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1-я Царств 21
New Russian Translation
1-я Царств 21
New Russian Translation
Давид у священника в Нове
21 Давид пришел в город Нов к священнику Ахимелеху. Встретив его, Ахимелех заволновался и спросил:
– Почему ты один? Почему с тобой никого нет?
2 Давид ответил священнику Ахимелеху:
– Царь поручил мне одно дело и сказал: «Никто не должен ничего знать о порученном тебе деле, с которым я тебя посылаю». А своим людям я велел встретить меня в условленном месте. 3 Что у тебя тут есть под рукой? Дай мне пять лепешек или что найдется у тебя.
4 Но священник ответил Давиду:
– У меня нет под рукой обычного хлеба; здесь есть священный хлеб[a], но я дам его только при условии, что твои люди воздерживались от женщин.
5 Давид ответил:
– Поистине, женщин при нас не было – как обычно, когда я отправляюсь с поручением. Вещи[b] моих людей чисты, даже когда мы спешим по обычным поручениям. Насколько же чище они должны быть сегодня!
6 И священник дал ему священный хлеб[c], потому что там не было другого хлеба, кроме того, который в тот день был взят с места, где он лежал перед Господом и заменен свежим.
7 В тот день там был один из слуг Саула, который задержался перед Господом; это был эдомитянин Доэг, глава Сауловых пастухов.
8 Давид спросил Ахимелеха:
– Нет ли у тебя здесь копья или меча? Я не захватил ни своего меча, ни иного оружия, потому что дело царя было срочным.
9 Священник ответил:
– Здесь есть меч филистимлянина Голиафа, которого ты убил в долине Эла. Меч за эфодом, завернутый в одежду. Если хочешь, возьми его. Кроме этого, здесь нет никакого другого меча.
Давид сказал:
– Нет ему равного, дай его мне.
Давид у филистимлян в Гате
10 В тот день Давид убежал от Саула и пришел к Ахишу, царю Гата. 11 Но слуги Ахиша сказали ему:
– Разве это не Давид, царь той страны? Разве это не тот, о ком они пели друг другу во время танцев:
«Саул сразил тысячи,
а Давид – десятки тысяч?»
12 Давид обратил внимание на эти слова и очень испугался Ахиша, царя Гата. 13 Он притворился перед ними сумасшедшим и, пока был у них, вел себя как безумный, царапал знаки на дверях и пускал слюни по бороде. 14 Ахиш сказал своим слугам:
– Гляньте на этого человека! Он сумасшедший! Зачем вы привели его ко мне? 15 Разве у меня мало помешанных, что вы привели ко мне и этого, чтобы он безумствовал передо мной? Разве этот человек войдет в мой дом?
Footnotes
- 21:4 Священный хлеб – двенадцать хлебов, которые выставлялись каждую субботу в скинии, а позже и в храме Бога, а старые хлебы доставались священникам (см. Исх. 25:30; Лев. 24:5-9).
- 21:5 Или: «Тела».
- 21:6 См. Исх. 35:13.
1 Samuel 21
New American Standard Bible
1 Samuel 21
New American Standard Bible
David Takes Consecrated Bread
21 Then David came to (A)Nob, to Ahimelech the priest; and Ahimelech (B)came trembling to meet David and said to him, “Why are you alone, and no one with you?” 2 David said to Ahimelech the priest, “The king has commissioned me with a matter and has said to me, ‘(C)No one is to know anything about the matter on which I am sending you and with which I have commissioned you; and I have directed the young men to a certain place.’ 3 Now then, what [a]do you have on hand? Give [b]me five loaves of bread, or whatever can be found.” 4 The priest answered David and said, “There is no ordinary bread [c]on hand, but there is (D)consecrated bread, if only the young men have (E)kept themselves from women.” 5 David answered the priest and said to him, “(F)Be assured, women have been denied to us as previously when I left and the [d](G)bodies of the young men were consecrated, though it was an ordinary journey; how much more then will [e]their bodies be consecrated today?” 6 So (H)the priest gave him consecrated bread; for there was no bread there except the (I)bread of the Presence which was removed from its place before the Lord, in order to put hot bread in its place on the day it was taken away.
7 Now one of the servants of Saul was there that day, detained before the Lord; and his name was (J)Doeg the Edomite, the (K)chief of Saul’s shepherds.
8 David said to Ahimelech, “Now is there no spear or sword [f]on hand? For I brought neither my sword nor my weapons [g]with me, because the king’s matter was urgent.” 9 Then the priest said, “(L)The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you [h]killed (M)in the Valley of Elah, behold, it is wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod; if you would take it for yourself, take it. For there is no other except it here.” And David said, “There is none like it; give it to me.”
