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Your identity as believers

Therefore, get rid of all ill will and all deceit, pretense, envy, and slander. Instead, like a newborn baby, desire the pure milk of the word. Nourished by it, you will grow into salvation, since you have tasted that the Lord is good.

Now you are coming to him as to a living stone. Even though this stone was rejected by humans, from God’s perspective it is chosen, valuable. You yourselves are being built like living stones into a spiritual temple. You are being made into a holy priesthood to offer up spiritual sacrifices that are acceptable to God through Jesus Christ. Thus it is written in scripture, Look! I am laying a cornerstone in Zion, chosen, valuable. The person who believes in him will never be shamed.[a] So God honors you who believe. For those who refuse to believe, though, the stone the builders tossed aside has become the capstone. This is a stone that makes people stumble and a rock that makes them fall. Because they refuse to believe in the word, they stumble. Indeed, this is the end to which they were appointed. But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people who are God’s own possession. You have become this people so that you may speak of the wonderful acts of the one who called you out of darkness into his amazing light. 10 Once you weren’t a people, but now you are God’s people. Once you hadn’t received mercy, but now you have received mercy.

Life as strangers in the world

11 Dear friends, since you are immigrants and strangers in the world, I urge that you avoid worldly desires that wage war against your lives. 12 Live honorably among the unbelievers. Today, they defame you, as if you were doing evil. But in the day when God visits to judge they will glorify him, because they have observed your honorable deeds.

13 For the sake of the Lord submit to every human institution. Do this whether it means submitting to the emperor as supreme ruler, 14 or to governors as those sent by the emperor. They are sent to punish those doing evil and to praise those doing good. 15 Submit to them because it’s God’s will that by doing good you will silence the ignorant talk of foolish people. 16 Do this as God’s slaves, and yet also as free people, not using your freedom as a cover-up for evil. 17 Honor everyone. Love the family of believers. Have respectful fear of God. Honor the emperor.

18 Household slaves, submit by accepting the authority of your masters with all respect. Do this not only to good and kind masters but also to those who are harsh. 19 Now, it is commendable if, because of one’s understanding of God, someone should endure pain through suffering unjustly. 20 But what praise comes from enduring patiently when you have sinned and are beaten for it? But if you endure steadfastly when you’ve done good and suffer for it, this is commendable before God.

21 You were called to this kind of endurance, because Christ suffered on your behalf. He left you an example so that you might follow in his footsteps. 22 He committed no sin, nor did he ever speak in ways meant to deceive. 23 When he was insulted, he did not reply with insults. When he suffered, he did not threaten revenge. Instead, he entrusted himself to the one who judges justly. 24 He carried in his own body on the cross the sins we committed. He did this so that we might live in righteousness, having nothing to do with sin. By his wounds you were healed. 25 Though you were like straying sheep, you have now returned to the shepherd and guardian of your lives.

活石和圣洁的国度

所以,你们要脱去一切恶毒、一切诡诈、伪善、嫉妒,以及一切的诽谤, 要像刚出生的婴孩一样,爱慕那纯净的话语之奶,好使你们藉着它成长,以至于救恩[a] 因为你们尝过主仁慈的滋味。[b] 你们来到那活石面前——他虽然被人弃绝,却是神所拣选、所珍贵的—— 你们也就像活石,被建造成一座属灵的殿宇[c],进入圣洁的祭司体系,好藉着耶稣基督献上蒙神悦纳的属灵祭物, 因为经上记着:

“看哪,我在锡安放一块
蒙拣选的、珍贵的房角石,
信靠他的人绝不至于蒙羞。”[d]

这样,对你们信的人来说,他是尊贵的;但是对那些不信的人来说,却是

“工匠所弃绝的石头,
它已经成了房角的头块石头。”[e]

并且是

“一块绊脚的石头,
使人绊倒的磐石。”[f]

他们绊倒是因为不肯信从这话语,而这也是被预定的。

但你们属于蒙拣选的族类[g]、君王的祭司[h]体系、
圣洁的国度[i],是属神的[j]子民[k]
为要使你们宣扬曾召唤你们的那一位的美德[l]——
他召唤你们出黑暗,入他奇妙的光明。
10 你们从前不是子民,
但如今却是神的子民;
从前没有蒙怜悯,
但如今却蒙了怜悯。

要有好品行

11 各位蒙爱的人哪,我劝你们:做为过客和寄居的,要远避那与你们灵魂争战的肉体欲望。 12 你们在外邦人中,要有良好的品行;这样,当他们诽谤你们是作恶之人的时候,因看到你们美好的行为,就在神[m]临到[n]的日子荣耀神。

13 为了主的缘故,你们要服从人的一切制度;无论是在上的君王, 14 或是他所委派来惩恶赏善的那些官员[o] 15 因为神的旨意就是要你们藉着行善,堵住那些愚妄人无知的口。 16 做为自由人,你们不可拿自由当做恶事的借口,却要做神的奴仆。 17 你们应当尊重所有的人,爱弟兄姐妹,敬畏神,尊重君王。

奴仆服从主人

18 你们做家仆的,应当以完全敬畏的心服从主人;不仅要服从善良温和的,就是乖僻的,也要服从。 19 因为人如果为了在神面前良心的缘故,在不公正的苦害中忍受忧患,这是可称赞的; 20 就是说,如果你们因犯罪受责打而忍耐,有什么可称赞的呢?但如果你们因行善受苦害而忍耐,这在神看来是可称赞的。

21 原来你们是为此蒙召的,
因为基督也为你们受了苦害,
给你们留下了榜样,
好让你们追随他的脚踪。
22 他没有犯过罪,
在他口中也找不出诡诈;[p]
23 他被辱骂的时候,不还口;
受苦害的时候,不说威吓的话,
而是把自己交托给以公义施行审判的那一位。
24 他在木头上,以自己的身体亲自担当了我们的罪孽,
好使我们既然向罪而死,
就能向义而活;
因他受的鞭伤,你们得了痊愈。[q]
25 要知道,你们从前像是迷失的羊,[r]
但现在却回到了
你们灵魂[s]的牧人和监督的身旁。

Footnotes

  1. 彼得前书 2:2 有古抄本没有“以至于救恩”。
  2. 彼得前书 2:3 《诗篇》34:8。
  3. 彼得前书 2:5 殿宇——原文直译“家”。
  4. 彼得前书 2:6 《以赛亚书》28:16。
  5. 彼得前书 2:7 《诗篇》118:22。
  6. 彼得前书 2:8 《以赛亚书》8:14。
  7. 彼得前书 2:9 《以赛亚书》43:20;《申命记》7:6;10:15。
  8. 彼得前书 2:9 《出埃及记》19:6;《以赛亚书》61:6。
  9. 彼得前书 2:9 《出埃及记》19:6。
  10. 彼得前书 2:9 属神的——原文直译“所获得的”或“财产的”。
  11. 彼得前书 2:9 《出埃及记》19:5;《申命记》4:20;7:6;《以赛亚书》43:21。
  12. 彼得前书 2:9 《以赛亚书》42:12;43:21。
  13. 彼得前书 2:12 神——辅助词语。
  14. 彼得前书 2:12 临到——或译作“探望”。
  15. 彼得前书 2:14 官员——或译作“总督”。
  16. 彼得前书 2:22 《以赛亚书》53:9。
  17. 彼得前书 2:24 《以赛亚书》53:5。
  18. 彼得前书 2:25 《以赛亚书》53:6。
  19. 彼得前书 2:25 灵魂——或译作“生命”。