列王纪上 2
Chinese Contemporary Bible (Simplified)
大卫对所罗门的叮嘱
2 大卫临终时,叮嘱他儿子所罗门说: 2 “我要走世人都必走的那条路了。你要刚强,做大丈夫。 3 你要遵从你的上帝耶和华的话,遵行祂的道,照摩西的律法遵守上帝的律例、诫命、典章和法度。这样,你无论做什么、去哪里都必亨通, 4 耶和华必履行给我的应许,祂对我说,‘如果你的子孙谨慎自守,忠心地事奉我,你的王朝必世代相传。’
5 “你知道洗鲁雅的儿子约押怎样对我,他杀了以色列的两名元帅——尼珥的儿子押尼珥和益帖的儿子亚玛撒。他在太平的时候把他们当作战场的敌手杀害,腰带和鞋子上沾满了他们的血。 6 你要用智慧处置他,不可让他安享天年。
7 “你要恩待基列人巴西莱的众子,让他们成为你的座上宾,因为我逃避你哥哥押沙龙的时候,他们曾接待我。
8 “别放过巴户琳的便雅悯人基拉的儿子示每。我逃亡到玛哈念的时候,他曾用恶毒的话咒骂我。后来他到约旦河迎接我的时候,我曾凭耶和华起誓不杀他。 9 但你不要放过他。你是个聪明人,应该知道怎样处置他。你要让他白头落地,不得善终。”
10 大卫与祖先同眠后,葬在大卫城。 11 他做以色列王四十年,在希伯仑做王七年,在耶路撒冷做王三十三年。 12 所罗门继承大卫的王位,国势强盛。
所罗门巩固王位
13 一天,哈姬的儿子亚多尼雅来见所罗门的母亲拔示芭,拔示芭问他:“你是为平安而来吗?”亚多尼雅说:“是为平安而来。” 14 又说:“我有事禀告。”拔示芭说:“你说吧。” 15 亚多尼雅说:“你知道,王位本该是我的,整个以色列原指望我做王。不料,王位归了我兄弟,因为这是上帝的旨意。 16 现在我有一个请求,请你不要推辞。”拔示芭说:“你说吧。” 17 他说:“请你求所罗门王将那书念女子雅比莎赐我为妻,他不会拒绝你。” 18 拔示芭说:“好吧,我会为你向王请求。”
19 拔示芭就为亚多尼雅的事去见所罗门王,王离座迎接,向她下拜,然后坐回位上,命人在自己右边为她摆设座位。 20 拔示芭说:“我有一件小事求你,请你不要推辞。”王说:“母亲请说,我必不推辞。” 21 拔示芭说:“请将书念女子雅比莎赐给你哥哥亚多尼雅为妻。”
22 所罗门王回答说:“为何只为亚多尼雅求书念女子雅比莎呢?你也为他求整个国家吧!他是我哥哥,又有亚比亚他祭司和洗鲁雅的儿子约押支持。” 23 所罗门王就凭耶和华起誓说:“亚多尼雅若不为他这样的要求付出性命,愿上帝重重地惩罚我。 24 耶和华让我稳稳地坐在父亲大卫的宝座上,照祂的应许为我建立了王朝,我凭永活的耶和华起誓,亚多尼雅今天必被处死。” 25 于是,所罗门王命令耶何耶大的儿子比拿雅杀死亚多尼雅。
26 王对亚比亚他祭司说:“你回亚拿突的老家去吧。你本是该死的,但我念你在我父大卫面前抬过主耶和华的约柜,曾经与我父亲患难与共,才饶你一命。” 27 所罗门就罢免了亚比亚他的职位,不许他再做耶和华的祭司。这事应验了耶和华在示罗所说的有关以利家的预言。
28 约押虽然没有支持押沙龙,但却支持了亚多尼雅。他听见风声,就逃进圣幕,抓住祭坛的角。 29 有人把这消息告诉所罗门王,说约押已经逃进圣幕,躲在祭坛旁边。所罗门就派耶何耶大的儿子比拿雅去杀他。 30 比拿雅来到耶和华的圣幕,对约押说:“王吩咐你出来!”约押却回答说:“不,我要死在这里。”比拿雅回去禀告王。
31 王说:“你就照他的话成全他吧,你要埋葬他,把他滥杀无辜的罪从我和我父亲家清除。 32 耶和华要让他血债血还。因为他背着我父亲杀了两名比他良善正直的人,即尼珥的儿子以色列元帅押尼珥和益帖的儿子犹大元帅亚玛撒。 33 所以,杀这二人的血债必永远归到约押和他后代身上。愿耶和华的平安永远伴随大卫和他的后代、他的家、他的国。” 34 耶何耶大的儿子比拿雅就去把约押杀死,葬在旷野约押自己的墓地。 35 王委派耶何耶大的儿子比拿雅替代约押为元帅,命撒督祭司代替亚比亚他。
36 王又派人将示每召来,对他说:“你要在耶路撒冷建屋居住,不得出城去其他地方。 37 你哪天越过汲沦溪,哪天必死无疑,你的死是咎由自取。” 38 示每说:“好,仆人必照我主我王说的做。”示每就一直住在耶路撒冷。 39 过了三年,示每的两个仆人逃到迦特王玛迦的儿子亚吉那里。示每知道后, 40 就备上驴到迦特的亚吉那里找他的仆人,并把他们带了回来。
41 所罗门听说示每从耶路撒冷前往迦特,已经返回, 42 就派人召来示每,问道:“我不是叫你凭耶和华起誓不离开耶路撒冷吗?我警告过你,你哪天离开这里,哪天必死无疑。当时你也同意。 43 现在你为何不守你向耶和华起的誓,不遵行我的命令?” 44 王又说:“你以前如何恶待我父大卫,你自己心里明白,现在耶和华要追究你的罪行了。 45 但所罗门王必蒙祝福,大卫的王位在耶和华面前必永远稳固。”
46 于是,王命令耶何耶大的儿子比拿雅杀死示每。这样所罗门的江山得以稳固。
1 Kings 2
American Standard Version
2 Now the days of David drew nigh that he should die; and he charged Solomon his son, saying, 2 I am going the way of all the earth: be thou strong therefore, and show thyself a man; 3 and keep the charge of Jehovah thy God, to walk in his ways, to keep his statutes, and his commandments, and his ordinances, and his testimonies, according to that which is written in the law of Moses, that thou mayest [a]prosper in all that thou doest, and whithersoever thou turnest thyself; 4 that Jehovah may establish his word which he spake concerning me, saying, If thy children take heed to their way, to walk before me in truth with all their heart and with all their soul, there shall not fail thee (said he) a man on the throne of Israel. 