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Solomon’s Prayer for Israel

22 Then (A)Solomon stood before the altar of Yahweh before all the assembly of Israel and (B)spread out his hands toward heaven. 23 And he said, “O Yahweh, the God of Israel, (C)there is no god like You in heaven above or upon earth beneath, (D)keeping covenant and lovingkindness to Your slaves who walk before You with all their heart, 24 who have kept with Your [a]servant, my father David, that which You have [b]promised him; indeed, You have [c]promised with Your mouth and have fulfilled it by Your hand as it is this day. 25 So now, O Yahweh, the God of Israel, keep with Your [d]servant David my father that which You have [e]promised him, saying, ‘(E)You shall not have a man cut off from before Me who is to sit on the throne of Israel, if only your sons keep their way to walk as you have walked before Me.’ 26 So now, O God of Israel, let Your word truly [f]endure (F)which You have spoken to Your [g]servant, my father David.

27 “But will God truly dwell on the earth? Behold, (G)heaven and the [h]highest heaven cannot [i]contain You; how much less this house which I have built! 28 Yet have regard to the (H)prayer of Your slave and to his supplication, O Yahweh my God, to listen to the cry and to the prayer which Your slave prays before You today; 29 (I)that Your eyes may be open toward this house night and day, toward (J)the place of which You have said, ‘My name shall be there,’ to listen to the prayer which Your slave shall pray toward this place. 30 (K)And listen to the supplication of Your slave and of Your people Israel, (L)when they pray toward this place; listen in heaven Your dwelling place; listen and (M)forgive.

31 (N)If a man sins against his neighbor and is made to take an oath, and he comes and takes an oath before Your altar in this house, 32 then listen in heaven and act and judge Your slaves, (O)condemning the wicked by [j]bringing his way on his own head and justifying the righteous by [k]bringing him reward according to his righteousness.

33 (P)When Your people Israel are [l]defeated before an enemy, because they have sinned against You, (Q)if they turn to You again and confess Your name and pray and make supplication to You in this house, 34 then listen in heaven, and forgive the sin of Your people Israel, and bring them back to the land which You gave to their fathers.

35 (R)When the heavens are shut up and there is no rain, because they have sinned against You, and they pray toward this place and confess Your name and turn from their sin when You afflict them, 36 then listen in heaven and forgive the sin of Your slaves and of Your people Israel; (S)indeed, teach them the good way in which they should walk. And (T)give rain on Your land, which You have given to Your people for an inheritance.

37 (U)If there is famine in the land, if there is pestilence, if there is scorching wind or mildew, locust or grasshopper, if their enemy besieges them in the land of their [m]cities, whatever plague, whatever sickness there is, 38 whatever prayer or supplication is made by any man or by all Your people Israel, each of whom knows the [n]affliction of his own heart, and spreads his [o]hands toward this house; 39 then listen in heaven Your dwelling place, and forgive and act and give to each according to all his ways, (V)whose heart You know, for (W)You alone know the hearts of all the sons of men, 40 that they may [p]fear You all the days that they live upon the face of the land which You have given to our fathers.

41 “Also concerning the foreigner who is not of Your people Israel, if he comes from a far country for Your name’s sake 42 (for they will hear of Your great name (X)and Your strong hand, and of Your outstretched arm); so if he comes and prays toward this house, 43 listen in heaven Your dwelling place, and do according to all for which the foreigner calls to You, in order (Y)that all the peoples of the earth may know Your name to [q]fear You, as do Your people Israel, and to know that Your name is called upon this house which I have built.

44 “When Your people go out to battle against [r]their enemy, by whatever way You shall send them, and (Z)they pray to Yahweh [s]toward the city which You have chosen and the house which I have built for Your name, 45 then listen in heaven to their prayer and their supplication, and do justice.

46 “When they sin against You (for (AA)there is no man who does not sin) and You are angry with them and give them over to an enemy, so that [t]they take them away captive (AB)to the land of the enemy, far off or near; 47 (AC)and if they cause these things to return to their heart in the land where they have been taken captive, and [u]return and make supplication to You in the land of those who have taken them captive, saying, ‘(AD)We have sinned and have committed iniquity, we have acted wickedly’; 48 (AE)and if they return to You with all their heart and with all their soul in the land of their enemies who have taken them captive, and (AF)pray to You toward their land which You have given to their fathers, the city which You have chosen, and the house which I have built for Your name; 49 then listen in heaven Your dwelling place to their prayer and their supplication, and do justice for them, 50 and forgive Your people who have sinned against You and all their transgressions which they have transgressed against You, and (AG)give them over as objects of compassion before those who have taken them captive, that they may have compassion on them 51 ((AH)for they are Your people and Your inheritance which You have brought forth from Egypt, (AI)from the midst of the iron furnace), 52 (AJ)that Your eyes may be open to the supplication of Your slave and to the supplication of Your people Israel, to listen to them whenever they call to You. 53 For You have separated them from all the peoples of the earth as Your inheritance, (AK)as You spoke by the hand of Moses Your [v]servant, when You brought our fathers forth from Egypt, O Lord Yahweh.”

