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1 Samuel 9
English Standard Version

Saul Chosen to Be King

9 There was a man of Benjamin whose name was (A)Kish, the son of Abiel, son of Zeror, son of Becorath, son of Aphiah, a Benjaminite, a man of wealth. 2 And he had a son whose name was Saul, (B)a handsome young man. There was not a man among the people of Israel more handsome than he. (C)From his shoulders upward he was taller than any of the people.

3 Now the donkeys of Kish, Saul's father, were lost. So Kish said to Saul his son, “Take one of the young men with you, and arise, go and look for the donkeys.” 4 And he passed through (D)the hill country of Ephraim and passed through the land of (E)Shalishah, but they did not find them. And they passed through the land of Shaalim, but they were not there. Then they passed through the land of Benjamin, but did not find them.

5 When they came to the land of Zuph, Saul said to his servant[a] who was with him, “Come, let us go back, (F)lest my father cease to care about the donkeys and become anxious about us.” 6 But he said to him, “Behold, there is (G)a man of God in this city, and he is a man who is held in honor; (H)all that he says comes true. So now let us go there. Perhaps he can tell us the way we should go.” 7 Then Saul said to his servant, “But if we go, (I)what can we bring the man? For the bread in our sacks is gone, and there is no present to bring to the man of God. What do we have?” 8 The servant answered Saul again, “Here, I have with me a quarter of a shekel[b] of silver, and I will give it to the man of God to tell us our way.” 9 (Formerly in Israel, when a man (J)went to inquire of God, he said, “Come, let us go to the seer,” for today's “prophet” was formerly called a seer.) 10 And Saul said to his servant, “Well said; come, let us go.” So they went to the city where the man of God was.

11 As they went up the hill to the city, (K)they met young women coming out to draw water and said to them, “Is the seer here?” 12 They answered, “He is; behold, he is just ahead of you. Hurry. He has come just now to the city, because the people (L)have a sacrifice today on (M)the high place. 13 As soon as you enter the city you will find him, before he goes up to the high place to eat. For the people will not eat till he comes, since he must bless the sacrifice; afterward those who are invited will eat. Now go up, for you will meet him immediately.” 14 So they went up to the city. As they were entering the city, they saw Samuel coming out toward them on his way up to the high place.

15 Now the day before Saul came, (N)the Lord had (O)revealed to Samuel: 16 “Tomorrow about this time I will send to you a man from the land of Benjamin, (P)and you shall anoint him to be prince[c] over my people Israel. He shall save my people from the hand of the Philistines. (Q)For I have seen[d] my people, because their cry has come to me.” 17 When Samuel saw Saul, the Lord told him, (R)“Here is the man of whom I spoke to you! He it is who shall restrain my people.” 18 Then Saul approached Samuel in the gate and said, “Tell me where is the house of the seer?” 19 Samuel answered Saul, “I am the seer. Go up before me to the high place, for today you shall eat with me, and in the morning I will let you go and will tell you all that is on your mind. 20 (S)As for your donkeys that were lost three days ago, do not set your mind on them, for they have been found. And for whom is all that is desirable in Israel? Is it not for you and for all your father's house?” 21 Saul answered, “Am I not a Benjaminite, (T)from the least of the tribes of Israel? (U)And is not my clan the humblest of all the clans of the tribe of Benjamin? Why then have you spoken to me in this way?”

22 Then Samuel took Saul and his young man and brought them into the hall and gave them a place at the head of those who had been invited, who were about thirty persons. 23 And Samuel said to the cook, “Bring the portion I gave you, of which I said to you, ‘Put it aside.’” 24 So the cook took up (V)the leg and what was on it and set them before Saul. And Samuel said, “See, what was kept is set before you. Eat, because it was kept for you until the hour appointed, that you might eat with the guests.”[e]

So Saul ate with Samuel that day. 25 And when they came down from the high place into the city, a bed was spread for Saul (W)on the roof, and he lay down to sleep.[f] 26 Then at the break of dawn[g] Samuel called to Saul on the roof, “Up, that I may send you on your way.” So Saul arose, and both he and Samuel went out into the street.

