1 Samuel 30
Nueva Biblia de las Américas
David contra los amalecitas
30 Al tercer día, cuando David y sus hombres(A) llegaron a Siclag, los amalecitas(B) habían hecho una incursión en el Neguev[a] y contra Siclag(C), y habían asolado[b] a Siclag y la habían incendiado, 2 y se habían llevado cautivas a las mujeres y a todos los que estaban en ella, grandes y pequeños, sin dar muerte[c] a nadie(D). Se los llevaron y siguieron su camino.
3 Cuando David y sus hombres llegaron a la ciudad, vieron que había sido quemada; y que sus mujeres, sus hijos y sus hijas habían sido llevados cautivos. 4 Entonces David y la gente que estaba con él alzaron su voz y lloraron, hasta que no les quedaron fuerzas para llorar(E). 5 Las dos mujeres de David, Ahinoam la jezreelita y Abigail, la viuda[d] de Nabal, el de Carmel(F), habían sido llevadas cautivas. 6 Y David estaba muy angustiado porque la gente hablaba de apedrearlo, pues todo el pueblo estaba amargado[e](G), cada uno a causa de sus hijos y de sus hijas. Pero David se fortaleció en el Señor su Dios(H).
7 Entonces dijo David al sacerdote Abiatar, hijo de Ahimelec(I): «Te ruego que me traigas el efod». Y Abiatar llevó el efod a David(J). 8 Y David consultó al Señor(K): «¿Perseguiré a esta banda? ¿Podré alcanzarlos(L)?». Y Él le respondió: «Persíguelos, porque de cierto los alcanzarás y sin duda los rescatarás(M) a todos». 9 Partió, pues, David, él y los 600 hombres que estaban con él(N), y llegaron hasta el torrente Besor, donde algunos se quedaron rezagados. 10 Pero David siguió adelante[f], él y 400 hombres, porque 200, que estaban demasiado fatigados para cruzar el torrente Besor(O), se quedaron atrás.
11 Y hallaron en el campo a un egipcio y se lo llevaron a David; le dieron pan y comió, y le dieron a beber agua. 12 También le dieron un pedazo de torta de higos y dos racimos de uvas pasas y comió, y su espíritu se reanimó[g](P); porque no había comido pan ni bebido agua en tres días y tres noches. 13 Y David le dijo: «¿De quién eres tú, y de dónde eres?». Y él dijo: «Soy un joven de Egipto, siervo de un amalecita; mi amo me dejó atrás cuando me enfermé hace tres días. 14 Hicimos una incursión contra el Neguev de los cereteos(Q), contra el de Judá y contra el Neguev de Caleb(R), y pusimos fuego a Siclag(S)». 15 Entonces David le dijo: «¿Me llevarás a esa banda?». Y él respondió: «Júreme por Dios que no me matará ni me entregará en manos de mi amo, y lo llevaré a esa banda».
16 Cuando lo llevó, vieron que los amalecitas estaban desparramados[h] sobre toda aquella[i] tierra, comiendo, bebiendo y bailando[j](T) por el gran botín que habían tomado de la tierra de los filisteos y de la tierra de Judá(U). 17 Y David los hirió desde el anochecer hasta[k] el atardecer del[l] día siguiente(V). Ninguno de ellos escapó, excepto 400 jóvenes que montaron en camellos y huyeron(W). 18 David recuperó todo lo que los amalecitas habían tomado, también rescató[m] a sus dos mujeres(X). 19 Nada de lo que era de ellos les faltó, pequeño o grande, hijos o hijas, botín o cualquier cosa que habían tomado para sí; David lo recuperó todo(Y). 20 David tomó también todas las ovejas y el ganado de los amalecitas, llevándolos delante de los otros[n] ganados, y decían: «Este es el botín de David(Z)».
