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耶和華再次向所羅門顯現(A)

所羅門建造完了耶和華的殿、王宮和所羅門渴想建造的一切以後, 耶和華就第二次向所羅門顯現,像先前在基遍向他顯現一樣。 耶和華對他說:“你在我面前所作的禱告和懇求,我都已經聽見了。你建造的這殿,我已經把它分別為聖,要使我的名永遠留在那裡;我的眼和我的心也必常在那裡。 至於你,如果你像你父親大衛那樣,存誠實和正直的心在我面前行事為人,遵行我一切所吩咐你的,謹守我的律例和典章, 我就必堅固你統治以色列的國位,直到永遠,正如我應許你父親大衛說:‘你的子孫,總不斷有人坐以色列的王位。 你們或是你們的子孫,若是轉去不跟從我,不遵守我賜給你們的誡命和律例,去事奉別的神,敬拜他們, 我就必把以色列人從我賜給他們的這地上剪除,甚至為自己的名分別為聖的這殿,我也必從我面前把它丟棄不顧,使以色列人在萬族中成為笑談和譏笑的對象。 這殿必成為廢墟(按照《馬索拉文本》,“成為廢墟”應作“甚高”;現參照《敘利亞譯本》翻譯),經過的人都必驚訝,取笑說:耶和華為甚麼向這地和這殿這樣作啊? 人要回答說:是因為他們離棄了那把他們的列祖從埃及地領出來的耶和華他們的 神,去親近別的神,敬拜他們,事奉他們,因此耶和華使這一切災禍臨到他們。’”

所羅門以二十座城回報希蘭

10 所羅門用了二十年的時間來建造耶和華的殿和王宮這兩座建築物。 11 因為推羅王希蘭曾照著所羅門所喜愛的,以香柏木、松木和金子幫助他,於是所羅門王把加利利地的二十座城給了希蘭。 12 希蘭從推羅出來,看看所羅門給他的這些城。他不喜歡這些城, 13 他說:“我的兄弟啊,這些就是你送給我的城嗎?”於是他給這些城起名叫迦步勒,直到今日。 14 希蘭送給所羅門約有四千公斤金子。

所羅門其他建樹與功績(B)

15 這是所羅門王徵召服勞役的建築耶和華的殿和他自己的王宮,以及米羅、耶路撒冷的城牆、夏瑣、米吉多和基色的記錄。 16 先前埃及王法老上來攻取基色,放火燒城,殺了住在城裡的迦南人,把城送給自己的女兒、所羅門的妻子作嫁妝。 17 所以所羅門重建基色、下伯.和崙、 18 巴拉和在猶大地曠野裡的他瑪, 19 以及屬於所羅門所有的一切積貨城、屯車城、馬兵城,與所羅門在耶路撒冷、黎巴嫩和他統治的各地他喜愛建造的。 20 所有亞摩利人、赫人、比利洗人、希未人和耶布斯人餘下的人,他們不是以色列人。 21 他們的子孫仍然留在那地,以色列人不能滅絕他們。於是所羅門徵召他們作苦工的奴僕,直到今日。 22 至於以色列人,所羅門卻沒有使他們作奴僕,而是作他的戰士、臣僕、統領、軍長、戰車長和騎兵長。

23 所羅門有督工五百五十人,負責管理作工的人和監督工程。

24 法老的女兒從大衛城搬到所羅門為她建造的宮裡以後,所羅門才重建米羅。

25 所羅門每年三次在他為耶和華建造的祭壇上獻上燔祭和平安祭;又在耶和華面前的壇上燒香,這樣,他完成了建殿的工程。

26 所羅門王又在以東地、紅海邊,靠近以祿的以旬.迦別,建造船隊。 27 希蘭派遣他船隊的僕人,就是熟悉航海的船員,與所羅門的僕人一同航海。 28 他們到達了俄斐,從那裡取得黃金約有一萬四千公斤,運到所羅門王那裡。

The Lord Appears to Solomon(A)

When Solomon had finished(B) building the temple of the Lord and the royal palace, and had achieved all he had desired to do, the Lord appeared(C) to him a second time, as he had appeared to him at Gibeon. The Lord said to him:

“I have heard(D) the prayer and plea you have made before me; I have consecrated this temple, which you have built, by putting my Name(E) there forever. My eyes(F) and my heart will always be there.

