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Solomon’s Prayer for Israel

22 Then (A)Solomon stood before the altar of Yahweh before all the assembly of Israel and (B)spread out his hands toward heaven. 23 And he said, “O Yahweh, the God of Israel, (C)there is no god like You in heaven above or upon earth beneath, (D)keeping covenant and lovingkindness to Your slaves who walk before You with all their heart, 24 who have kept with Your [a]servant, my father David, that which You have [b]promised him; indeed, You have [c]promised with Your mouth and have fulfilled it by Your hand as it is this day. 25 So now, O Yahweh, the God of Israel, keep with Your [d]servant David my father that which You have [e]promised him, saying, ‘(E)You shall not have a man cut off from before Me who is to sit on the throne of Israel, if only your sons keep their way to walk as you have walked before Me.’ 26 So now, O God of Israel, let Your word truly [f]endure (F)which You have spoken to Your [g]servant, my father David.

27 “But will God truly dwell on the earth? Behold, (G)heaven and the [h]highest heaven cannot [i]contain You; how much less this house which I have built! 28 Yet have regard to the (H)prayer of Your slave and to his supplication, O Yahweh my God, to listen to the cry and to the prayer which Your slave prays before You today; 29 (I)that Your eyes may be open toward this house night and day, toward (J)the place of which You have said, ‘My name shall be there,’ to listen to the prayer which Your slave shall pray toward this place. 30 (K)And listen to the supplication of Your slave and of Your people Israel, (L)when they pray toward this place; listen in heaven Your dwelling place; listen and (M)forgive.

31 (N)If a man sins against his neighbor and is made to take an oath, and he comes and takes an oath before Your altar in this house, 32 then listen in heaven and act and judge Your slaves, (O)condemning the wicked by [j]bringing his way on his own head and justifying the righteous by [k]bringing him reward according to his righteousness.

33 (P)When Your people Israel are [l]defeated before an enemy, because they have sinned against You, (Q)if they turn to You again and confess Your name and pray and make supplication to You in this house, 34 then listen in heaven, and forgive the sin of Your people Israel, and bring them back to the land which You gave to their fathers.

35 (R)When the heavens are shut up and there is no rain, because they have sinned against You, and they pray toward this place and confess Your name and turn from their sin when You afflict them, 36 then listen in heaven and forgive the sin of Your slaves and of Your people Israel; (S)indeed, teach them the good way in which they should walk. And (T)give rain on Your land, which You have given to Your people for an inheritance.

37 (U)If there is famine in the land, if there is pestilence, if there is scorching wind or mildew, locust or grasshopper, if their enemy besieges them in the land of their [m]cities, whatever plague, whatever sickness there is, 38 whatever prayer or supplication is made by any man or by all Your people Israel, each of whom knows the [n]affliction of his own heart, and spreads his [o]hands toward this house; 39 then listen in heaven Your dwelling place, and forgive and act and give to each according to all his ways, (V)whose heart You know, for (W)You alone know the hearts of all the sons of men, 40 that they may [p]fear You all the days that they live upon the face of the land which You have given to our fathers.

41 “Also concerning the foreigner who is not of Your people Israel, if he comes from a far country for Your name’s sake 42 (for they will hear of Your great name (X)and Your strong hand, and of Your outstretched arm); so if he comes and prays toward this house, 43 listen in heaven Your dwelling place, and do according to all for which the foreigner calls to You, in order (Y)that all the peoples of the earth may know Your name to [q]fear You, as do Your people Israel, and to know that Your name is called upon this house which I have built.

44 “When Your people go out to battle against [r]their enemy, by whatever way You shall send them, and (Z)they pray to Yahweh [s]toward the city which You have chosen and the house which I have built for Your name, 45 then listen in heaven to their prayer and their supplication, and do justice.

46 “When they sin against You (for (AA)there is no man who does not sin) and You are angry with them and give them over to an enemy, so that [t]they take them away captive (AB)to the land of the enemy, far off or near; 47 (AC)and if they cause these things to return to their heart in the land where they have been taken captive, and [u]return and make supplication to You in the land of those who have taken them captive, saying, ‘(AD)We have sinned and have committed iniquity, we have acted wickedly’; 48 (AE)and if they return to You with all their heart and with all their soul in the land of their enemies who have taken them captive, and (AF)pray to You toward their land which You have given to their fathers, the city which You have chosen, and the house which I have built for Your name; 49 then listen in heaven Your dwelling place to their prayer and their supplication, and do justice for them, 50 and forgive Your people who have sinned against You and all their transgressions which they have transgressed against You, and (AG)give them over as objects of compassion before those who have taken them captive, that they may have compassion on them 51 ((AH)for they are Your people and Your inheritance which You have brought forth from Egypt, (AI)from the midst of the iron furnace), 52 (AJ)that Your eyes may be open to the supplication of Your slave and to the supplication of Your people Israel, to listen to them whenever they call to You. 53 For You have separated them from all the peoples of the earth as Your inheritance, (AK)as You spoke by the hand of Moses Your [v]servant, when You brought our fathers forth from Egypt, O Lord Yahweh.”

