1 Samuele 26
Conferenza Episcopale Italiana
Davide risparmia Saul
26 Gli abitanti di Zif si recarono da Saul in Gàbaa e gli dissero: «Non è forse Davide nascosto sull'altura di Cachilà, di fronte al deserto?». 2 Saul si mosse e scese al deserto di Zif conducendo con sé tremila uomini scelti di Israele, per ricercare Davide nel deserto di Zif. 3 Saul si accampò sull'altura di Cachilà di fronte al deserto presso la strada mentre Davide si trovava nel deserto. Quando si accorse che Saul lo inseguiva nel deserto, 4 Davide mandò alcune spie ed ebbe conferma che Saul era arrivato davvero. 5 Allora Davide si alzò e venne al luogo dove era giunto Saul; là Davide notò il posto dove dormivano Saul e Abner figlio di Ner, capo dell'esercito di lui. Saul riposava tra i carriaggi e la truppa era accampata all'intorno. 6 Davide si rivolse ad Achimelech, l'Hittita e ad Abisài, figlio di Zeruià, fratello di Ioab, dicendo: «Chi vuol scendere con me da Saul nell'accampamento?». Rispose Abisài: «Scenderò io con te». 7 Davide e Abisài scesero tra quella gente di notte ed ecco Saul giaceva nel sonno tra i carriaggi e la sua lancia era infissa a terra a capo del suo giaciglio mentre Abner con la truppa dormiva all'intorno. 8 Abisài disse a Davide: «Oggi Dio ti ha messo nelle mani il tuo nemico. Lascia dunque che io l'inchiodi a terra con la lancia in un sol colpo e non aggiungerò il secondo». 9 Ma Davide disse ad Abisài: «Non ucciderlo! Chi mai ha messo la mano sul consacrato del Signore ed è rimasto impunito?». 10 Davide soggiunse: «Per la vita del Signore, solo il Signore lo toglierà di mezzo o perché arriverà il suo giorno e morirà o perché scenderà in battaglia e sarà ucciso. 11 Il Signore mi guardi dallo stendere la mano sul consacrato del Signore! Ora prendi la lancia che sta a capo del suo giaciglio e la brocca dell'acqua e andiamocene». 12 Così Davide portò via la lancia e la brocca dell'acqua che era dalla parte del capo di Saul e tutti e due se ne andarono; nessuno vide, nessuno se ne accorse, nessuno si svegliò: tutti dormivano, perché era venuto su di loro un torpore mandato dal Signore.
13 Davide passò dall'altro lato e si fermò lontano sulla cima del monte; vi era grande spazio tra di loro. 14 Allora Davide gridò alla truppa e ad Abner, figlio di Ner: «Non risponderai, Abner?». Abner rispose: «Chi sei tu che gridi verso il re?». 15 Davide rispose ad Abner: «Non sei un uomo tu? E chi è come te in Israele? E perché non hai fatto guardia al re tuo signore? E' venuto infatti uno del popolo per uccidere il re tuo signore. 16 Non hai fatto certo una bella cosa. Per la vita del Signore, siete degni di morte voi che non avete fatto guardia al vostro signore, all'unto del Signore. E ora guarda dov'è la lancia del re e la brocca che era presso il suo capo». 17 Saul riconobbe la voce di Davide e gridò: «E' questa la tua voce, Davide, figlio mio?». Rispose Davide: «E' la mia voce, o re mio signore». 18 Aggiunse: «Perché il mio signore perseguita il suo servo? Che ho fatto? Che male si trova in me? 19 Ascolti dunque il re mio signore la parola del suo servo: se il Signore ti eccita contro di me, voglia accettare il profumo di un'offerta. Ma se sono gli uomini, siano maledetti davanti al Signore, perché oggi mi scacciano lontano, impedendomi di partecipare all'eredità del Signore. E' come se dicessero: Và a servire altri dei. 20 Almeno non sia versato sulla terra il mio sangue lontano dal Signore, ora che il re d'Israele è uscito in campo per ricercare una pulce, come si insegue una pernice sui monti». 21 Il re rispose: «Ho peccato, ritorna, Davide figlio mio. Non ti farò più del male, perché la mia vita oggi è stata tanto preziosa ai tuoi occhi. Ho agito da sciocco e mi sono molto, molto ingannato». 22 Rispose Davide: «Ecco la lancia del re, passi qui uno degli uomini e la prenda! 23 Il Signore renderà a ciascuno secondo la sua giustizia e la sua fedeltà, dal momento che oggi il Signore ti aveva messo nelle mie mani e non ho voluto stendere la mano sul consacrato del Signore. 24 Ed ecco, come è stata preziosa oggi la tua vita ai miei occhi, così sia preziosa la mia vita agli occhi del Signore ed egli mi liberi da ogni angoscia». 25 Saul rispose a Davide: «Benedetto tu sia, Davide figlio mio. Certo saprai fare e riuscirai in tutto». Davide andò per la sua strada e Saul tornò alla sua dimora.
