David’s Charge to Solomon(A)

When the time drew near for David to die,(B) he gave a charge to Solomon his son.

“I am about to go the way of all the earth,”(C) he said. “So be strong,(D) act like a man, and observe(E) what the Lord your God requires: Walk in obedience to him, and keep his decrees and commands, his laws and regulations, as written in the Law of Moses. Do this so that you may prosper(F) in all you do and wherever you go and that the Lord may keep his promise(G) to me: ‘If your descendants watch how they live, and if they walk faithfully(H) before me with all their heart and soul, you will never fail to have a successor on the throne of Israel.’

“Now you yourself know what Joab(I) son of Zeruiah did to me—what he did to the two commanders of Israel’s armies, Abner(J) son of Ner and Amasa(K) son of Jether. He killed them, shedding their blood in peacetime as if in battle, and with that blood he stained the belt around his waist and the sandals on his feet. Deal with him according to your wisdom,(L) but do not let his gray head go down to the grave in peace.

“But show kindness(M) to the sons of Barzillai(N) of Gilead and let them be among those who eat at your table.(O) They stood by me when I fled from your brother Absalom.

“And remember, you have with you Shimei(P) son of Gera, the Benjamite from Bahurim, who called down bitter curses on me the day I went to Mahanaim.(Q) When he came down to meet me at the Jordan, I swore(R) to him by the Lord: ‘I will not put you to death by the sword.’ But now, do not consider him innocent. You are a man of wisdom;(S) you will know what to do to him. Bring his gray head down to the grave in blood.”

10 Then David rested with his ancestors and was buried(T) in the City of David.(U) 11 He had reigned(V) forty years over Israel—seven years in Hebron and thirty-three in Jerusalem. 12 So Solomon sat on the throne(W) of his father David, and his rule was firmly established.(X)

Solomon’s Throne Established

13 Now Adonijah,(Y) the son of Haggith, went to Bathsheba, Solomon’s mother. Bathsheba asked him, “Do you come peacefully?”(Z)

He answered, “Yes, peacefully.” 14 Then he added, “I have something to say to you.”

“You may say it,” she replied.

15 “As you know,” he said, “the kingdom was mine. All Israel looked to me as their king. But things changed, and the kingdom has gone to my brother; for it has come to him from the Lord. 16 Now I have one request to make of you. Do not refuse me.”

“You may make it,” she said.

17 So he continued, “Please ask King Solomon—he will not refuse you—to give me Abishag(AA) the Shunammite as my wife.”

18 “Very well,” Bathsheba replied, “I will speak to the king for you.”

19 When Bathsheba went to King Solomon to speak to him for Adonijah, the king stood up to meet her, bowed down to her and sat down on his throne. He had a throne brought for the king’s mother,(AB) and she sat down at his right hand.(AC)

20 “I have one small request to make of you,” she said. “Do not refuse me.”

The king replied, “Make it, my mother; I will not refuse you.”

21 So she said, “Let Abishag(AD) the Shunammite be given in marriage to your brother Adonijah.”

22 King Solomon answered his mother, “Why do you request Abishag(AE) the Shunammite for Adonijah? You might as well request the kingdom for him—after all, he is my older brother(AF)—yes, for him and for Abiathar(AG) the priest and Joab son of Zeruiah!”

23 Then King Solomon swore by the Lord: “May God deal with me, be it ever so severely,(AH) if Adonijah does not pay with his life for this request! 24 And now, as surely as the Lord lives—he who has established me securely on the throne of my father David and has founded a dynasty for me as he promised(AI)—Adonijah shall be put to death today!” 25 So King Solomon gave orders to Benaiah(AJ) son of Jehoiada, and he struck down Adonijah and he died.(AK)

26 To Abiathar(AL) the priest the king said, “Go back to your fields in Anathoth.(AM) You deserve to die, but I will not put you to death now, because you carried the ark(AN) of the Sovereign Lord before my father David and shared all my father’s hardships.”(AO) 27 So Solomon removed Abiathar from the priesthood of the Lord, fulfilling(AP) the word the Lord had spoken at Shiloh about the house of Eli.

