tenth of your grain and of your vineyards and give it to his officers and to his servants. 16 He will take your male servants and your female servants and your best young men and your donkeys and use them for his work. 17 He will take a tenth of your flocks, and you yourselves shall be his servants. 18 Then you will cry out on that day because of your king whom you have chosen for yourselves, but the Lord will not answer you on that day [because you have rejected Him as King].”

19 Nevertheless, the people refused to listen to the voice of Samuel, and they said, “No, but there shall be a king over us, 20 so that we too may be like all the nations [around us], that our king may judge [and govern] us and go out before us and fight our battles.” 21 Samuel had heard all the words of the people and repeated them [a]to the Lord. 22 And the Lord said to Samuel, “Listen to their [b]request and appoint a king for them.” So Samuel said to the men of Israel, “Go, each man to his own city.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 8:21 Lit in the Lord’s hearing.
  2. 1 Samuel 8:22 Lit voice.

10 Samuel told(A) all the words of the Lord to the people who were asking him for a king. 11 He said, “This is what the king who will reign over you will claim as his rights: He will take(B) your sons and make them serve(C) with his chariots and horses, and they will run in front of his chariots.(D) 12 Some he will assign to be commanders(E) of thousands and commanders of fifties, and others to plow his ground and reap his harvest, and still others to make weapons of war and equipment for his chariots. 13 He will take your daughters to be perfumers and cooks and bakers. 14 He will take the best of your(F) fields and vineyards(G) and olive groves and give them to his attendants.(H) 15 He will take a tenth(I) of your grain and of your vintage and give it to his officials and attendants. 16 Your male and female servants and the best of your cattle[a] and donkeys he will take for his own use. 17 He will take a tenth of your flocks, and you yourselves will become his slaves. 18 When that day comes, you will cry out for relief from the king you have chosen, but the Lord will not answer(J) you in that day.(K)

19 But the people refused(L) to listen to Samuel. “No!” they said. “We want(M) a king(N) over us. 20 Then we will be like all the other nations,(O) with a king to lead us and to go out before us and fight our battles.”

21 When Samuel heard all that the people said, he repeated(P) it before the Lord. 22 The Lord answered, “Listen(Q) to them and give them a king.”

Then Samuel said to the Israelites, “Everyone go back to your own town.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 8:16 Septuagint; Hebrew young men