27 As they were going down to the outskirts of the city, Samuel said to Saul, “Tell the servant to pass on before us, and when he has passed on, stop here yourself for a while, that I may make known to you the word of God.”

Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 9:5 Hebrew young man; also verses 7, 8, 10, 27
  2. 1 Samuel 9:8 A shekel was about 2/5 ounce or 11 grams
  3. 1 Samuel 9:16 Or leader
  4. 1 Samuel 9:16 Septuagint adds the affliction of
  5. 1 Samuel 9:24 Hebrew appointed, saying, ‘I have invited the people’
  6. 1 Samuel 9:25 Septuagint; Hebrew city, he spoke with Saul on the roof
  7. 1 Samuel 9:26 Septuagint; Hebrew And they arose early, and at the break of dawn
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I Sa-mu-ên 9
Vietnamese Bible: Easy-to-Read Version

Sau-lơ đi tìm lừa cho cha mình

9 Lúc ấy, có một người tên Kích, con của A-bi-ên từ chi tộc Bên-gia-min, rất có địa vị. A-bi-ên là con của Xê-rô, Xê-rô con Bê-cô-ra, Bê-cô-ra con A-phia thuộc chi tộc Bên-gia-min. 2 Kích có một con trai tên Sau-lơ rất tuấn tú. Trong Ít-ra-en không có ai đẹp trai bằng anh ta. Sau-lơ cao hơn tất cả mọi người từ vai trở lên. 3 Số là các con lừa của Kích, cha Sau-lơ, bị lạc nên Kích bảo Sau-lơ, con mình, “Hãy mang một trong các đầy tớ đi tìm lừa.” 4 Sau-lơ đi qua khắp vùng núi Ép-ra-im và xứ Sa-li-sa nhưng anh ta và đầy tớ không tìm được lừa. Họ đi đến đất Sa-a-lim cũng không thấy. Rồi họ đi qua đất Bên-gia-min nhưng cũng không tìm được.

5 Khi đi đến vùng Xu-phơ thì Sau-lơ bảo tên đầy tớ, “Thôi chúng ta hãy trở về kẻo cha ta không còn lo cho lừa nữa mà lại lo âu cho chúng ta.”

6 Nhưng đứa đầy tớ đáp, “Trong thành nầy có một người của Thượng Đế. Dân chúng rất kính nể người vì điều gì người nói cũng đúng cả. Có thể người sẽ bảo cho chúng ta biết nên đi tìm ở đâu.”

7 Sau-lơ hỏi tên đầy tớ, “Nếu chúng ta vào trong thành thì chúng ta phải biếu ông ấy quà gì? Thức ăn trong bao của chúng ta đã gần hết rồi. Chúng ta còn gì không?”

8 Đứa đầy tớ đáp, “Đây, tôi có một phần mười lượng bạc. Thôi lấy mà biếu người của Thượng Đế đi. Rồi người sẽ bảo chúng ta biết nên đi đường nào.”

9 Trước kia, khi ai muốn cầu hỏi Thượng Đế điều gì thì hay nói, “Hãy đi tìm vị tiên kiến.” Ngày nay chúng ta gọi họ là nhà tiên tri, nhưng trước kia người ta gọi là tiên kiến. 10 Sau-lơ bảo tên đầy tớ, “Tốt. Thôi chúng ta đi.” Vậy hai người đi đến thành của người của Thượng Đế. 11 Khi Sau-lơ và đứa đầy tớ đang đi lên đồi để vào thành thì gặp các thiếu nữ đi ra lấy nước. Sau-lơ và đầy tớ hỏi, “Có vị tiên kiến ở đây không?”