28 When the news reached Joab, who had conspired with Adonijah though not with Absalom, he fled to the tent of the Lord and took hold of the horns(AQ) of the altar. 29 King Solomon was told that Joab had fled to the tent of the Lord and was beside the altar.(AR) Then Solomon ordered Benaiah(AS) son of Jehoiada, “Go, strike him down!”

30 So Benaiah entered the tent(AT) of the Lord and said to Joab, “The king says, ‘Come out!(AU)’”

But he answered, “No, I will die here.”

Benaiah reported to the king, “This is how Joab answered me.”

31 Then the king commanded Benaiah, “Do as he says. Strike him down and bury him, and so clear me and my whole family of the guilt of the innocent blood(AV) that Joab shed. 32 The Lord will repay(AW) him for the blood he shed,(AX) because without my father David knowing it he attacked two men and killed them with the sword. Both of them—Abner son of Ner, commander of Israel’s army, and Amasa(AY) son of Jether, commander of Judah’s army—were better(AZ) men and more upright than he. 33 May the guilt of their blood rest on the head of Joab and his descendants forever. But on David and his descendants, his house and his throne, may there be the Lord’s peace forever.”

34 So Benaiah(BA) son of Jehoiada went up and struck down Joab(BB) and killed him, and he was buried at his home out in the country. 35 The king put Benaiah(BC) son of Jehoiada over the army in Joab’s position and replaced Abiathar with Zadok(BD) the priest.

36 Then the king sent for Shimei(BE) and said to him, “Build yourself a house in Jerusalem and live there, but do not go anywhere else. 37 The day you leave and cross the Kidron Valley,(BF) you can be sure you will die; your blood will be on your own head.”(BG)

38 Shimei answered the king, “What you say is good. Your servant will do as my lord the king has said.” And Shimei stayed in Jerusalem for a long time.

39 But three years later, two of Shimei’s slaves ran off to Achish(BH) son of Maakah, king of Gath, and Shimei was told, “Your slaves are in Gath.” 40 At this, he saddled his donkey and went to Achish at Gath in search of his slaves. So Shimei went away and brought the slaves back from Gath.

41 When Solomon was told that Shimei had gone from Jerusalem to Gath and had returned, 42 the king summoned Shimei and said to him, “Did I not make you swear by the Lord and warn(BI) you, ‘On the day you leave to go anywhere else, you can be sure you will die’? At that time you said to me, ‘What you say is good. I will obey.’ 43 Why then did you not keep your oath to the Lord and obey the command I gave you?”

44 The king also said to Shimei, “You know in your heart all the wrong(BJ) you did to my father David. Now the Lord will repay you for your wrongdoing. 45 But King Solomon will be blessed, and David’s throne will remain secure(BK) before the Lord forever.”

46 Then the king gave the order to Benaiah(BL) son of Jehoiada, and he went out and struck Shimei(BM) down and he died.

The kingdom was now established(BN) in Solomon’s hands.

大卫遗命所罗门

大卫的死期临近了,就嘱咐他儿子所罗门说: “我现在要走世人必走的路,所以你当刚强,做大丈夫, 遵守耶和华你神所吩咐的,照着摩西律法上所写的行主的道,谨守他的律例、诫命、典章、法度。这样,你无论做什么事,不拘往何处去,尽都亨通。 耶和华必成就向我所应许的话说:‘你的子孙若谨慎自己的行为,尽心、尽意,诚诚实实地行在我面前,就不断人坐以色列的国位。’ 你知道洗鲁雅的儿子约押向我所行的,就是杀了以色列的两个元帅——尼珥的儿子押尼珥益帖的儿子亚玛撒。他在太平之时流这二人的血,如在争战之时一样,将这血染了腰间束的带和脚上穿的鞋。 所以你要照你的智慧行,不容他白头安然下阴间。 你当恩待基列巴西莱的众子,使他们常与你同席吃饭,因为我躲避你哥哥押沙龙的时候,他们拿食物来迎接我。 在你这里有巴户琳便雅悯基拉的儿子示每。我往玛哈念去的那日,他用狠毒的言语咒骂我,后来却下约旦河迎接我,我就指着耶和华向他起誓说:‘我必不用刀杀你。’ 现在你不要以他为无罪。你是聪明人,必知道怎样待他,使他白头见杀,流血下到阴间。”