21 Cuando David llegó a donde estaban los 200 hombres que, demasiado fatigados para seguir a David, se habían quedado en el torrente Besor(AA), estos salieron al encuentro de David y del[o] pueblo que estaba con él, y David se acercó al pueblo y los saludó. 22 Entonces todos los hombres malvados e indignos de entre los que habían ido con David respondieron, y dijeron: «Porque no fueron con nosotros[p], no les daremos nada del botín que hemos recuperado, sino a cada hombre su mujer y sus hijos, para que se los lleven y se vayan». 23 Pero David dijo: «No deben hacer eso, hermanos míos, con lo que nos ha dado el Señor, quien nos ha guardado y ha entregado en nuestra mano la banda que vino contra nosotros. 24 ¿Y quién los escuchará a ustedes sobre este asunto? Porque conforme a la parte del que desciende a la batalla, así será la parte de los que se quedan cuidando el equipaje; ellos recibirán lo mismo(AB)». 25 Y así ha sido desde aquel día en adelante, en que David lo estableció como estatuto y ordenanza para Israel hasta el día de hoy.
26 Cuando llegó David a Siclag, mandó parte del botín a los ancianos de Judá, sus amigos, diciendo: «Aquí está un presente[q](AC) para ustedes del botín de los enemigos del Señor(AD)». 27 Y lo envió a los de[r] Betel(AE), a los de Ramot del Neguev(AF), a los de Jatir(AG), 28 a los de Aroer(AH), a los de Sifmot, a los de Estemoa(AI), 29 a los de Racal, a los de las ciudades de Jerameel(AJ), a los de las ciudades del quenita(AK), 30 a los de Horma(AL), a los de Corasán[s](AM), a los de Atac, 31 a los de Hebrón(AN) y a todos los lugares por donde David y sus hombres habían andado(AO).
Footnotes
- 30:1 I.e. región del sur.
- 30:1 Lit. herido.
- 30:2 Lit. no mataron.
- 30:5 Lit. mujer.
- 30:6 Lit. amargado en alma.
- 30:10 Lit. persiguió.
- 30:12 Lit. le volvió.
- 30:16 Lit. dejados.
- 30:16 Lit. la.
- 30:16 Lit. teniendo fiesta.
- 30:17 Lit. aun hasta.
- 30:17 Lit. de su.
- 30:18 Lit. David rescató.
- 30:20 Lit. aquellos.
- 30:21 Lit. al encuentro del.
- 30:22 Lit. conmigo.
- 30:26 Lit. una bendición.
- 30:27 Lit. a los que estaban en, y así en el resto del cap.
- 30:30 Así en muchos mss.; en el T.M., Borasán.
1 Samuel 30
King James Version
30 And it came to pass, when David and his men were come to Ziklag on the third day, that the Amalekites had invaded the south, and Ziklag, and smitten Ziklag, and burned it with fire;
2 And had taken the women captives, that were therein: they slew not any, either great or small, but carried them away, and went on their way.
3 So David and his men came to the city, and, behold, it was burned with fire; and their wives, and their sons, and their daughters, were taken captives.
4 Then David and the people that were with him lifted up their voice and wept, until they had no more power to weep.
5 And David's two wives were taken captives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the wife of Nabal the Carmelite.
6 And David was greatly distressed; for the people spake of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was grieved, every man for his sons and for his daughters: but David encouraged himself in the Lord his God.
7 And David said to Abiathar the priest, Ahimelech's son, I pray thee, bring me hither the ephod. And Abiathar brought thither the ephod to David.
8 And David enquired at the Lord, saying, Shall I pursue after this troop? shall I overtake them? And he answered him, Pursue: for thou shalt surely overtake them, and without fail recover all.
9 So David went, he and the six hundred men that were with him, and came to the brook Besor, where those that were left behind stayed.
10 But David pursued, he and four hundred men: for two hundred abode behind, which were so faint that they could not go over the brook Besor.
11 And they found an Egyptian in the field, and brought him to David, and gave him bread, and he did eat; and they made him drink water;
12 And they gave him a piece of a cake of figs, and two clusters of raisins: and when he had eaten, his spirit came again to him: for he had eaten no bread, nor drunk any water, three days and three nights.