5 Moreover thou knowest also what Joab the son of Zeruiah did unto me, even what he did to the two captains of the hosts of Israel, unto Abner the son of Ner, and unto Amasa the son of Jether, whom he slew, and [b]shed the blood of war in peace, and put the blood of war upon his girdle that was about his loins, and in his shoes that were on his feet. 6 Do therefore according to thy wisdom, and let not his hoar head go down to Sheol in peace. 7 But show kindness unto the sons of Barzillai the Gileadite, and let them be of those that eat at thy table; for so they came to me when I fled from Absalom thy brother. 8 And, behold, there is with thee Shimei the son of Gera, the Benjamite, of Bahurim, who cursed me with a grievous curse in the day when I went to Mahanaim; but he came down to meet me at the Jordan, and I sware to him by Jehovah, saying, I will not put thee to death with the sword. 9 Now therefore hold him not guiltless, for thou art a wise man; and thou wilt know what thou oughtest to do unto him, and thou shalt bring his hoar head down to Sheol with blood.
10 And David slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David. 11 And the days that David reigned over Israel were forty years: seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty and three years reigned he in Jerusalem. 12 And Solomon sat upon the throne of David his father; and his kingdom was established greatly.
13 Then Adonijah the son of Haggith came to Bath-sheba the mother of Solomon. And she said, Comest thou peaceably? And he said, Peaceably. 14 He said moreover, I have somewhat to say unto thee. And she said, Say on. 15 And he said, Thou knowest that the kingdom was mine, and that all Israel set their faces on me, that I should reign: howbeit the kingdom is turned about, and is become my brother’s; for it was his from Jehovah. 16 And now I ask one petition of thee; [c]deny me not. And she said unto him, Say on. 17 And he said, Speak, I pray thee, unto Solomon the king (for he will not say thee nay), that he give me Abishag the Shunammite to wife. 18 And Bath-sheba said, Well; I will speak for thee unto the king.