大卫寿终

10 大卫与他列祖同睡,葬在大卫城。 11 大卫以色列王四十年,在希伯仑做王七年,在耶路撒冷做王三十三年。 12 所罗门坐他父亲大卫的位,他的国甚是坚固。

亚多尼雅求亚比煞为妻

13 哈及的儿子亚多尼雅去见所罗门的母亲拔示巴拔示巴问他说:“你来是为平安吗?”回答说:“是为平安。” 14 又说:“我有话对你说。”拔示巴说:“你说吧。” 15 亚多尼雅说:“你知道国原是归我的,以色列众人也都仰望我做王,不料,国反归了我兄弟,因他得国是出乎耶和华。 16 现在我有一件事求你,望你不要推辞。”拔示巴说:“你说吧。” 17 他说:“求你请所罗门王将书念的女子亚比煞赐我为妻,因他必不推辞你。” 18 拔示巴说:“好,我必为你对王提说。”

亚多尼雅见杀

19 于是,拔示巴去见所罗门王,要为亚多尼雅提说。王起来迎接,向她下拜,就坐在位上,吩咐人为王母设一座位,她便坐在王的右边。 20 拔示巴说:“我有一件小事求你,望你不要推辞。”王说:“请母亲说,我必不推辞。” 21 拔示巴说:“求你将书念的女子亚比煞赐给你哥哥亚多尼雅为妻。” 22 所罗门王对他母亲说:“为何单替他求书念的女子亚比煞呢?也可以为他求国吧!他是我的哥哥,他有祭司亚比亚他洗鲁雅的儿子约押为辅佐。” 23 所罗门王就指着耶和华起誓说:“亚多尼雅这话是自己送命,不然,愿神重重地降罚于我! 24 耶和华坚立我,使我坐在父亲大卫的位上,照着所应许的话为我建立家室。现在我指着永生的耶和华起誓:亚多尼雅今日必被治死!” 25 于是所罗门王差遣耶何耶大的儿子比拿雅,将亚多尼雅杀死。

26 王对祭司亚比亚他说:“你回亚拿突归自己的田地去吧!你本是该死的,但因你在我父亲大卫面前抬过主耶和华的约柜,又与我父亲同受一切苦难,所以我今日不将你杀死。” 27 所罗门就革除亚比亚他,不许他做耶和华的祭司。这样,便应验耶和华在示罗以利家所说的话。

约押见杀

28 约押虽然没有归从押沙龙,却归从了亚多尼雅。他听见这风声,就逃到耶和华的帐幕,抓住祭坛的角。 29 有人告诉所罗门王说:“约押逃到耶和华的帐幕,现今在祭坛的旁边。”所罗门就差遣耶何耶大的儿子比拿雅,说:“你去将他杀死。” 30 比拿雅来到耶和华的帐幕,对约押说:“王吩咐说,你出来吧!”他说:“我不出去,我要死在这里!”比拿雅就去回复王说:“约押如此如此回答我。” 31 王说:“你可以照着他的话行,杀死他,将他葬埋,好叫约押流无辜人血的罪不归我和我的父家了。 32 耶和华必使约押流人血的罪归到他自己的头上,因为他用刀杀了两个比他又义又好的人,就是以色列元帅尼珥的儿子押尼珥犹大元帅益帖的儿子亚玛撒,我父亲大卫却不知道。 33 故此,流这二人血的罪必归到约押和他后裔的头上,直到永远。唯有大卫和他的后裔,并他的家与国,必从耶和华那里得平安,直到永远。” 34 于是耶何耶大的儿子比拿雅上去,将约押杀死,葬在旷野约押自己的坟墓[a]里。 35 王就立耶何耶大的儿子比拿雅做元帅,代替约押,又使祭司撒督代替亚比亚他

戒示每勿出耶路撒冷

36 王差遣人将示每召来,对他说:“你要在耶路撒冷建造房屋居住,不可出来往别处去。 37 你当确实地知道:你何日出来过汲沦溪,何日必死,你的罪[b]必归到自己的头上。” 38 示每对王说:“这话甚好。我主我王怎样说,仆人必怎样行。”于是示每多日住在耶路撒冷