10 Then David set out and fled that day from Saul, and went to (N)Achish king of Gath. 11 But the (O)servants of Achish said to him, “Is this not David, the king of the land? (P)Did they not sing of this one as they danced, saying,
‘Saul has slain his thousands,
And David his ten thousands’?”
12 David (Q)took these words [i]to heart and greatly feared Achish king of Gath. 13 So he (R)disguised his sanity while in their sight and acted insanely in their [j]custody, and he scribbled on the doors of the gate, and drooled on his beard. 14 Then Achish said to his servants, “Look, you see the man is behaving like an insane person. Why do you bring him to me? 15 Do I lack insane people, that you have brought this one to behave like an insane person in my presence? Shall this one come into my house?”
Footnotes
- 1 Samuel 21:3 Lit is there under your hand?
- 1 Samuel 21:3 Lit into my hand
- 1 Samuel 21:4 Lit under my hand
- 1 Samuel 21:5 Lit vessels
- 1 Samuel 21:5 Lit it be holy in the vessel
- 1 Samuel 21:8 Lit under your hand
- 1 Samuel 21:8 Lit in my hand
- 1 Samuel 21:9 Lit struck
- 1 Samuel 21:12 Lit in his
- 1 Samuel 21:13 Lit hand
1 Samuel 21
Nueva Versión Internacional
1 Samuel 21
Nueva Versión Internacional
David en Nob
21 Cuando David llegó a Nob, fue a ver al sacerdote Ajimélec, quien al encontrarse con David se puso nervioso.
—¿Por qué vienes solo? —preguntó—. ¿Cómo es que nadie te acompaña?
2 David respondió:
—Vengo por orden del rey, pero nadie debe saber a qué me ha enviado ni cuál es esa orden. En cuanto a mis hombres, ya les he indicado dónde encontrarnos. 3 ¿Qué provisiones tienes a mano? Dame unos cinco panes o algo más que tengas.
4 —No tengo a la mano pan común y corriente —contestó el sacerdote—. Podría darte el pan consagrado, si es que tus hombres se han abstenido por lo menos de estar con mujeres.
5 David respondió:
—Te aseguro que, como es la costumbre cuando salimos en una expedición, no hemos tenido contacto con mujeres. Además, mis hombres[a] se consagran incluso en expediciones ordinarias, así que con más razón están consagrados ahora.
6 Por tanto, el sacerdote entregó a David el pan consagrado, ya que no había otro. Era el pan de la Presencia que había sido quitado de delante del Señor y reemplazado por el pan caliente del día.
7 Aquel día estaba allí uno de los oficiales de Saúl, que se había quedado detenido ante el Señor. Se trataba de un edomita llamado Doeg, que era jefe de los pastores de Saúl.
8 David preguntó a Ajimélec:
—¿No tienes a la mano una lanza o una espada? Tan urgente era el encargo del rey que no alcancé a tomar mi espada ni mis otras armas.
9 El sacerdote respondió:
—Aquí tengo la espada del filisteo Goliat, a quien mataste en el valle de Elá. Está detrás del efod, envuelta en un paño. Puedes llevártela, si quieres. Otras armas no tengo.
—Dámela —dijo David—. ¡Es la mejor que podrías ofrecerme!
David en Gat
10 Ese mismo día David, todavía huyendo de Saúl, se dirigió a Aquis, rey de Gat. 11 Los oficiales dijeron a Aquis:
—¿No es este David, el rey del país? ¿No es él por quien danzaban, y en los cantos decían:
«Saúl mató a sus miles,
pero David, a sus diez miles»?
12 Al oír esto, David se preocupó y tuvo mucho miedo de Aquis, rey de Gat. 13 Por lo tanto, fingió perder la razón y, en público, comenzó a portarse como un loco, haciendo garabatos en las puertas y dejando que la saliva le corriera por la barba.
14 Aquis dijo entonces a sus oficiales:
—Pero ¿qué, no se fijan? ¡Ese hombre está loco! ¿Para qué me lo traen? 15 ¿Acaso me hacen falta más locos que encima me traen a este para hacer sus locuras en mi presencia? ¡Sáquenlo de mi palacio!
Footnotes
- 21:5 mis hombres. Lit. los utensilios de los jóvenes.
1 Samuel 21
King James Version
1 Samuel 21
King James Version
21 Then came David to Nob to Ahimelech the priest: and Ahimelech was afraid at the meeting of David, and said unto him, Why art thou alone, and no man with thee?
2 And David said unto Ahimelech the priest, The king hath commanded me a business, and hath said unto me, Let no man know any thing of the business whereabout I send thee, and what I have commanded thee: and I have appointed my servants to such and such a place.
3 Now therefore what is under thine hand? give me five loaves of bread in mine hand, or what there is present.
4 And the priest answered David, and said, There is no common bread under mine hand, but there is hallowed bread; if the young men have kept themselves at least from women.
