Wives and Husbands

In the same way, wives,(A) submit yourselves to your own husbands so that, even if some disobey the word,(B) they may be won over(C) without a word by the way their wives live(D) when they observe your pure, reverent lives.(E) Don’t let your beauty consist of outward things like elaborate hairstyles and wearing gold jewelry or fine clothes,(F) but rather what is inside the heart[a](G)—the imperishable quality of a gentle(H) and quiet(I) spirit, which is of great worth in God’s sight. For in the past, the holy(J) women who put their hope(K) in God also adorned themselves in this way, submitting to their own husbands, just as Sarah(L) obeyed Abraham, calling him lord. You have become her children when you do what is good and do not fear any intimidation.(M)

Husbands,(N) in the same way, live with your wives in an understanding way, as with a weaker partner,(O) showing them honor as coheirs of the grace of life, so that your prayers will not be hindered.

Do No Evil

Finally, all of you be like-minded and sympathetic, love one another,(P) and be compassionate(Q) and humble,[b] not paying back evil for evil(R) or insult for insult but, on the contrary, giving a blessing,(S) since you were called for this, so that you may inherit a blessing.

10 For the(T) one who wants to love life
and to see good days,
let him keep his tongue from evil(U)
and his lips from speaking deceit,(V)
11 and let him turn away(W) from evil
and do what is good.
Let him seek peace(X) and pursue it,
12 because the eyes of the Lord are on the righteous
and his ears are open to their prayer.
But the face of the Lord is against
those who do what is evil.(Y)

Undeserved Suffering

13 Who then will harm you if you are devoted to what is good? 14 But even if you should suffer for righteousness,(Z) you are blessed. Do not fear them[c](AA) or be intimidated,[d](AB) 15 but in your hearts regard[e] Christ[f] the Lord as holy, ready at any time to give a defense to anyone who asks you for a reason for the hope that is in you.(AC) 16 Yet do this with gentleness and reverence, keeping a clear conscience,(AD) so that when you are accused,[g] those who disparage your good conduct in Christ will be put to shame. 17 For it is better to suffer(AE) for doing good, if that should be God’s will, than for doing evil.

18 For Christ also suffered(AF) for sins once for all,(AG) the righteous for the unrighteous, that he might bring you to God.(AH) He was put to death in the flesh[h](AI) but made alive by the Spirit,[i] 19 in which[j] he also went and made proclamation to the spirits(AJ) in prison 20 who in the past were disobedient, when God patiently waited in the days of Noah(AK) while the ark was being prepared. In it a few—that is, eight people[k](AL)—were saved through water. 21 Baptism, which corresponds to this, now saves you (not as the removal of dirt from the body,(AM) but the pledge[l] of a good conscience toward God) through the resurrection of Jesus Christ,(AN) 22 who has gone into heaven(AO) and is at the right hand of God(AP) with angels, authorities, and powers subject to him.(AQ)

Following Christ

Therefore, since Christ suffered[m] in the flesh, arm yourselves also with the same understanding[n]—because the one who suffers in the flesh is finished(AR) with sin[o] in order to live the remaining time in the flesh no longer for human desires, but for God’s will.(AS) For there has already been enough time spent in doing what the Gentiles choose to do: carrying on in unrestrained behavior, evil desires,(AT) drunkenness, orgies,(AU) carousing, and lawless idolatry. They are surprised that you don’t join them in the same flood of wild living—and they slander[p] you. They will give an account to the one who stands ready to judge the living and the dead.(AV) For this reason the gospel was also preached to those who are now dead,[q](AW) so that, although they might be judged in the flesh according to human standards,(AX) they might live(AY) in the spirit according to God’s standards.

End-Time Ethics

The end of all things is near;(AZ) therefore, be alert and sober-minded(BA) for prayer. Above all, maintain constant love(BB) for one another, since love covers a multitude of sins.[r](BC) Be hospitable(BD) to one another without complaining. 10 Just as each one has received a gift, use it to serve others,(BE) as good stewards of the varied grace of God. 11 If anyone speaks, let it be as one who speaks God’s words; if anyone serves, let it be from the strength God provides,(BF) so that God may be glorified through Jesus Christ in everything. To him be the glory and the power forever and ever. Amen.