示每见杀

39 过了三年,示每的两个仆人逃到迦特玛迦的儿子亚吉那里去。有人告诉示每说:“你的仆人在迦特。” 40 示每起来,备上驴,往迦特亚吉那里去找他的仆人,就从迦特带他仆人回来。 41 有人告诉所罗门说:“示每耶路撒冷迦特去,回来了。” 42 王就差遣人将示每召了来,对他说:“我岂不是叫你指着耶和华起誓,并且警戒你说‘你当确实地知道,你哪日出来往别处去,哪日必死’吗?你也对我说‘这话甚好,我必听从’。 43 现在你为何不遵守你指着耶和华起的誓和我所吩咐你的命令呢?” 44 王又对示每说:“你向我父亲大卫所行的一切恶事,你自己心里也知道,所以耶和华必使你的罪恶归到自己的头上。 45 唯有所罗门王必得福,并且大卫的国位必在耶和华面前坚定,直到永远。” 46 于是王吩咐耶何耶大的儿子比拿雅,他就去杀死示每。这样,便坚定了所罗门的国位。

Footnotes

  1. 列王纪上 2:34 “坟墓”原文作“房屋”。
  2. 列王纪上 2:37 原文作:血。

David’s Dying Instructions to Solomon

As the time approached for David to die,(A) he ordered his son Solomon, ‘As for me, I am going the way of all of the earth.(B) Be strong and be a man,(C) and keep your obligation to the Lord your God to walk in his ways and to keep his statutes, commands, ordinances, and decrees. This is written in the law of Moses, so that you will have success in everything you do(D) and wherever you turn, and so that the Lord will fulfil his promise that he made to me: “If your sons take care to walk faithfully before me with all their heart and all their soul,(E) you will never fail to have a man on the throne of Israel.”(F)

‘You also know what Joab son of Zeruiah did to me(G) and what he did to the two commanders of Israel’s army, Abner son of Ner(H) and Amasa son of Jether.(I) He murdered them in a time of peace to avenge blood shed in war. He spilled that blood on his own waistband and on the sandals of his feet.[a] Act according to your wisdom, and do not let his grey head descend to Sheol in peace.

‘Show kindness to the sons of Barzillai the Gileadite and let them be among those who eat at your table(J) because they supported me when I fled from your brother Absalom.(K)

‘Keep an eye on Shimei son of Gera, the Benjaminite from Bahurim who is with you. He uttered malicious curses against me the day I went to Mahanaim.(L) But he came down to meet me at the River Jordan, and I swore to him by the Lord, “I will never kill you with the sword.”(M) So don’t let him go unpunished, for you are a wise man. You know how to deal with him to bring his grey head down to Sheol with blood.’

10 Then David rested with his ancestors(N) and was buried in the city of David.(O) 11 The length of time David reigned over Israel was forty years: he reigned for seven years in Hebron and thirty-three years in Jerusalem.(P) 12 Solomon sat on the throne of his father David, and his kingship was firmly established.(Q)

Adonijah’s Foolish Request

13 Now Adonijah son of Haggith(R) came to Bathsheba, Solomon’s mother. She asked, ‘Do you come peacefully? ’

‘Peacefully,’ he replied,(S) 14 and then asked, ‘May I talk with you? ’[b]

‘Go ahead,’ she answered.

15 ‘You know the kingship was mine,’(T) he said. ‘All Israel expected me to be king, but then the kingship was turned over to my brother,(U) for the Lord gave it to him.(V) 16 So now I have just one request of you; don’t turn me down.’[c]

She said to him, ‘Go on.’

17 He replied, ‘Please speak to King Solomon since he won’t turn you down. Let him give me Abishag the Shunammite(W) as a wife.’

18 ‘Very well,’ Bathsheba replied. ‘I will speak to the king for you.’

19 So Bathsheba went to King Solomon to speak to him about Adonijah. The king stood up to greet her, bowed to her, sat down on his throne, and had a throne placed for the king’s mother.(X) So she sat down at his right hand.(Y)

20 Then she said, ‘I have just one small request of you. Don’t turn me down.’

‘Go ahead and ask, mother,’ the king replied, ‘for I won’t turn you down.’