Solomon Blesses Yahweh

54 (AL)Now it happened that when Solomon had [w]finished praying this entire prayer and supplication to Yahweh, (AM)he arose from before the altar of Yahweh, from kneeling on his knees with his [x]hands spread toward heaven. 55 And he stood and (AN)blessed all the assembly of Israel with a loud voice, saying:

56 “Blessed be Yahweh, who has given rest to His people Israel, (AO)according to all that He [y]promised; (AP)not one promise has [z]failed of all His good [aa]promises, which He [ab]promised by the hand of Moses His [ac]servant. 57 May Yahweh our God be with us, as He was with our fathers; (AQ)may He not forsake us or abandon us, 58 that (AR)He may incline our hearts to Himself, to walk in all His ways and to keep His commandments and His statutes and His judgments, which He commanded our fathers. 59 And may these words of mine, with which I have made supplication before Yahweh, be near to Yahweh our God day and night, that He may do justice for His slave and justice for His people Israel, [ad]as each day requires, 60 so (AS)that all the peoples of the earth may know that (AT)Yahweh is God; there is no one else. 61 (AU)Let your heart therefore be [ae]wholly devoted to Yahweh our God, to walk in His statutes and to keep His commandments, as at this day.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 8:24 Or slave, cf. 8:23; see Foreword, “The Terminology of Slave”
  2. 1 Kings 8:24 Lit spoken to
  3. 1 Kings 8:24 Lit spoken to
  4. 1 Kings 8:25 Or slave, cf. 8:23; see Foreword, “The Terminology of Slave”
  5. 1 Kings 8:25 Lit spoken to
  6. 1 Kings 8:26 Or be true
  7. 1 Kings 8:26 Or slave, cf. 8:23; see Foreword, “The Terminology of Slave”
  8. 1 Kings 8:27 Lit heaven of heavens
  9. 1 Kings 8:27 Or uphold; lit sustain
  10. 1 Kings 8:32 Lit giving
  11. 1 Kings 8:32 Lit giving
  12. 1 Kings 8:33 Lit smitten
  13. 1 Kings 8:37 Lit gates
  14. 1 Kings 8:38 Lit plague
  15. 1 Kings 8:38 Lit palms
  16. 1 Kings 8:40 Or reverence
  17. 1 Kings 8:43 Or reverence
  18. 1 Kings 8:44 Lit his
  19. 1 Kings 8:44 Lit in the way of
  20. 1 Kings 8:46 Lit their captors take them captive
  21. 1 Kings 8:47 Or repent
  22. 1 Kings 8:53 Or slave, cf. 8:52; see Foreword, “The Terminology of Slave”
  23. 1 Kings 8:54 Or completed, cf. 9:1; 2 Chr 7:11; 8:16
  24. 1 Kings 8:54 Lit palms
  25. 1 Kings 8:56 Lit spoke
  26. 1 Kings 8:56 Lit fallen
  27. 1 Kings 8:56 Lit word
  28. 1 Kings 8:56 Lit spoke
  29. 1 Kings 8:56 Or slave, cf. 8:52; see Foreword, “The Terminology of Slave”
  30. 1 Kings 8:59 Lit the thing of a day in its day
  31. 1 Kings 8:61 Lit complete with

22 Solomon stood before the Lord’s altar in front of the entire Israelite assembly and, spreading out his hands toward the sky, 23 he said:

Lord God of Israel, there’s no god like you in heaven above or on earth below. You keep the covenant and show loyalty to your servants who walk before you with all their heart. 24 This is the covenant you kept with your servant David, my father, which you promised him. Today, you have fulfilled what you promised. 25 So now, Lord, Israel’s God, keep what you promised my father David, your servant, when you said to him, “You will never fail to have a successor sitting on Israel’s throne as long as your descendants carefully walk before me just as you walked before me.” 26 So now, God of Israel, may your promise to your servant David, my father, come true.