Christian Suffering

12 Dear friends, don’t be surprised when the fiery ordeal comes among you to test you, as if something unusual were happening to you.(BG) 13 Instead, rejoice as you share in the sufferings of Christ,(BH) so that you may also rejoice with great joy when his glory is revealed.(BI) 14 If you are ridiculed for the name of Christ,(BJ) you are blessed, because the Spirit(BK) of glory and of God[s] rests on you. 15 Let none of you suffer as a murderer, a thief, an evildoer, or a meddler.[t] 16 But if anyone suffers as a Christian, let him not be ashamed but let him glorify God in having that name.[u] 17 For the time has come for judgment(BL) to begin with God’s household,(BM) and if it begins with us, what will the outcome be for those who disobey the gospel of God?

18 And if a righteous person is saved with difficulty,
what will become of the ungodly and the sinner?[v](BN)

19 So then, let those who suffer according to God’s will entrust themselves(BO) to a faithful Creator while doing what is good.

About the Elders

I exhort the elders among you as a fellow elder and witness(BP) to the sufferings of Christ, as well as one who shares in the glory about to be revealed:(BQ) Shepherd God’s flock among you,(BR) not overseeing[w] out of compulsion but willingly, as God would have you;[x] not out of greed for money but eagerly; not lording it over those entrusted to you, but being examples to the flock. And when the chief Shepherd(BS) appears, you will receive the unfading crown(BT) of glory. In the same way, you who are younger, be subject to the elders. All of you clothe yourselves with[y] humility toward one another, because

God resists the proud
but gives grace to the humble.[z](BU)

Conclusion

Humble(BV) yourselves, therefore, under the mighty hand(BW) of God, so that he may exalt you at the proper time, casting all your cares on him, because he cares about you.(BX) Be sober-minded,(BY) be alert.(BZ) Your adversary the devil(CA) is prowling around like a roaring lion, looking for anyone he can devour. Resist him,(CB) firm in the faith, knowing that the same kind of sufferings are being experienced by your fellow believers throughout the world.

10 The God of all grace, who called you to his eternal glory(CC) in Christ,[aa] will himself restore, establish, strengthen, and support you after you have suffered a little while.[ab] 11 To him be dominion[ac] forever.[ad] Amen.

12 Through Silvanus,[ae](CD) a faithful brother (as I consider him), I have written to you briefly in order to encourage you and to testify that this is the true grace of God. Stand firm in it! 13 She who is in Babylon,(CE) chosen together with you, sends you greetings, as does Mark, my son. 14 Greet one another with a kiss of love.(CF) Peace(CG) to all of you who are in Christ.[af]

Footnotes

  1. 3:4 Or rather, the hidden person of the heart
  2. 3:8 Other mss read courteous
  3. 3:14 Or Do not fear what they fear
  4. 3:14 Is 8:12
  5. 3:15 Or sanctify, or set apart
  6. 3:15 Other mss read set God
  7. 3:16 Other mss read when they speak against you as evildoers
  8. 3:18 Or by the flesh, or in the fleshly realm
  9. 3:18 Or in the spirit, or in the Spirit, or in the spiritual realm
  10. 3:19 Or by whom, or in whom, or at that time
  11. 3:20 Or souls
  12. 3:21 Or the appeal
  13. 4:1 Other mss read suffered for us
  14. 4:1 Or perspective, or attitude
  15. 4:1 Or the one who suffered in the flesh has finished with sin
  16. 4:4 Or blaspheme
  17. 4:6 Or those who are dead
  18. 4:8 Pr 10:12
  19. 4:14 Or God’s glorious Spirit
  20. 4:15 Or as one who defrauds others
  21. 4:16 Other mss read in that case
  22. 4:18 Pr 11:31 LXX
  23. 5:2 Other mss omit overseeing
  24. 5:2 Other mss omit as God would have you
  25. 5:5 Or you tie around yourselves
  26. 5:5 Pr 3:34 LXX
  27. 5:10 Other mss read in Christ Jesus
  28. 5:10 Or to a small extent
  29. 5:11 Some mss read dominion and glory; other mss read glory and dominion
  30. 5:11 Other mss read forever and ever
  31. 5:12 Or Silas; Ac 15:22–32; 16:19–40; 17:1–16
  32. 5:14 Other mss read Christ Jesus. Amen.

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