21 So she said, ‘Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to your brother Adonijah as a wife.’

22 King Solomon answered his mother, ‘Why are you requesting Abishag the Shunammite for Adonijah? Since he is my elder brother,(Z) you might as well ask the kingship for him,(AA) for the priest Abiathar, and for Joab son of Zeruiah.’[d](AB) 23 Then King Solomon took an oath by the Lord: ‘May God punish me and do so severely(AC) if Adonijah has not made this request at the cost of his life. 24 And now, as the Lord lives – the one who established me, seated me on the throne of my father David, and made me a dynasty as he promised(AD) – I swear Adonijah will be put to death today! ’ 25 Then King Solomon dispatched Benaiah son of Jehoiada,(AE) who struck down Adonijah, and he died.

Abiathar’s Banishment

26 The king said to the priest Abiathar,(AF) ‘Go to your fields in Anathoth.(AG) Even though you deserve to die, I will not put you to death today, since you carried the ark of the Lord God in the presence of my father David(AH) and you suffered through all that my father suffered.’(AI) 27 So Solomon banished Abiathar from being the Lord’s priest, and it fulfilled the Lord’s prophecy which he had spoken at Shiloh against Eli’s family.(AJ)

Joab’s Execution

28 The news reached Joab. Since he had supported Adonijah(AK) but not Absalom,(AL) Joab fled to the Lord’s tabernacle and took hold of the horns of the altar.(AM)

29 It was reported to King Solomon, ‘Joab has fled to the Lord’s tabernacle and is now beside the altar.’

Then Solomon sent[e] Benaiah son of Jehoiada(AN) and told him, ‘Go and strike him down! ’(AO)

30 So Benaiah went to the tabernacle and said to Joab, ‘This is what the king says: “Come out! ” ’(AP)

But Joab said, ‘No, for I will die here.’

So Benaiah took a message back to the king, ‘This is what Joab said, and this is how he answered me.’

31 The king said to him, ‘Do just as he says. Strike him down and bury him in order to remove from me and from my father’s family the blood that Joab shed without just cause.(AQ) 32 The Lord will bring back his own blood on his head because he struck down two men more righteous and better than he, without my father David’s knowledge. With his sword, Joab murdered Abner(AR) son of Ner, commander of Israel’s army, and Amasa(AS) son of Jether, commander of Judah’s army. 33 The responsibility for their deaths will come back to Joab and to his descendants[f] for ever, but for David, his descendants, his dynasty, and his throne, there will be peace from the Lord for ever.’(AT)

34 Benaiah son of Jehoiada(AU) went up, struck down Joab, and put him to death. He was buried at his house in the wilderness.(AV) 35 Then the king appointed Benaiah son of Jehoiada in Joab’s place over the army,(AW) and he appointed the priest Zadok in Abiathar’s place.

Shimei’s Banishment and Execution

36 Then the king summoned Shimei(AX) and said to him, ‘Build a house for yourself in Jerusalem and live there, but don’t leave there and go anywhere else. 37 On the day you do leave and cross the Kidron Valley,(AY) know for sure that you will certainly die. Your blood will be on your own head.’(AZ)

38 Shimei said to the king, ‘The sentence is fair; your servant will do as my lord the king has spoken.’ And Shimei lived in Jerusalem for a long time.

39 But then, at the end of three years, two of Shimei’s slaves ran away to Achish(BA) son of Maacah, king of Gath.(BB) Shimei was informed, ‘Look, your slaves are in Gath.’ 40 So Shimei saddled his donkey and set out to Achish at Gath to search for his slaves. He went and brought them back from Gath.