13 And David said unto him, To whom belongest thou? and whence art thou? And he said, I am a young man of Egypt, servant to an Amalekite; and my master left me, because three days agone I fell sick.
14 We made an invasion upon the south of the Cherethites, and upon the coast which belongeth to Judah, and upon the south of Caleb; and we burned Ziklag with fire.
15 And David said to him, Canst thou bring me down to this company? And he said, Swear unto me by God, that thou wilt neither kill me, nor deliver me into the hands of my master, and I will bring thee down to this company.
16 And when he had brought him down, behold, they were spread abroad upon all the earth, eating and drinking, and dancing, because of all the great spoil that they had taken out of the land of the Philistines, and out of the land of Judah.
17 And David smote them from the twilight even unto the evening of the next day: and there escaped not a man of them, save four hundred young men, which rode upon camels, and fled.
18 And David recovered all that the Amalekites had carried away: and David rescued his two wives.
19 And there was nothing lacking to them, neither small nor great, neither sons nor daughters, neither spoil, nor any thing that they had taken to them: David recovered all.
20 And David took all the flocks and the herds, which they drave before those other cattle, and said, This is David's spoil.
21 And David came to the two hundred men, which were so faint that they could not follow David, whom they had made also to abide at the brook Besor: and they went forth to meet David, and to meet the people that were with him: and when David came near to the people, he saluted them.
22 Then answered all the wicked men and men of Belial, of those that went with David, and said, Because they went not with us, we will not give them ought of the spoil that we have recovered, save to every man his wife and his children, that they may lead them away, and depart.
23 Then said David, Ye shall not do so, my brethren, with that which the Lord hath given us, who hath preserved us, and delivered the company that came against us into our hand.
24 For who will hearken unto you in this matter? but as his part is that goeth down to the battle, so shall his part be that tarrieth by the stuff: they shall part alike.
25 And it was so from that day forward, that he made it a statute and an ordinance for Israel unto this day.
26 And when David came to Ziklag, he sent of the spoil unto the elders of Judah, even to his friends, saying, Behold a present for you of the spoil of the enemies of the Lord;
27 To them which were in Bethel, and to them which were in south Ramoth, and to them which were in Jattir,
28 And to them which were in Aroer, and to them which were in Siphmoth, and to them which were in Eshtemoa,
29 And to them which were in Rachal, and to them which were in the cities of the Jerahmeelites, and to them which were in the cities of the Kenites,
30 And to them which were in Hormah, and to them which were in Chorashan, and to them which were in Athach,
31 And to them which were in Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men were wont to haunt.
1 Samuel 30
New King James Version
David’s Conflict with the Amalekites
30 Now it happened, when David and his men came to (A)Ziklag, on the third day, that the (B)Amalekites had invaded the South and Ziklag, attacked Ziklag and burned it with fire, 2 and had taken captive the (C)women and those who were there, from small to great; they did not kill anyone, but carried them away and went their way. 3 So David and his men came to the city, and there it was, burned with fire; and their wives, their sons, and their daughters had been taken captive. 4 Then David and the people who were with him lifted up their voices and wept, until they had no more power to weep. 5 And David’s two (D)wives, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail the widow of Nabal the Carmelite, had been taken captive. 6 Now David was greatly distressed, for (E)the people spoke of stoning him, because the soul of all the people was [a]grieved, every man for his sons and his daughters. (F)But David strengthened himself in the Lord his God.
7 (G)Then David said to Abiathar the priest, Ahimelech’s son, “Please bring the ephod here to me.” And (H)Abiathar brought the ephod to David. 8 (I)So David inquired of the Lord, saying, “Shall I pursue this troop? Shall I overtake them?”
And He answered him, “Pursue, for you shall surely overtake them and without fail recover all.”
