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Or lo Spirito dice espressamente che negli ultimi tempi alcuni apostateranno dalla fede, dando ascolto a spiriti seduttori e a dottrine di demoni,

per l'ipocrisia di uomini bugiardi, marchiati nella propria coscienza,

i quali vieteranno di maritarsi e imporranno di astenersi da cibi che Dio ha creato, affinché siano presi con rendimento di grazie da coloro che credono e che hanno conosciuto la verità.

Infatti tutto ciò che Dio ha creato è buono e nulla è da rigettare, quando è usato con rendimento di grazie,

perché è santificato dalla parola di Dio e dalla preghiera.

Proponendo queste cose ai fratelli, tu sarai un buon ministro di Gesú Cristo, nutrito nelle parole della fede e della buona dottrina, che hai seguito da vicino.

Schiva però le favole profane e da vecchie, ma esercitati nella pietà,

perché l'esercizio corporale è utile a poca cosa, ma la pietà è utile ad ogni cosa, avendo la promessa della vita presente e di quella futura.

Questa parola è sicura e degna di essere accettata in ogni maniera.

10 Per questo infatti ci affatichiamo e siamo vituperati, poiché abbiamo sperato nel Dio vivente, il quale è il Salvatore di tutti gli uomini e principalmente dei credenti.

11 Comanda queste cose ed insegnale.

12 Nessuno disprezzi la tua giovinezza, ma divieni esempio ai fedeli nella parola, nella condotta, nell'amore, nello Spirito, nella fede e nella castità.

13 Applicati alla lettura, all'esortazione e all'insegnamento, finché io venga.

14 Non trascurare il dono che è in te che ti è stato dato per profezia, con l'imposizione delle mani da parte del collegio degli anziani.

15 Adoperati per queste cose e dedicati ad esse interamente, affinché il tuo progresso sia manifesto a tutti.

16 Abbi cura di te stesso e dell'insegnamento, persevera in queste cose perché facendo cosí, salverai te stesso e coloro che ti ascoltano.

The Spirit expressly states that in the acharit-hayamim some people will apostatize from the faith by paying attention to deceiving spirits and things taught by demons. Such teachings come from the hypocrisy of liars whose own consciences have been burned, as if with a red-hot branding iron. They forbid marriage and require abstinence from foods which God created to be eaten with thanksgiving by those who have come to trust and to know the truth. For everything created by God is good, and nothing received with thanksgiving needs to be rejected, because the word of God and prayer make it holy.

If you present all this to the brothers, you will be serving the Messiah Yeshua well; it will show that you have digested the words of the faith and of the good teaching which you have followed. But refuse godless bubbe-meises, and exercise yourself in godliness. For although physical exercise does have some value, godliness is valuable for everything, since it holds promise both for the present life and for the life to come. Here is a statement you can trust, one that fully deserves to be accepted 10 (indeed, it is for this that we toil and strive): we have our hope set on a living God who is the deliverer of all humanity, especially of those who trust.

11 Command these things and teach them. 12 Don’t let anyone look down on you because of your youth; on the contrary, set the believers an example in your speech, behavior, love, trust and purity. 13 Until I come, pay attention to the public reading of the Scriptures. 14 Do not neglect your gift, which you were given through a prophecy when the body of elders gave you s’mikhah. 15 Be diligent about this work, throw yourself into it, so that your progress may be clear to everyone. 16 Pay attention to yourself and to the teaching, continue in it, for by so doing you will deliver both yourself and those who hear you.

The Great Apostasy

Now the Spirit [a]expressly says that in latter times some will depart from the faith, giving heed (A)to deceiving spirits and doctrines of demons, (B)speaking lies in hypocrisy, having their own conscience (C)seared with a hot iron, forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from foods which God created to be received with thanksgiving by those who believe and know the truth. For every creature of God is good, and nothing is to be refused if it is received with thanksgiving; for it is [b]sanctified by the word of God and prayer.

A Good Servant of Jesus Christ

If you instruct the brethren in these things, you will be a good minister of Jesus Christ, (D)nourished in the words of faith and of the good doctrine which you have carefully followed. But (E)reject profane and old wives’ fables, and (F)exercise yourself toward godliness. For (G)bodily exercise profits a little, but godliness is profitable for all things, (H)having promise of the life that now is and of that which is to come. This is a faithful saying and worthy of all acceptance. 10 For to this end [c]we both labor and suffer reproach, because we trust in the living God, (I)who is the Savior of all men, especially of those who believe. 11 These things command and teach.

Take Heed to Your Ministry

12 Let no one [d]despise your youth, but be an (J)example to the believers in word, in conduct, in love, [e]in spirit, in faith, in purity. 13 Till I come, give attention to reading, to exhortation, to [f]doctrine. 14 (K)Do not neglect the gift that is in you, which was given to you by prophecy (L)with the laying on of the hands of the eldership. 15 Meditate on these things; give yourself entirely to them, that your progress may be evident to all. 16 Take heed to yourself and to the doctrine. Continue in them, for in doing this you will save both yourself and those who hear you.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Timothy 4:1 explicitly
  2. 1 Timothy 4:5 set apart
  3. 1 Timothy 4:10 NU we labor and strive,
  4. 1 Timothy 4:12 look down on your youthfulness
  5. 1 Timothy 4:12 NU omits in spirit
  6. 1 Timothy 4:13 teaching