12 Các thiếu nữ đáp, “Có, ông ta có đây. Ông ta đang đi trước mặt mấy anh đó. Hãy nhanh lên. Hôm nay ông ấy đến thành chúng tôi vì dân chúng dâng của lễ nơi thờ phụng [a]. 13 Vào thành rồi, các anh sẽ gặp ông ấy trước khi ông lên chỗ thờ phụng để ăn. Dân chúng thường chờ vị tiên kiến đến rồi mới ăn vì ông ta phải chúc phước cho của lễ. Sau đó các khách khứa sẽ ăn. Đi đi, các anh sẽ gặp ông ta đó.”

14 Sau-lơ và đứa đầy tớ lên thành. Vừa khi vào thành thì gặp Sa-mu-ên đang đi ngược lại để lên chỗ thờ phụng.

15 Đúng ngày Sau-lơ đến CHÚA đã bảo trước với Sa-mu-ên: 16 “Vào khoảng giờ nầy ngày mai ta sẽ sai một người đến từ đất Bên-gia-min. Hãy bổ nhiệm người làm lãnh tụ cho dân Ít-ra-en. Người sẽ cứu dân ta khỏi tay dân Phi-li-tin. Ta đã thấy sự khốn khổ [b] của dân ta, ta đã nghe tiếng than khóc của họ.”

17 Khi Sa-mu-ên chợt thấy Sau-lơ thì CHÚA bảo ông, “Đó là người mà ta đã bảo ngươi. Người sẽ cai trị dân ta.”

18 Sau-lơ đến gần Sa-mu-ên nơi cổng thành hỏi, “Xin ông làm ơn chỉ cho tôi nhà của vị tiên kiến.”

19 Sa-mu-ên đáp, “Ta là vị tiên kiến đây. Hãy đi với ta đến chỗ thờ phụng. Hôm nay ngươi và đầy tớ ngươi sẽ ăn chung với ta. Sáng mai ta sẽ giải đáp những thắc mắc của ngươi và cho ngươi về nhà. 20 Đừng lo gì về những con lừa đi lạc cách đây ba ngày vì đã tìm được rồi. Ước vọng của Ít-ra-en là gì nếu không phải là ngươi và gia đình cha ngươi?”

21 Sau-lơ đáp, “Nhưng tôi thuộc chi tộc Bên-gia-min là chi tộc nhỏ nhất trong Ít-ra-en. Còn gia đình tôi cũng nhỏ nhất trong chi tộc Bên-gia-min. Tại sao ông nói gì kỳ lạ vậy?”

22 Rồi Sa-mu-ên mang Sau-lơ và đứa đầy tớ vào trong một phòng rộng và để ông ngồi chỗ tốt nhất nơi bàn. Tại đó có khoảng ba mươi khách. 23 Sa-mu-ên bảo người bếp, “Hãy mang thịt ta giao cho ngươi, phần mà ta dặn để dành đó.”

24 Vậy người bếp mang cái đùi [c] và đặt trên bàn trước mặt Sau-lơ. Sa-mu-ên nói, “Đây là phần thịt dành cho ngươi. Hãy ăn đi vì thịt đã được để riêng cho ngươi vào dịp đặc biệt nầy. Như ta nói, ta có mời nhiều người khác.” Vậy Sau-lơ ăn chung với Sa-mu-ên hôm đó.

25 Sau khi ăn xong, họ rời nơi thờ phụng và đi vào thành. Rồi Sa-mu-ên dọn giường cho Sau-lơ trên mái nhà rồi Sau-lơ đi ngủ [d].

26 Đến sáng sớm Sa-mu-ên hướng lên mái nhà gọi Sau-lơ. Ông nói, “Hãy thức dậy đi, ta sẽ để ngươi ra về.” Vậy Sau-lơ thức dậy và đi ra khỏi nhà cùng với Sa-mu-ên.

27 Trong khi Sau-lơ, đứa đầy tớ, và Sa-mu-ên gần đến ven thành phố, Sa-mu-ên bảo Sau-lơ, “Hãy bảo đứa đầy tớ đi trước đi, còn ngươi ở lại một chút vì ta có lời nhắn của Thượng Đế cho ngươi.”