27 But how could God possibly live on earth? If heaven, even the highest heaven, can’t contain you, how can this temple that I’ve built contain you? 28 Lord my God, listen to your servant’s prayer and request, and hear the cry and prayer that your servant prays to you today. 29 Constantly watch over this temple, the place about which you said, “My name will be there,” and listen to the prayer that your servant is praying toward[a] this place. 30 Listen to the request of your servant and your people Israel when they pray toward this place. Listen from your heavenly dwelling place, and when you hear, forgive!

31 If someone wrongs another and must make a solemn pledge asserting innocence before your altar in this temple,[b] 32 then listen from heaven, act, and decide which of your servants is right. Condemn the guilty party, repaying them for their conduct, but justify the innocent person, repaying them for their righteousness.

33 If your people Israel are defeated by an enemy because they have sinned against you, but then they change their hearts and lives, give thanks to your name, and ask for mercy before you at this temple, 34 then listen from heaven and forgive the sin of your people Israel. Return them to the land you gave their ancestors.

35 When the sky holds back its rain because Israel has sinned against you, but they then pray toward this place, give thanks to your name, and turn away from their sin because you have punished them for it,[c] 36 then listen from heaven and forgive the sin of your servants, your people Israel. Teach them the best way for them to follow, and send rain on your land that you gave to your people as an inheritance.

37 Whenever there is a famine or plague in the land; or whenever there is blight, mildew, locust, or grasshopper; or whenever someone’s enemy attacks them in their cities;[d] or any plague or illness comes; 38 whatever prayer or petition is made by any individual or by all of your people Israel—because people will recognize their own pain and spread out their hands toward this temple— 39 then listen from heaven where you live. Forgive, act, and repay each person according to all their conduct, because you know their hearts. You alone know the human heart. 40 Do this so that they may revere you all the days they live on the land that you gave to our ancestors.

41 Listen also to the immigrant who isn’t from your people Israel but who comes from a distant country because of your reputation— 42 because they will hear of your great reputation, your great power, and your outstretched arm. When the immigrant comes and prays toward this temple, 43 then listen from heaven, where you live, and do everything the immigrant asks. Do this so that all the people of the earth may know your reputation and revere you, as your people Israel do, and recognize that this temple I have built bears your name.

44 When your people go to war against their enemies, wherever you may send them, and they pray to the Lord toward the city you have chosen and toward this temple that I have built for your name, 45 then listen from heaven to their prayer and request and do what is right for them.

46 When they sin against you (for there is no one who doesn’t sin) and you become angry with them and hand them over to an enemy who takes them away as prisoners to enemy territory, whether distant or nearby, 47 if they change their heart in whatever land they are held captive, changing their lives and begging for your mercy,[e] saying, “We have sinned, we have done wrong, we have acted wickedly!” 48 and if they return to you with all their heart and all their being in the enemy territory where they’ve been taken captive, and pray to you, toward their land, which you gave their ancestors, toward the city you have chosen, and toward the temple I have built for your name, 49 then listen to their prayer and request from your heavenly dwelling place. Do what is right for them, 50 and forgive your people who have sinned against you. Forgive all their wrong that they have done against you. See to it that those who captured them show them mercy. 51 These are your people and your inheritance. You brought them out of Egypt, from the iron furnace.

52 Open your eyes to your servant’s request and to the request of your people Israel. Hear them whenever they cry out to you. 53 You set them apart from all the earth’s peoples as your own inheritance, Lord, just as you promised through your servant Moses when you brought our ancestors out of Egypt.

54 As soon as Solomon finished praying and making these requests to the Lord, he got up from before the Lord’s altar, where he had been kneeling with his hands spread out to heaven. 55 He stood up and blessed the whole Israelite assembly in a loud voice: 56 “May the Lord be blessed! He has given rest to his people Israel just as he promised. He hasn’t neglected any part of the good promise he made through his servant Moses. 57 May the Lord our God be with us, just as he was with our ancestors. May he never leave us or abandon us. 58 May he draw our hearts to him to walk in all his ways and observe his commands, his laws, and his judgments that he gave our ancestors. 59 And may these words of mine that I have cried out before the Lord remain near to the Lord our God day and night so that he may do right by his servant and his people Israel for each day’s need, 60 and so that all the earth’s peoples may know that the Lord is God. There is no other God! 61 Now may you be committed to the Lord our God with all your heart by following his laws and observing his commands, just as you are doing right now.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 8:29 Or for, regarding; also used in several verses that follow
  2. 1 Kings 8:31 Heb uncertain
  3. 1 Kings 8:35 Or answered them
  4. 1 Kings 8:37 LXX one of; MT in the land of their gates
  5. 1 Kings 8:47 Heb adds in the land they are held captive.