41 It was reported to Solomon that Shimei had gone from Jerusalem to Gath and had returned. 42 So the king summoned Shimei and said to him, ‘Didn’t I make you swear by the Lord and warn you, saying, “On the day you leave and go anywhere else, know for sure that you will certainly die”? And you said to me, “The sentence is fair; I will obey.” 43 So why have you not kept the Lord’s oath and the command that I gave you? ’ 44 The king also said, ‘You yourself know all the evil that you did to my father David.(BC) Therefore, the Lord has brought back your evil on your head, 45 but King Solomon will be blessed, and David’s throne will remain established before the Lord for ever.’(BD)

46 Then the king commanded Benaiah son of Jehoiada, and he went out and struck Shimei down, and he died. So the kingdom was established in Solomon’s hand.(BE)

Footnotes

  1. 2:5 LXX, Old Lat read on my waistband and . . . my feet; v. 31
  2. 2:14 Lit then said, ‘I have a word for you.’
  3. 2:16 Lit don’t make me turn my face
  4. 2:22 LXX, Vg, Syr read kingship for him, and on his side are Abiathar the priest and Joab son of Zeruiah
  5. 2:29 LXX adds Joab a message: ‘What is the matter with you, that you have fled to the altar? ’ And Joab replied, ‘Because I feared you, I have fled to the Lord.’ And Solomon the king sent
  6. 2:33 Lit Their blood will return on the head of Joab and on the head of his seed

David’s Instructions to Solomon

Now (A)the days of David drew near that he should die, and he [a]charged Solomon his son, saying: (B)“I go the way of all the earth; (C)be strong, therefore, and prove yourself a man. And keep the charge of the Lord your God: to walk in His ways, to keep His statutes, His commandments, His judgments, and His testimonies, as it is written in the Law of Moses, that you may (D)prosper in all that you do and wherever you turn; that the Lord may (E)fulfill His word which He spoke concerning me, saying, (F)‘If your sons take heed to their way, to (G)walk before Me in truth with all their heart and with all their soul,’ He said, (H)‘you shall not lack a man on the throne of Israel.’

“Moreover you know also what Joab the son of Zeruiah (I)did to me, and what he did to the two commanders of the armies of Israel, to (J)Abner the son of Ner and (K)Amasa the son of Jether, whom he killed. And he shed the blood of war in peacetime, and put the blood of war on his belt that was around his waist, and on his sandals that were on his feet. Therefore do (L)according to your wisdom, and do not let his gray hair go down to the grave in peace.

“But show kindness to the sons of (M)Barzillai the Gileadite, and let them be among those who (N)eat at your table, for so (O)they came to me when I fled from Absalom your brother.

“And see, you have with you (P)Shimei the son of Gera, a Benjamite from Bahurim, who cursed me with a malicious curse in the day when I went to Mahanaim. But (Q)he came down to meet me at the Jordan, and (R)I swore to him by the Lord, saying, ‘I will not put you to death with the sword.’ Now therefore, (S)do not hold him guiltless, for you are a wise man and know what you ought to do to him; but (T)bring his gray hair down to the grave with blood.”

Death of David(U)

10 So (V)David [b]rested with his fathers, and was buried in (W)the City of David. 11 The period that David (X)reigned over Israel was forty years; seven years he reigned in Hebron, and in Jerusalem he reigned thirty-three years. 12 (Y)Then Solomon sat on the throne of his father David; and his kingdom was (Z)firmly established.

Solomon Executes Adonijah

13 Now Adonijah the son of Haggith came to Bathsheba the mother of Solomon. So she said, (AA)“Do you come peaceably?”

And he said, “Peaceably.” 14 Moreover he said, “I have something to say to you.”

And she said, “Say it.”

15 Then he said, “You know that the kingdom was (AB)mine, and all Israel had set their expectations on me, that I should reign. However, the kingdom has been turned over, and has become my brother’s; for (AC)it was his from the Lord. 16 Now I ask one petition of you; do not [c]deny me.”

And she said to him, “Say it.”

17 Then he said, “Please speak to King Solomon, for he will not refuse you, that he may give me (AD)Abishag the Shunammite as wife.”

18 So Bathsheba said, “Very well, I will speak for you to the king.”

19 Bathsheba therefore went to King Solomon, to speak to him for Adonijah. And the king rose up to meet her and (AE)bowed down to her, and sat down on his throne and had a throne set for the king’s mother; (AF)so she sat at his right hand. 20 Then she said, “I desire one small petition of you; do not [d]refuse me.”

And the king said to her, “Ask it, my mother, for I will not refuse you.”