19 Bath-sheba therefore went unto king Solomon, to speak unto him for Adonijah. And the king rose up to meet her, and bowed himself unto her, and sat down on his throne, and caused a throne to be set for the king’s mother; and she sat on his right hand. 20 Then she said, I ask one small petition of thee; deny me not. And the king said unto her, Ask on, my mother; for I will not deny thee. 21 And she said, Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to Adonijah thy brother to wife. 22 And king Solomon answered and said unto his mother, And why dost thou ask Abishag the Shunammite for Adonijah? ask for him the kingdom also; for he is mine elder brother; even for him, and for Abiathar the priest, and for Joab the son of Zeruiah. 23 Then king Solomon sware by Jehovah, saying, God do so to me, and more also, if Adonijah hath not spoken this word against his own life. 24 Now therefore as Jehovah liveth, who hath established me, and set me on the throne of David my father, and who hath made me a house, as he promised, surely Adonijah shall be put to death this day. 25 And king Solomon sent by Benaiah the son of Jehoiada; and he fell upon him, so that he died.
26 And unto Abiathar the priest said the king, Get thee to Anathoth, unto thine own fields; for thou art [d]worthy of death: but I will not at this time put thee to death, because thou barest the ark of the Lord Jehovah before David my father, and because thou wast afflicted in all wherein my father was afflicted. 27 So Solomon thrust out Abiathar from being priest unto Jehovah, that he might fulfil the word of Jehovah, which he spake concerning the house of Eli in Shiloh.
28 And the tidings came to Joab; for Joab had turned after Adonijah, though he turned not after Absalom. And Joab fled unto the Tent of Jehovah, and caught hold on the horns of the altar. 29 And it was told king Solomon, Joab is fled unto the Tent of Jehovah, and, behold, he is by the altar. Then Solomon sent Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, saying, Go, fall upon him. 30 And Benaiah came to the Tent of Jehovah, and said unto him, Thus saith the king, Come forth. And he said, Nay; but I will die here. And Benaiah brought the king word again, saying, Thus said Joab, and thus he answered me. 31 And the king said unto him, Do as he hath said, and fall upon him, and bury him; that thou mayest take away the blood, which Joab shed without cause, from me and from my father’s house. 32 And Jehovah will return his blood upon his own head, because he fell upon two men more righteous and better than he, and slew them with the sword, and my father David knew it not, to wit, Abner the son of Ner, captain of the host of Israel, and Amasa the son of Jether, captain of the host of Judah. 33 So shall their blood return upon the head of Joab, and upon the head of his seed for ever: but unto David, and unto his seed, and unto his house, and unto his throne, shall there be peace for ever from Jehovah. 34 Then Benaiah the son of Jehoiada went up, and fell upon him, and slew him; and he was buried in his own house in the wilderness. 35 And the king put Benaiah the son of Jehoiada in his room over the host; and Zadok the priest did the king put in the room of Abiathar.
36 And the king sent and called for Shimei, and said unto him, Build thee a house in Jerusalem, and dwell there, and go not forth thence any whither. 37 For on the day thou goest out, and passest over the brook Kidron, know thou for certain that thou shalt surely die: thy blood shall be upon thine own head. 38 And Shimei said unto the king, The saying is good: as my lord the king hath said, so will thy servant do. And Shimei dwelt in Jerusalem many days.
39 And it came to pass at the end of three years, that two of the servants of Shimei ran away unto Achish, son of Maacah, king of Gath. And they told Shimei, saying, Behold, thy servants are in Gath. 40 And Shimei arose, and saddled his ass, and went to Gath to Achish, to seek his servants; and Shimei went, and brought his servants from Gath. 41 And it was told Solomon that Shimei had gone from Jerusalem to Gath, and was come again. 42 And the king sent and called for Shimei, and said unto him, Did I not adjure thee by Jehovah, and protest unto thee, saying, Know for certain, that on the day thou goest out, and walkest abroad any whither, thou shalt surely die? and thou saidst unto me, The saying that I have heard is good. 43 Why then hast thou not kept the oath of Jehovah, and the commandment that I have charged thee with? 44 The king said moreover to Shimei, Thou knowest all the wickedness which thy heart is privy to, that thou didst to David my father: therefore Jehovah shall return thy wickedness upon thine own head. 45 But king Solomon shall be blessed, and the throne of David shall be established before Jehovah for ever. 46 So the king commanded Benaiah the son of Jehoiada; and he went out, and fell upon him, so that he died. And the kingdom was established in the hand of Solomon.
Footnotes
- 1 Kings 2:3 Or, do wisely
- 1 Kings 2:5 Hebrew set.
- 1 Kings 2:16 Hebrew turn not away my face.
- 1 Kings 2:26 Hebrew a man of.
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