Footnotes

  1. I Sa-mu-ên 9:12 nơi thờ phụng Hay “đồi cao.” Xem từ ngữ “đồi cao” hay “nơi cao” trong Bảng Giải Thích Từ Ngữ. Xem thêm các câu 14, 19, 25.
  2. I Sa-mu-ên 9:16 sự khốn khổ Từ ngữ nầy trích từ bản cổ Hi-lạp.
  3. I Sa-mu-ên 9:24 đùi Đây có thể là cái đùi trái dành cho khách quan trọng. Còn đùi phải dành cho thầy tế lễ đã dâng con thú. Thầy tế lễ giết con thú và đặt mỡ của nó trên bàn thờ để dâng cho Thượng Đế.
  4. I Sa-mu-ên 9:25 Rồi Sa-mu-ên … đi ngủ Câu nầy trích trong bản cổ Hi-lạp. Bản Hê-bơ-rơ tiêu chuẩn ghi như sau, “Sa-mu-ên nói chuyện với Sau-lơ trên mái nhà.” Thời xưa nhà cửa trong xứ Do-thái thường có mái bằng cho nên có thể dùng làm thêm phòng ở.
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1 Samuel 9
New English Translation

Samuel Meets with Saul

9 There was a Benjaminite man named Kish son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Becorath, the son of Aphiah of Benjamin. Kish was a prominent person. 2 He had a son named Saul, a handsome young man. There was no one among the Israelites more handsome than he was; he stood head and shoulders above all the people.

3 The donkeys of Saul’s father Kish wandered off,[a] so Kish said to his son Saul, “Take one of the servants with you and go[b] look for the donkeys.”[c] 4 So Saul[d] crossed through the hill country of Ephraim, passing through the land of Shalisha, but they did not find them. So they crossed through the land of Shaalim, but they were not there. Then he crossed through the land of Benjamin, and still they did not find them.

5 When they came to the land of Zuph, Saul said to his servant who was with him, “Come on, let’s head back before my father quits worrying about the donkeys and becomes anxious about us!” 6 But the servant said to him, “Look, there is a man of God in this town. He is highly respected. Everything that he says really happens.[e] Now let’s go there. Perhaps he will tell us where we should go from here.”[f] 7 So Saul said to his servant, “All right,[g] we can go. But what can we bring the man, since the food in our bags is used up? We have no gift to take to the man of God. What do we have?” 8 The servant went on to answer Saul, “Look, I happen to have in my hand a quarter shekel[h] of silver. I will give it to the man of God and he will tell us where we should go.”[i] 9 (Now it used to be in Israel that whenever someone went to inquire of God he would say, “Come on, let’s go to the seer.” For today’s prophet used to be called a seer.) 10 So Saul said to his servant, “That’s a good idea![j] Come on. Let’s go.” So they went to the town where the man of God was.

11 As they were going up the ascent to the town, they met some girls coming out to draw water. They said to them, “Is this where the seer is?” 12 They replied, “Yes, straight ahead! But hurry now, for he came to the town today, and the people are making a sacrifice at the high place. 13 When you enter the town, you can find him before he goes up to the high place to eat. The people won’t eat until he arrives, for he must bless the sacrifice. Once that happens, those who have been invited will eat. Now go on up, for[k] this is the time when you can find him.”

14 So they went up to the town. As they were heading for the middle of the town, Samuel was coming in their direction[l] to go up to the high place. 15 Now the day before Saul arrived, the Lord had told[m] Samuel: 16 “At this time tomorrow I will send to you a man from the land of Benjamin. You must consecrate[n] him as a leader over my people Israel. He will save my people from the hand of the Philistines. For I have looked with favor on my people. Their cry has reached me.”

17 When Samuel saw Saul, the Lord said,[o] “Here is the man that I told you about. He will rule over my people.” 18 As Saul approached Samuel in the middle of the gate, he said, “Please tell me where the seer’s house is.”