1 Samuel 26
New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised Catholic Edition
David Spares Saul’s Life a Second Time
26 Then the Ziphites came to Saul at Gibeah, saying, ‘David is in hiding on the hill of Hachilah, which is opposite Jeshimon.’[a] 2 So Saul rose and went down to the Wilderness of Ziph, with three thousand chosen men of Israel, to seek David in the Wilderness of Ziph. 3 Saul encamped on the hill of Hachilah, which is opposite Jeshimon[b] beside the road. But David remained in the wilderness. When he learned that Saul had come after him into the wilderness, 4 David sent out spies, and learned that Saul had indeed arrived. 5 Then David set out and came to the place where Saul had encamped; and David saw the place where Saul lay, with Abner son of Ner, the commander of his army. Saul was lying within the encampment, while the army was encamped around him.
6 Then David said to Ahimelech the Hittite, and to Joab’s brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, ‘Who will go down with me into the camp to Saul?’ Abishai said, ‘I will go down with you.’ 7 So David and Abishai went to the army by night; there Saul lay sleeping within the encampment, with his spear stuck in the ground at his head; and Abner and the army lay around him. 8 Abishai said to David, ‘God has given your enemy into your hand today; now therefore let me pin him to the ground with one stroke of the spear; I will not strike him twice.’ 9 But David said to Abishai, ‘Do not destroy him; for who can raise his hand against the Lord’s anointed, and be guiltless?’ 10 David said, ‘As the Lord lives, the Lord will strike him down; or his day will come to die; or he will go down into battle and perish. 11 The Lord forbid that I should raise my hand against the Lord’s anointed; but now take the spear that is at his head, and the water-jar, and let us go.’ 12 So David took the spear that was at Saul’s head and the water-jar, and they went away. No one saw it, or knew it, nor did anyone awake; for they were all asleep, because a deep sleep from the Lord had fallen upon them.
13 Then David went over to the other side, and stood on top of a hill far away, with a great distance between them. 14 David called to the army and to Abner son of Ner, saying, ‘Abner! Will you not answer?’ Then Abner replied, ‘Who are you that calls to the king?’ 15 David said to Abner, ‘Are you not a man? Who is like you in Israel? Why then have you not kept watch over your lord the king? For one of the people came in to destroy your lord the king. 16 This thing that you have done is not good. As the Lord lives, you deserve to die, because you have not kept watch over your lord, the Lord’s anointed. See now, where is the king’s spear, or the water-jar that was at his head?’
17 Saul recognized David’s voice, and said, ‘Is that your voice, my son David?’ David said, ‘It is my voice, my lord, O king.’ 18 And he added, ‘Why does my lord pursue his servant? For what have I done? What guilt is on my hands? 19 Now therefore let my lord the king hear the words of his servant. If it is the Lord who has stirred you up against me, may he accept an offering; but if it is mortals, may they be cursed before the Lord, for they have driven me out today from my share in the heritage of the Lord, saying, “Go, serve other gods.” 20 Now, therefore, do not let my blood fall to the ground, away from the presence of the Lord; for the king of Israel has come out to seek a single flea, like one who hunts a partridge in the mountains.’
21 Then Saul said, ‘I have done wrong; come back, my son David, for I will never harm you again, because my life was precious in your sight today; I have been a fool, and have made a great mistake.’ 22 David replied, ‘Here is the spear, O king! Let one of the young men come over and get it. 23 The Lord rewards everyone for his righteousness and his faithfulness; for the Lord gave you into my hand today, but I would not raise my hand against the Lord’s anointed. 24 As your life was precious today in my sight, so may my life be precious in the sight of the Lord, and may he rescue me from all tribulation.’ 25 Then Saul said to David, ‘Blessed be you, my son David! You will do many things and will succeed in them.’ So David went on his way, and Saul returned to his place.