Solomon Blesses Yahweh

54 (AL)Now it happened that when Solomon had [w]finished praying this entire prayer and supplication to Yahweh, (AM)he arose from before the altar of Yahweh, from kneeling on his knees with his [x]hands spread toward heaven. 55 And he stood and (AN)blessed all the assembly of Israel with a loud voice, saying:

56 “Blessed be Yahweh, who has given rest to His people Israel, (AO)according to all that He [y]promised; (AP)not one promise has [z]failed of all His good [aa]promises, which He [ab]promised by the hand of Moses His [ac]servant. 57 May Yahweh our God be with us, as He was with our fathers; (AQ)may He not forsake us or abandon us, 58 that (AR)He may incline our hearts to Himself, to walk in all His ways and to keep His commandments and His statutes and His judgments, which He commanded our fathers. 59 And may these words of mine, with which I have made supplication before Yahweh, be near to Yahweh our God day and night, that He may do justice for His slave and justice for His people Israel, [ad]as each day requires, 60 so (AS)that all the peoples of the earth may know that (AT)Yahweh is God; there is no one else. 61 (AU)Let your heart therefore be [ae]wholly devoted to Yahweh our God, to walk in His statutes and to keep His commandments, as at this day.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 8:24 Or slave, cf. 8:23; see Foreword, “The Terminology of Slave”
  2. 1 Kings 8:24 Lit spoken to
  3. 1 Kings 8:24 Lit spoken to
  4. 1 Kings 8:25 Or slave, cf. 8:23; see Foreword, “The Terminology of Slave”
  5. 1 Kings 8:25 Lit spoken to
  6. 1 Kings 8:26 Or be true
  7. 1 Kings 8:26 Or slave, cf. 8:23; see Foreword, “The Terminology of Slave”
  8. 1 Kings 8:27 Lit heaven of heavens
  9. 1 Kings 8:27 Or uphold; lit sustain
  10. 1 Kings 8:32 Lit giving
  11. 1 Kings 8:32 Lit giving
  12. 1 Kings 8:33 Lit smitten
  13. 1 Kings 8:37 Lit gates
  14. 1 Kings 8:38 Lit plague
  15. 1 Kings 8:38 Lit palms
  16. 1 Kings 8:40 Or reverence
  17. 1 Kings 8:43 Or reverence
  18. 1 Kings 8:44 Lit his
  19. 1 Kings 8:44 Lit in the way of
  20. 1 Kings 8:46 Lit their captors take them captive
  21. 1 Kings 8:47 Or repent
  22. 1 Kings 8:53 Or slave, cf. 8:52; see Foreword, “The Terminology of Slave”
  23. 1 Kings 8:54 Or completed, cf. 9:1; 2 Chr 7:11; 8:16
  24. 1 Kings 8:54 Lit palms
  25. 1 Kings 8:56 Lit spoke
  26. 1 Kings 8:56 Lit fallen
  27. 1 Kings 8:56 Lit word
  28. 1 Kings 8:56 Lit spoke
  29. 1 Kings 8:56 Or slave, cf. 8:52; see Foreword, “The Terminology of Slave”
  30. 1 Kings 8:59 Lit the thing of a day in its day
  31. 1 Kings 8:61 Lit complete with

Solomon’s Prayer

22 Then Solomon stood(A) before the altar of the Lord in front of the entire congregation of Israel and spread out his hands toward heaven.(B) 23 He said:

Lord God of Israel,
there is no God like You
in heaven above or on earth below,(C)
keeping the gracious covenant
with Your servants who walk before You
with their whole heart.(D)
24 You have kept what You promised
to Your servant, my father David.
You spoke directly to him
and You fulfilled Your promise by Your power
as it is today.(E)
25 Therefore, Lord God of Israel,
keep what You promised
to Your servant, my father David:
You will never fail to have a man
to sit before Me on the throne of Israel,(F)
if only your sons guard their walk before Me
as you have walked before Me.(G)
26 Now Lord[a] God of Israel,
please confirm what You promised
to Your servant, my father David.(H)

27 But will God indeed live on earth?
Even heaven, the highest heaven, cannot contain You,
much less this temple I have built.(I)
28 Listen[b] to Your servant’s prayer and his petition,(J)
Lord my God,
so that You may hear the cry and the prayer
that Your servant prays before You today,
29 so that Your eyes may watch over this temple night and day,(K)
toward the place where You said:
My name will be there,(L)
and so that You may hear the prayer
that Your servant prays toward this place.
30 Hear the petition of Your servant(M)
and Your people Israel,
which they pray toward this place.(N)
May You hear in Your dwelling place in heaven.
May You hear and forgive.