19 Samuel replied to Saul, “I am the seer! Go up in front of me to the high place! Today you will eat with me and in the morning I will send you away. I will tell you everything that you are thinking.[p] 20 Don’t be concerned[q] about the donkeys that you lost three days ago, for they have been found. Whom does all Israel desire? Is it not you, and all your father’s family?”[r]

21 Saul replied, “Am I not a Benjaminite, from the smallest of Israel’s tribes, and is not my family clan the smallest of all the clans in the tribe of Benjamin? Why do you speak to me in this way?”

22 Then Samuel brought[s] Saul and his servant into the room and gave them a place at the head of those who had been invited. There were about thirty people present. 23 Samuel said to the cook, “Give me the portion of meat that I gave to you—the one I asked you to keep with you.”

24 So the cook picked up the leg and brought it and set it in front of Saul. Samuel[t] said, “What was kept is now set before you! Eat, for it has been kept for you for this meeting time, from the time I said, ‘I have invited the people.’” So Saul ate with Samuel that day.

25 When they came down from the high place to the town, Samuel spoke with Saul on the roof. 26 They got up at dawn and Samuel called to Saul on the roof, “Get up, so I can send you on your way.” So Saul got up and the two of them—he and Samuel—went outside. 27 While they were going down to the edge of town, Samuel said to Saul, “Tell the servant to go on ahead of us.” So he did.[u] Samuel then said,[v] “You remain here awhile, so I can inform you of God’s message.”

Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 9:3 tn Heb “became lost.”
  2. 1 Samuel 9:3 tn Heb “and arise, go.”
  3. 1 Samuel 9:3 tc The Syriac Peshitta includes the following words: “So Saul arose and went out. He took with him one of the boys and went out to look for his father’s donkeys.”
  4. 1 Samuel 9:4 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Saul) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
  5. 1 Samuel 9:6 tn The infinitive absolute precedes the verb for emphasis.
  6. 1 Samuel 9:6 tn Heb “our way on which we have gone.”
  7. 1 Samuel 9:7 tn Heb “look.”
  8. 1 Samuel 9:8 sn A quarter shekel of silver would weigh about a tenth of an ounce (about 3 grams).
  9. 1 Samuel 9:8 tn Heb “our way.”
  10. 1 Samuel 9:10 tn Heb “your word is good.”
  11. 1 Samuel 9:13 tc The MT has “him” (אֹתוֹ, ʾoto) here, in addition to the “him” at the end of the verse. The ancient versions attest to only one occurrence of the pronoun, although it is possible that this is due to translation technique rather than to their having a Hebrew text with the pronoun used only once. The present translation assumes textual duplication in the MT and does not attempt to represent the pronoun twice. However, for a defense of the MT here, with the suggested translation “for him just now—you will find him,” see S. R. Driver, Notes on the Hebrew Text and the Topography of the Books of Samuel, 72-73.
  12. 1 Samuel 9:14 tn Heb “to meet them.” This may indicate purpose on Samuel’s part. The next sentence indicates that the meeting was by design, not just an accident.
  13. 1 Samuel 9:15 tn Heb “uncovered the ear of.”
  14. 1 Samuel 9:16 tn Heb “anoint.”
  15. 1 Samuel 9:17 tn Heb “responded.”
  16. 1 Samuel 9:19 tn Heb “all that is in your heart.”
  17. 1 Samuel 9:20 tn Heb “do not fix your heart.”
  18. 1 Samuel 9:20 tn Heb “and all the house of your father.”
  19. 1 Samuel 9:22 tn Heb “took and brought.”
  20. 1 Samuel 9:24 tn Heb “he” (also in v. 25); the referent (Samuel) has been specified in both places in the translation for clarity.
  21. 1 Samuel 9:27 tc This statement is absent in the LXX (with the exception of Origen), an Old Latin ms, and the Syriac Peshitta.
  22. 1 Samuel 9:27 tn The words “Samuel then said” are supplied in the translation for clarification and for stylistic reasons.
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1 Samuel 9
New International Version

Samuel Anoints Saul

9 There was a Benjamite,(A) a man of standing,(B) whose name was Kish(C) son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Bekorath, the son of Aphiah of Benjamin. 2 Kish had a son named Saul, as handsome(D) a young man as could be found(E) anywhere in Israel, and he was a head taller(F) than anyone else.