5 And David answered the priest, and said unto him, Of a truth women have been kept from us about these three days, since I came out, and the vessels of the young men are holy, and the bread is in a manner common, yea, though it were sanctified this day in the vessel.
6 So the priest gave him hallowed bread: for there was no bread there but the shewbread, that was taken from before the Lord, to put hot bread in the day when it was taken away.
7 Now a certain man of the servants of Saul was there that day, detained before the Lord; and his name was Doeg, an Edomite, the chiefest of the herdmen that belonged to Saul.
8 And David said unto Ahimelech, And is there not here under thine hand spear or sword? for I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business required haste.
9 And the priest said, The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom thou slewest in the valley of Elah, behold, it is here wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod: if thou wilt take that, take it: for there is no other save that here. And David said, There is none like that; give it me.
10 And David arose and fled that day for fear of Saul, and went to Achish the king of Gath.
11 And the servants of Achish said unto him, Is not this David the king of the land? did they not sing one to another of him in dances, saying, Saul hath slain his thousands, and David his ten thousands?
12 And David laid up these words in his heart, and was sore afraid of Achish the king of Gath.
13 And he changed his behaviour before them, and feigned himself mad in their hands, and scrabbled on the doors of the gate, and let his spittle fall down upon his beard.
14 Then said Achish unto his servants, Lo, ye see the man is mad: wherefore then have ye brought him to me?
15 Have I need of mad men, that ye have brought this fellow to play the mad man in my presence? shall this fellow come into my house?
1 Samuel 21
New International Version
1 Samuel 21
New International Version
David at Nob
21 [a]David went to Nob,(A) to Ahimelek the priest. Ahimelek trembled(B) when he met him, and asked, “Why are you alone? Why is no one with you?”
2 David answered Ahimelek the priest, “The king sent me on a mission and said to me, ‘No one is to know anything about the mission I am sending you on.’ As for my men, I have told them to meet me at a certain place. 3 Now then, what do you have on hand? Give me five loaves of bread, or whatever you can find.”
4 But the priest answered David, “I don’t have any ordinary bread(C) on hand; however, there is some consecrated(D) bread here—provided the men have kept(E) themselves from women.”
5 David replied, “Indeed women have been kept from us, as usual(F) whenever[b] I set out. The men’s bodies are holy(G) even on missions that are not holy. How much more so today!” 6 So the priest gave him the consecrated bread,(H) since there was no bread there except the bread of the Presence that had been removed from before the Lord and replaced by hot bread on the day it was taken away.
7 Now one of Saul’s servants was there that day, detained before the Lord; he was Doeg(I) the Edomite,(J) Saul’s chief shepherd.
8 David asked Ahimelek, “Don’t you have a spear or a sword here? I haven’t brought my sword or any other weapon, because the king’s mission was urgent.”
9 The priest replied, “The sword(K) of Goliath(L) the Philistine, whom you killed in the Valley of Elah,(M) is here; it is wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. If you want it, take it; there is no sword here but that one.”
David said, “There is none like it; give it to me.”
David at Gath
10 That day David fled from Saul and went(N) to Achish king of Gath. 11 But the servants of Achish said to him, “Isn’t this David, the king of the land? Isn’t he the one they sing about in their dances:
“‘Saul has slain his thousands,
and David his tens of thousands’?”(O)
12 David took these words to heart and was very much afraid of Achish king of Gath. 13 So he pretended to be insane(P) in their presence; and while he was in their hands he acted like a madman, making marks on the doors of the gate and letting saliva run down his beard.
14 Achish said to his servants, “Look at the man! He is insane! Why bring him to me? 15 Am I so short of madmen that you have to bring this fellow here to carry on like this in front of me? Must this man come into my house?”
Footnotes
- 1 Samuel 21:1 In Hebrew texts 21:1-15 is numbered 21:2-16.
- 1 Samuel 21:5 Or from us in the past few days since
New Russian Translation (NRT)
Holy Bible, New Russian Translation (Новый Перевод на Русский Язык) Copyright © 2006 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
New American Standard Bible (NASB) 
New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995, 2020 by The Lockman Foundation. All rights reserved.
Nueva Versión Internacional (NVI) 
Santa Biblia, NUEVA VERSIÓN INTERNACIONAL® NVI® © 1999, 2015, 2022 por Biblica, Inc.®, Inc.® Usado con permiso de Biblica, Inc.® Reservados todos los derechos en todo el mundo. Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
New International Version (NIV) 
Holy Bible, New International Version®, NIV® Copyright ©1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica, Inc.® Used by permission. All rights reserved worldwide.
NIV Reverse Interlinear Bible: English to Hebrew and English to Greek. Copyright © 2019 by Zondervan.