31 When a man sins against his neighbor
and is forced to take an oath,[c](O)
and he comes to take an oath
before Your altar in this temple,
32 may You hear in heaven and act.
May You judge Your servants,
condemning the wicked man by bringing
what he has done on his own head
and providing justice for the righteous
by rewarding him according to his righteousness.(P)

33 When Your people Israel are defeated before an enemy,
because they have sinned against You,(Q)
and they return to You and praise Your name,
and they pray and plead with You
for mercy in this temple,
34 may You hear in heaven
and forgive the sin of Your people Israel.
May You restore them to the land
You gave their ancestors.(R)

35 When the skies are shut and there is no rain,
because they have sinned against You,(S)
and they pray toward this place
and praise Your name,
and they turn from their sins
because You are afflicting them,(T)
36 may You hear in heaven
and forgive the sin of Your servants
and Your people Israel,
so that You may teach them the good way
they should walk in.(U)
May You send rain on Your land
that You gave Your people for an inheritance.(V)

37 When there is famine on the earth,
when there is pestilence,
when there is blight, mildew, locust, or grasshopper,(W)
when their enemy besieges them
in the region of their fortified cities,[d]
when there is any plague or illness,
38 whatever prayer or petition
anyone from Your people Israel might have—
each man knowing his own afflictions[e](X)
and spreading out his hands toward this temple(Y)
39 may You hear in heaven, Your dwelling place,
and may You forgive, act, and repay the man,
according to all his ways, since You know his heart,
for You alone know every human heart,(Z)
40 so that they may fear(AA) You
all the days they live on the land(AB)
You gave our ancestors.

41 Even for the foreigner who is not of Your people Israel
but has come from a distant land(AC)
because of Your name—
42 for they will hear of Your great name,
mighty hand,(AD) and outstretched arm,
and will come(AE) and pray toward this temple—
43 may You hear in heaven, Your dwelling place,
and do according to all the foreigner asks You for.
Then all the people on earth will know(AF) Your name,
to fear You as Your people Israel do
and know that this temple I have built
is called by Your name.

44 When Your people go out to fight against their enemies,[f]
wherever You send them,
and they pray to Yahweh
in the direction of the city You have chosen(AG)
and the temple I have built for Your name,
45 may You hear their prayer and petition in heaven
and uphold their cause.(AH)

46 When they sin against You—
for there is no one who does not sin(AI)
and You are angry with them
and hand them over to the enemy,
and their captors deport them to the enemy’s country(AJ)
whether distant or nearby—
47 and when they come to their senses[g]
in the land where they were deported
and repent and petition You in their captors’ land:
“We have sinned and done wrong;
we have been wicked,”(AK)
48 and when they return to You with their whole mind and heart
in the land of their enemies who took them captive,(AL)
and when they pray to You in the direction of their land
that You gave their ancestors,
the city You have chosen,(AM)
and the temple I have built for Your name,
49 may You hear in heaven, Your dwelling place,
their prayer and petition and uphold their cause.
50 May You forgive Your people
who sinned against You
and all their rebellions[h] against You,
and may You give them compassion
in the eyes of their captors,
so that they may be compassionate to them.(AN)
51 For they are Your people and Your inheritance;(AO)
You brought them out of Egypt,
out of the middle of an iron furnace.(AP)
52 May Your eyes be open to Your servant’s petition
and to the petition of Your people Israel,
listening to them whenever they call to You.
53 For You, Lord God, have set them apart as Your inheritance
from all the people on earth,
as You spoke through Your servant Moses
when You brought their ancestors out of Egypt.(AQ)

Solomon’s Blessing

54 When Solomon finished praying this entire prayer and petition to the Lord, he got up from kneeling before the altar of the Lord, with his hands spread out toward heaven,(AR) 55 and he stood and blessed the whole congregation of Israel(AS) with a loud voice: 56 “May the Lord be praised! He has given rest(AT) to His people Israel according to all He has said. Not one of all the good promises He made through His servant Moses has failed.(AU) 57 May the Lord our God be with us as He was with our ancestors. May He not abandon us or leave us(AV) 58 so that He causes us to be devoted[i] to Him,(AW) to walk in all His ways, and to keep His commands, statutes, and ordinances, which He commanded our ancestors. 59 May my words I have made my petition with before the Lord be near the Lord our God day and night, so that He may uphold His servant’s cause and the cause of His people Israel, as each day requires,(AX) 60 and so that all the peoples of the earth may know that Yahweh is God. There is no other!(AY) 61 Let your heart be completely devoted to the Lord our God(AZ) to walk in His statutes and to keep His commands, as it is today.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 8:26 Some Hb mss, LXX, Syr, Tg, Vg, 2Ch 6:16; other Hb mss omit Lord
  2. 1 Kings 8:28 Lit Turn
  3. 1 Kings 8:31 Lit and he lifts a curse against him to curse him
  4. 1 Kings 8:37 Lit besieges him in the land of his gates
  5. 1 Kings 8:38 Lit knowing in his heart of a plague
  6. 1 Kings 8:44 Some Hb mss, some ancient versions, 2Ch 6:34; other Hb mss read enemy
  7. 1 Kings 8:47 Lit they return to their heart
  8. 1 Kings 8:50 Lit rebellions that they have rebelled
  9. 1 Kings 8:58 Lit causes our hearts to be inclined