Jeroboam’s Gold Calves

25 Then Jeroboam (A)built[a] Shechem in the mountains of Ephraim, and dwelt there. Also he went out from there and built (B)Penuel. 26 And Jeroboam said in his heart, “Now the kingdom may return to the house of David: 27 If these people (C)go up to offer sacrifices in the house of the Lord at Jerusalem, then the heart of this people will turn back to their lord, Rehoboam king of Judah, and they will kill me and go back to Rehoboam king of Judah.”

28 Therefore the king asked advice, (D)made two calves of gold, and said to the people, “It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem. (E)Here are your gods, O Israel, which brought you up from the land of Egypt!” 29 And he set up one in (F)Bethel, and the other he put in (G)Dan. 30 Now this thing became (H)a sin, for the people went to worship before the one as far as Dan. 31 He made [b]shrines on the high places, (I)and made priests from every class of people, who were not of the sons of Levi.

32 Jeroboam [c]ordained a feast on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, like (J)the feast that was in Judah, and offered sacrifices on the altar. So he did at Bethel, sacrificing to the calves that he had made. (K)And at Bethel he installed the priests of the high places which he had made.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 12:25 fortified
  2. 1 Kings 12:31 Lit. a house; cf. 1 Kin. 13:32, lit. houses
  3. 1 Kings 12:32 instituted

Jeroboam Becomes King over Israel

25 Then Jeroboam built Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim, and he resided in it. Then he went out from there and built Penuel. 26 Then Jeroboam said to himself,[a] “Now the kingdom will return to the house of David 27 if this people go up to offer sacrifices in the house[b] of Yahweh in Jerusalem. The heart of this people will return to their master Rehoboam the king of Judah, and they shall kill me and return to him.”[c]

28 And the king had decided, so he made two golden calves and he said to them,[d]You have been going up to Jerusalem long enough;[e] here are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up from the land of Egypt.” 29 He put one in Bethel, and the other he put in Dan. 30 This thing became a sin, and the people walked before the one as far as Dan. 31 Then he built the houses on the high places, and he appointed priests from all walks of life[f] who were not from the sons of Levi. 32 Jeroboam also inaugurated a religious feast in the eighth month on the fifteenth day of the month, like the religious feast which was in Judah, and he offered sacrifices on the altar. Thus he did in Bethel, by sacrificing to the calves that he had made; and he placed in Bethel the priests of the high places which he had made.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 12:26 Literally “said to his heart”
  2. 1 Kings 12:27 Or “temple”
  3. 1 Kings 12:27 Hebrew “return to Rehoboam the king of Judah”
  4. 1 Kings 12:28 That is, the people
  5. 1 Kings 12:28 Literally “enough for you from going up to Jerusalem”
  6. 1 Kings 12:31 Literally “from the fringes of the people”