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Spørgsmål om afgudsofre

Med hensyn til jeres spørgsmål om at spise kød, som har været ofret til afguderne, så er det rigtigt, som I siger: „Vi har alle kundskab.” Men kundskab kan gøre mennesker indbildske. Kærligheden, derimod, søger altid det bedste for de andre. De, der mener at have al kundskab, har endnu meget at lære. Og Gud kender dem, der elsker ham.

Om det at spise kød, som har været ofret til afguderne, så ved vi jo, at afguder i virkeligheden slet ikke eksisterer, og vi ved, at der kun findes én Gud. Og selvom der er såkaldte guder, som menes at holde til enten i himmelrummet eller på jorden, og selvom der er masser af mennesker, der ynder at blive kaldt guder og herrer, så er der for os kun én sand Gud, Faderen, fra hvem alting er kommet, og som skabte os til at være hans. Og der er kun én sand Herre, Jesus Kristus, ved hvem alt er blevet til, og som gav os livet.

Men ikke alle er nået til den erkendelse. Nogle har indtil nu været vant til at tilbede afguderne ved at spise den slags offerkød, og derfor går det nu imod deres samvittighed, hvis de spiser det. De er jo stadig nye og skrøbelige i troen. Det, vi spiser, gør hverken fra eller til over for Gud. Vi mister intet ved at afholde os fra bestemte spiser, og vi opnår intet over for Gud ved at holde os til bestemte spiser. Men pas på, at I ikke ved at bruge den frihed, I har, får en medkristen til at miste troen. 10 Hvis nye, skrøbelige kristne ser jer spise offerkød i et afgudstempel, vil de så ikke drage den slutning, at så kan de også gøre det? Men for dem kan det betyde et tilbagefald til den gamle afgudsdyrkelse. 11 På den måde har jeres bedreviden ødelagt troen hos en svag medkristen, en, som Kristus ofrede sit liv for! 12 Hvis I forsynder jer imod jeres medkristne og får dem til at gå imod deres samvittighed, så har I dermed forsyndet jer imod Kristus. 13 Hvis det, at jeg spiser kød, får min medkristen til at miste troen, så vil jeg i al evighed afholde mig fra at spise kød.

Be Sensitive to Conscience

Now (A)concerning things offered to idols: We know that we all have (B)knowledge. (C)Knowledge [a]puffs up, but love [b]edifies. And (D)if anyone thinks that he knows anything, he knows nothing yet as he ought to know. But if anyone loves God, this one is known by Him.

Therefore concerning the eating of things offered to idols, we know that (E)an idol is nothing in the world, (F)and that there is no other God but one. For even if there are (G)so-called gods, whether in heaven or on earth (as there are many gods and many lords), yet (H)for us there is one God, the Father, (I)of whom are all things, and we for Him; and (J)one Lord Jesus Christ, (K)through whom are all things, and (L)through whom we live.

However, there is not in everyone that knowledge; for some, (M)with consciousness of the idol, until now eat it as a thing offered to an idol; and their conscience, being weak, is (N)defiled. But (O)food does not commend us to God; for neither if we eat are we the better, nor if we do not eat are we the worse.

But (P)beware lest somehow this liberty of yours become (Q)a [c]stumbling block to those who are weak. 10 For if anyone sees you who have knowledge eating in an idol’s temple, will not (R)the conscience of him who is weak be emboldened to eat those things offered to idols? 11 And (S)because of your knowledge shall the weak brother perish, for whom Christ died? 12 But (T)when you thus sin against the brethren, and wound their weak conscience, you sin against Christ. 13 Therefore, (U)if food makes my brother stumble, I will never again eat meat, lest I make my brother stumble.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 8:1 makes arrogant
  2. 1 Corinthians 8:1 builds up
  3. 1 Corinthians 8:9 cause of offense

Concerning Food Sacrificed to Idols

Now about food sacrificed to idols:(A) We know that “We all possess knowledge.”(B) But knowledge puffs up while love builds up. Those who think they know something(C) do not yet know as they ought to know.(D) But whoever loves God is known by God.[a](E)

So then, about eating food sacrificed to idols:(F) We know that “An idol is nothing at all in the world”(G) and that “There is no God but one.”(H) For even if there are so-called gods,(I) whether in heaven or on earth (as indeed there are many “gods” and many “lords”), yet for us there is but one God,(J) the Father,(K) from whom all things came(L) and for whom we live; and there is but one Lord,(M) Jesus Christ, through whom all things came(N) and through whom we live.

But not everyone possesses this knowledge.(O) Some people are still so accustomed to idols that when they eat sacrificial food they think of it as having been sacrificed to a god, and since their conscience is weak,(P) it is defiled. But food does not bring us near to God;(Q) we are no worse if we do not eat, and no better if we do.

Be careful, however, that the exercise of your rights does not become a stumbling block(R) to the weak.(S) 10 For if someone with a weak conscience sees you, with all your knowledge, eating in an idol’s temple, won’t that person be emboldened to eat what is sacrificed to idols?(T) 11 So this weak brother or sister, for whom Christ died, is destroyed(U) by your knowledge. 12 When you sin against them(V) in this way and wound their weak conscience, you sin against Christ.(W) 13 Therefore, if what I eat causes my brother or sister to fall into sin, I will never eat meat again, so that I will not cause them to fall.(X)

Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 8:3 An early manuscript and another ancient witness think they have knowledge do not yet know as they ought to know. But whoever loves truly knows.