3 Now the donkeys(G) belonging to Saul’s father Kish were lost, and Kish said to his son Saul, “Take one of the servants with you and go and look for the donkeys.” 4 So he passed through the hill(H) country of Ephraim and through the area around Shalisha,(I) but they did not find them. They went on into the district of Shaalim, but the donkeys(J) were not there. Then he passed through the territory of Benjamin, but they did not find them.

5 When they reached the district of Zuph,(K) Saul said to the servant who was with him, “Come, let’s go back, or my father will stop thinking about the donkeys and start worrying(L) about us.”

6 But the servant replied, “Look, in this town there is a man of God;(M) he is highly respected, and everything(N) he says comes true. Let’s go there now. Perhaps he will tell us what way to take.”

7 Saul said to his servant, “If we go, what can we give the man? The food in our sacks is gone. We have no gift(O) to take to the man of God. What do we have?”

8 The servant answered him again. “Look,” he said, “I have a quarter of a shekel[a] of silver. I will give it to the man of God so that he will tell us what way to take.” 9 (Formerly in Israel, if someone went to inquire(P) of God, they would say, “Come, let us go to the seer,” because the prophet of today used to be called a seer.)(Q)

10 “Good,” Saul said to his servant. “Come, let’s go.” So they set out for the town where the man of God was.

11 As they were going up the hill to the town, they met some young women coming out to draw(R) water, and they asked them, “Is the seer here?”

12 “He is,” they answered. “He’s ahead of you. Hurry now; he has just come to our town today, for the people have a sacrifice(S) at the high place.(T) 13 As soon as you enter the town, you will find him before he goes up to the high place to eat. The people will not begin eating until he comes, because he must bless(U) the sacrifice; afterward, those who are invited will eat. Go up now; you should find him about this time.”

14 They went up to the town, and as they were entering it, there was Samuel, coming toward them on his way up to the high place.

15 Now the day before Saul came, the Lord had revealed this to Samuel: 16 “About this time tomorrow I will send you a man from the land of Benjamin. Anoint(V) him ruler(W) over my people Israel; he will deliver(X) them from the hand of the Philistines.(Y) I have looked on my people, for their cry(Z) has reached me.”

17 When Samuel caught sight of Saul, the Lord said to him, “This(AA) is the man I spoke to you about; he will govern my people.”

18 Saul approached Samuel in the gateway and asked, “Would you please tell me where the seer’s house is?”

19 “I am the seer,” Samuel replied. “Go up ahead of me to the high place, for today you are to eat with me, and in the morning I will send you on your way and will tell you all that is in your heart. 20 As for the donkeys(AB) you lost three days ago, do not worry about them; they have been found. And to whom is all the desire(AC) of Israel turned, if not to you and your whole family line?”

21 Saul answered, “But am I not a Benjamite, from the smallest tribe(AD) of Israel, and is not my clan the least(AE) of all the clans of the tribe of Benjamin?(AF) Why do you say such a thing to me?”

22 Then Samuel brought Saul and his servant into the hall and seated them at the head of those who were invited—about thirty in number. 23 Samuel said to the cook, “Bring the piece of meat I gave you, the one I told you to lay aside.”

24 So the cook took up the thigh(AG) with what was on it and set it in front of Saul. Samuel said, “Here is what has been kept for you. Eat, because it was set aside for you for this occasion from the time I said, ‘I have invited guests.’” And Saul dined with Samuel that day.

25 After they came down from the high place to the town, Samuel talked with Saul on the roof(AH) of his house. 26 They rose about daybreak, and Samuel called to Saul on the roof, “Get ready, and I will send you on your way.” When Saul got ready, he and Samuel went outside together. 27 As they were going down to the edge of the town, Samuel said to Saul, “Tell the servant to go on ahead of us”—and the servant did so—“but you stay here for a while, so that I may give you a message from God.”

Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 9:8 That is, about 1/10 ounce or about 3 grams
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