9 So David went, he and the six hundred men who were with him, and came to the Brook Besor, where those stayed who were left behind. 10 But David pursued, he and four hundred men; (J)for two hundred stayed behind, who were so weary that they could not cross the Brook Besor.
11 Then they found an Egyptian in the field, and brought him to David; and they gave him bread and he ate, and they let him drink water. 12 And they gave him a piece of (K)a cake of figs and two clusters of raisins. So (L)when he had eaten, his strength came back to him; for he had eaten no bread nor drunk water for three days and three nights. 13 Then David said to him, “To whom do you belong, and where are you from?”
And he said, “I am a young man from Egypt, servant of an Amalekite; and my master left me behind, because three days ago I fell sick. 14 We made an invasion of the southern area of (M)the Cherethites, in the territory which belongs to Judah, and of the southern area (N)of Caleb; and we burned Ziklag with fire.”
15 And David said to him, “Can you take me down to this troop?”
So he said, “Swear to me by God that you will neither kill me nor deliver me into the hands of my (O)master, and I will take you down to this troop.”
16 And when he had brought him down, there they were, spread out over all the land, (P)eating and drinking and dancing, because of all the great spoil which they had taken from the land of the Philistines and from the land of Judah. 17 Then David attacked them from twilight until the evening of the next day. Not a man of them escaped, except four hundred young men who rode on camels and fled. 18 So David recovered all that the Amalekites had carried away, and David rescued his two wives. 19 And nothing of theirs was lacking, either small or great, sons or daughters, spoil or anything which they had taken from them; (Q)David recovered all. 20 Then David took all the flocks and herds they had driven before those other livestock, and said, “This is David’s spoil.”
21 Now David came to the (R)two hundred men who had been so weary that they could not follow David, whom they also had made to stay at the Brook Besor. So they went out to meet David and to meet the people who were with him. And when David came near the people, he [b]greeted them. 22 Then all the wicked and (S)worthless[c] men of those who went with David answered and said, “Because they did not go with us, we will not give them any of the spoil that we have recovered, except for every man’s wife and children, that they may lead them away and depart.”
23 But David said, “My brethren, you shall not do so with what the Lord has given us, who has preserved us and delivered into our hand the troop that came against us. 24 For who will heed you in this matter? But (T)as his part is who goes down to the battle, so shall his part be who stays by the supplies; they shall share alike.” 25 So it was, from that day forward; he made it a statute and an ordinance for Israel to this day.
26 Now when David came to Ziklag, he sent some of the [d]spoil to the elders of Judah, to his friends, saying, “Here is a present for you from the spoil of the enemies of the Lord”— 27 to those who were in Bethel, those who were in (U)Ramoth of the South, those who were in (V)Jattir, 28 those who were in (W)Aroer, those who were in (X)Siphmoth, those who were in (Y)Eshtemoa, 29 those who were in Rachal, those who were in the cities of (Z)the Jerahmeelites, those who were in the cities of the (AA)Kenites, 30 those who were in (AB)Hormah, those who were in [e]Chorashan, those who were in Athach, 31 those who were in (AC)Hebron, and to all the places where David himself and his men were accustomed to (AD)rove.
Footnotes
- 1 Samuel 30:6 Lit. bitter
- 1 Samuel 30:21 asked them concerning their welfare
- 1 Samuel 30:22 Lit. men of Belial
- 1 Samuel 30:26 booty
- 1 Samuel 30:30 Or Borashan
1 Samuel 30
English Standard Version
David's Wives Are Captured
30 Now when David and his men came to (A)Ziklag on the third day, (B)the Amalekites had (C)made a raid against the Negeb and against Ziklag. They had overcome Ziklag and burned it with fire 2 and taken captive the women and all[a] who were in it, both small and great. They killed no one, but carried them off and went their way. 3 And when David and his men came to the city, they found it burned with fire, and their wives and sons and daughters taken captive. 4 Then David and the people who were with him raised their voices and wept until they had no more strength to weep. 5 David's (D)two wives also had been taken captive, Ahinoam of Jezreel and Abigail the widow of Nabal of Carmel. 6 And David was greatly distressed, for the people spoke (E)of stoning him, because all the people were bitter in soul,[b] each for his sons and daughters. But David strengthened himself in the Lord his God.