“As for you, if you walk before me faithfully with integrity of heart(G) and uprightness, as David(H) your father did, and do all I command and observe my decrees and laws,(I) I will establish(J) your royal throne over Israel forever, as I promised David your father when I said, ‘You shall never fail(K) to have a successor on the throne of Israel.’

“But if you[a] or your descendants turn away(L) from me and do not observe the commands and decrees I have given you[b] and go off to serve other gods(M) and worship them, then I will cut off Israel from the land(N) I have given them and will reject this temple I have consecrated for my Name.(O) Israel will then become a byword(P) and an object of ridicule(Q) among all peoples. This temple will become a heap of rubble. All[c] who pass by will be appalled(R) and will scoff and say, ‘Why has the Lord done such a thing to this land and to this temple?’(S) People will answer,(T) ‘Because they have forsaken(U) the Lord their God, who brought their ancestors out of Egypt, and have embraced other gods, worshiping and serving them—that is why the Lord brought all this disaster(V) on them.’”

Solomon’s Other Activities(W)

10 At the end of twenty years, during which Solomon built these two buildings—the temple of the Lord and the royal palace— 11 King Solomon gave twenty towns in Galilee to Hiram king of Tyre, because Hiram had supplied him with all the cedar and juniper and gold(X) he wanted. 12 But when Hiram went from Tyre to see the towns that Solomon had given him, he was not pleased with them. 13 “What kind of towns are these you have given me, my brother?” he asked. And he called them the Land of Kabul,[d](Y) a name they have to this day. 14 Now Hiram had sent to the king 120 talents[e] of gold.(Z)

15 Here is the account of the forced labor King Solomon conscripted(AA) to build the Lord’s temple, his own palace, the terraces,[f](AB) the wall of Jerusalem, and Hazor,(AC) Megiddo and Gezer.(AD) 16 (Pharaoh king of Egypt had attacked and captured Gezer. He had set it on fire. He killed its Canaanite inhabitants and then gave it as a wedding gift to his daughter,(AE) Solomon’s wife. 17 And Solomon rebuilt Gezer.) He built up Lower Beth Horon,(AF) 18 Baalath,(AG) and Tadmor[g] in the desert, within his land, 19 as well as all his store cities(AH) and the towns for his chariots(AI) and for his horses[h]—whatever he desired to build in Jerusalem, in Lebanon and throughout all the territory he ruled.

20 There were still people left from the Amorites, Hittites,(AJ) Perizzites, Hivites and Jebusites(AK) (these peoples were not Israelites). 21 Solomon conscripted the descendants(AL) of all these peoples remaining in the land—whom the Israelites could not exterminate[i](AM)—to serve as slave labor,(AN) as it is to this day. 22 But Solomon did not make slaves(AO) of any of the Israelites; they were his fighting men, his government officials, his officers, his captains, and the commanders of his chariots and charioteers. 23 They were also the chief officials(AP) in charge of Solomon’s projects—550 officials supervising those who did the work.

24 After Pharaoh’s daughter(AQ) had come up from the City of David to the palace Solomon had built for her, he constructed the terraces.(AR)

25 Three(AS) times a year Solomon sacrificed burnt offerings and fellowship offerings on the altar he had built for the Lord, burning incense before the Lord along with them, and so fulfilled the temple obligations.

26 King Solomon also built ships(AT) at Ezion Geber,(AU) which is near Elath(AV) in Edom, on the shore of the Red Sea.[j] 27 And Hiram sent his men—sailors(AW) who knew the sea—to serve in the fleet with Solomon’s men. 28 They sailed to Ophir(AX) and brought back 420 talents[k] of gold,(AY) which they delivered to King Solomon.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 9:6 The Hebrew is plural.
  2. 1 Kings 9:6 The Hebrew is plural.
  3. 1 Kings 9:8 See some Septuagint manuscripts, Old Latin, Syriac, Arabic and Targum; Hebrew And though this temple is now imposing, all
  4. 1 Kings 9:13 Kabul sounds like the Hebrew for good-for-nothing.
  5. 1 Kings 9:14 That is, about 4 1/2 tons or about 4 metric tons
  6. 1 Kings 9:15 Or the Millo; also in verse 24
  7. 1 Kings 9:18 The Hebrew may also be read Tamar.
  8. 1 Kings 9:19 Or charioteers
  9. 1 Kings 9:21 The Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them.
  10. 1 Kings 9:26 Or the Sea of Reeds
  11. 1 Kings 9:28 That is, about 16 tons or about 14 metric tons