Footnotes
- 1 Samuel 26:1 Or opposite the waste-land
- 1 Samuel 26:3 Or opposite the waste-land
1 Samuel 26
Amplified Bible
David Again Spares Saul
26 The Ziphites came to Saul at Gibeah, saying, “Is David not hiding on the hill of Hachilah, east of Jeshimon?” 2 So Saul arose and went down to the Wilderness of Ziph, taking with him three thousand chosen men of Israel, to search for David [there] in the wilderness of Ziph. 3 Saul camped on the hill of Hachilah, which is beside the road east of Jeshimon, but David stayed in the wilderness. When he saw that Saul came into the wilderness after him, 4 David sent out spies, and he learned that Saul was definitely coming. 5 So David arose and went to the place where Saul had camped, and saw the spot where Saul lay, as well as Abner the son of Ner, the commander of his army; and Saul was lying inside the circle of the camp, with the army camped around him.
6 Then David said to Ahimelech the Hittite and to Abishai the son of Zeruiah, brother of Joab, “Who will go down with me to Saul in the camp?” And Abishai said, “I will go down with you.” 7 So David and Abishai went to the army during the night, and there was Saul lying asleep inside the circle of the camp with his spear stuck in the ground by his head; and Abner and the people were lying around him. 8 Then Abishai said to David, “God has given your enemy into your hand this day; now then, please let me strike him with the spear driving it to the ground with one stroke, and I will not strike him the second time.” 9 But David said to Abishai, “Do not kill him, for who can put out his hand against the Lord’s anointed [king] and be guiltless (innocent)?” 10 David also said, “As the Lord lives, most certainly the Lord will strike him [in His own time and way], or his day will come and he will die, or he will go down into battle and be carried off [dead]. 11 The Lord forbid that I would put out my hand against the Lord’s anointed; but now take the spear that is by his head and the jug of water, and let us go.” 12 So David took the spear and the jug of water from beside Saul’s head, and they left, and no one saw or knew nor did anyone awaken, because they were all sound asleep, for a deep sleep from the Lord had fallen on them.
13 Then David crossed over to the other side and stood on the top of the mountain at a distance, with a large area between them. 14 David called to the army and to Abner the son of Ner, “Will you not answer, Abner?” Abner replied, “Who are you who calls [and disturbs] the king?” 15 David said to Abner, “Are you not a [brave] man? Who is like you in Israel? Why then have you not guarded your lord the king? For one of the people came [into your camp] to kill the king your lord. 16 This thing that you have done is not good. As the Lord lives, you surely [a]deserve to die, because you have not guarded your lord, the Lord’s anointed. And now, see where the king’s spear is, and the jug of water that was by his head.”
17 Then Saul recognized David’s voice and said, “Is this your voice, my son David?” And David said, “It is my voice, my lord the king!” 18 And David said, “Why is my lord pursuing his servant? For what have I done? Or what evil is in my hand? 19 Now therefore, please let my lord the king hear the words of his servant. If the Lord has incited you against me, let Him accept an offering [from me]; but if it is men, may they be cursed before the Lord, because they have driven me out this day to keep me from sharing in the inheritance of the Lord, saying, ‘Go, serve other gods.’ 20 Now then, do not let my blood fall to the ground away from the presence of the Lord; for the king of Israel has come out to search for a single flea, just as when one hunts a [defenseless] partridge in the mountains.”
21 Then Saul said, “I have sinned. Return, my son David, for I will not harm you again because my life was precious in your sight this day. Hear me, I have played the fool and have done a very great wrong [to you].” 22 David answered, “Look, here is the king’s spear! Now let one of the young men come over and get it. 23 The Lord will repay each man for his righteousness and his faithfulness; for the Lord handed you over to me today, but I refused to put out my hand against the Lord’s anointed. 24 Now behold, just as your life was precious in my sight this day, so let my life be precious in the sight of the Lord, and may He rescue me from all distress.” 25 Then Saul said to David, “May you be blessed, my son David; you will both accomplish much and certainly prevail.” So David went on his way, and Saul returned to his place.
Footnotes
- 1 Samuel 26:16 Lit are sons of death.
New Revised Standard Version Bible: Anglicised Catholic Edition, copyright © 1989, 1993, 1995 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
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