7 (F)And David said to Abiathar the priest, the son of Ahimelech, “Bring me the ephod.” So Abiathar brought the ephod to David. 8 (G)And David inquired of the Lord, “Shall I pursue after this (H)band? Shall I overtake them?” He answered him, “Pursue, for you shall surely overtake (I)and shall surely rescue.” 9 So David set out, and (J)the six hundred men who were with him, and they came to the brook Besor, where those who were left behind stayed. 10 But David pursued, he and four hundred men. (K)Two hundred stayed behind, who were too exhausted to cross the brook Besor.
11 They found an Egyptian in the open country and brought him to David. And they gave him bread and he ate. They gave him water to drink, 12 and they gave him a piece of a cake of figs and two clusters of raisins. And when he had eaten, (L)his spirit revived, for he had not eaten bread or drunk water for three days and three nights. 13 And David said to him, “To whom do you belong? And where are you from?” He said, “I am a young man of Egypt, servant to an Amalekite, and my master left me behind because I fell sick three days ago. 14 (M)We had made a raid against the Negeb of (N)the Cherethites and against that which belongs to Judah and against the Negeb of Caleb, and we burned Ziklag with fire.” 15 And David said to him, “Will you take me down to this band?” And he said, “Swear to me by God that you will not kill me or deliver me into the hands of my master, and I will take you down to this (O)band.”
David Defeats the Amalekites
16 And when he had taken him down, behold, they were spread abroad over all the land, eating and drinking and dancing, because of all the great spoil they had taken from the land of the Philistines and from the land of Judah. 17 And David struck them down from twilight until the evening of the next day, and not a man of them escaped, except four hundred young men, who mounted camels and fled. 18 (P)David recovered all that the Amalekites had taken, and David rescued his two wives. 19 Nothing was missing, whether small or great, sons or daughters, spoil or anything that had been taken. (Q)David brought back all. 20 David also captured all the flocks and herds, and the people drove the livestock before him,[c] and said, “This is David's spoil.”
21 Then David came to (R)the two hundred men who had been too exhausted to follow David, and who had been left (S)at the brook Besor. And they went out to meet David and to meet the people who were with him. And when David came near to the people he greeted them. 22 Then all the wicked and worthless fellows among the men who had gone with David said, “Because they did not go with us, we will not give them any of the spoil that we have recovered, except that each man may lead away his wife and children, and depart.” 23 But David said, “You shall not do so, my brothers, with what the Lord has given us. He has preserved us and given into our hand the band that came against us. 24 Who would listen to you in this matter? (T)For as his share is who goes down into the battle, so shall his share be who stays by the baggage. They shall share alike.” 25 And he made it a statute and a rule for Israel from that day forward to this day.
26 When David came to Ziklag, he sent part of the spoil to his friends, the elders of Judah, saying, “Here is a present for you from the spoil of the enemies of the Lord.” 27 It was for those in (U)Bethel, in Ramoth of the Negeb, in (V)Jattir, 28 in (W)Aroer, in Siphmoth, in (X)Eshtemoa, 29 in Racal, in the cities of (Y)the Jerahmeelites, in the cities of (Z)the Kenites, 30 in (AA)Hormah, in Bor-ashan, in Athach, 31 in (AB)Hebron, for all the places where David and his men had roamed.
Footnotes
- 1 Samuel 30:2 Septuagint; Hebrew lacks and all
- 1 Samuel 30:6 Compare 22:2
- 1 Samuel 30:20 The meaning of the Hebrew clause is uncertain
Nueva Biblia de las Américas™ NBLA™ Copyright © 2005 por The Lockman Foundation
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
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