21 So she said, “Let Abishag the Shunammite be given to Adonijah your brother as wife.”

22 And King Solomon answered and said to his mother, “Now why do you ask Abishag the Shunammite for Adonijah? Ask for him the kingdom also—for he is my (AG)older brother—for him, and for (AH)Abiathar the priest, and for Joab the son of Zeruiah.” 23 Then King Solomon swore by the Lord, saying, (AI)“May God do so to me, and more also, if Adonijah has not spoken this word against his own life! 24 Now therefore, as the Lord lives, who has confirmed me and set me on the throne of David my father, and who has established a [e]house for me, as He (AJ)promised, Adonijah shall be put to death today!”

25 So King Solomon sent by the hand of (AK)Benaiah the son of Jehoiada; and he struck him down, and he died.

Abiathar Exiled, Joab Executed

26 And to Abiathar the priest the king said, “Go to (AL)Anathoth, to your own fields, for [f]you are deserving of death; but I will not put you to death at this time, (AM)because you carried the ark of the Lord God before my father David, and because you were afflicted every time my father was afflicted.” 27 So Solomon removed Abiathar from being priest to the Lord, that he might (AN)fulfill the word of the Lord which He spoke concerning the house of Eli at Shiloh.

28 Then news came to Joab, for Joab (AO)had defected to Adonijah, though he had not defected to Absalom. So Joab fled to the tabernacle of the Lord, and (AP)took hold of the horns of the altar. 29 And King Solomon was told, “Joab has fled to the tabernacle of the Lord; there he is, by the altar.” Then Solomon sent Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, saying, “Go, (AQ)strike him down.” 30 So Benaiah went to the tabernacle of the Lord, and said to him, “Thus says the king, (AR)‘Come out!’ ”

And he said, “No, but I will die here.” And Benaiah brought back word to the king, saying, “Thus said Joab, and thus he answered me.”

31 Then the king said to him, (AS)“Do as he has said, and strike him down and bury him, (AT)that you may take away from me and from the house of my father the innocent blood which Joab shed. 32 So the Lord (AU)will return his [g]blood on his head, because he struck down two men more righteous (AV)and better than he, and killed them with the sword—(AW)Abner the son of Ner, the commander of the army of Israel, and (AX)Amasa the son of Jether, the commander of the army of Judah—though my father David did not know it. 33 Their blood shall therefore return upon the head of Joab and (AY)upon the head of his descendants forever. (AZ)But upon David and his descendants, upon his house and his throne, there shall be peace forever from the Lord.”

34 So Benaiah the son of Jehoiada went up and struck and killed him; and he was buried in his own house in the wilderness. 35 The king put Benaiah the son of Jehoiada in his place over the army, and the king put (BA)Zadok the priest in the place of (BB)Abiathar.

Shimei Executed

36 Then the king sent and called for (BC)Shimei, and said to him, “Build yourself a house in Jerusalem and dwell there, and do not go out from there anywhere. 37 For it shall be, on the day you go out and cross (BD)the Brook Kidron, know for certain you shall surely die; (BE)your [h]blood shall be on your own head.”

38 And Shimei said to the king, “The saying is good. As my lord the king has said, so your servant will do.” So Shimei dwelt in Jerusalem many days.

39 Now it happened at the end of three years, that two slaves of Shimei ran away to (BF)Achish the son of Maachah, king of Gath. And they told Shimei, saying, “Look, your slaves are in Gath!” 40 So Shimei arose, saddled his donkey, and went to Achish at Gath to seek his slaves. And Shimei went and brought his slaves from Gath. 41 And Solomon was told that Shimei had gone from Jerusalem to Gath and had come back. 42 Then the king sent and called for Shimei, and said to him, “Did I not make you swear by the Lord, and warn you, saying, ‘Know for certain that on the day you go out and travel anywhere, you shall surely die’? And you said to me, ‘The word I have heard is good.’ 43 Why then have you not kept the oath of the Lord and the commandment that I gave you?” 44 The king said moreover to Shimei, “You know, as your heart acknowledges, (BG)all the wickedness that you did to my father David; therefore the Lord will (BH)return your wickedness on your own head. 45 But King Solomon shall be blessed, and (BI)the throne of David shall be established before the Lord forever.”

46 So the king commanded Benaiah the son of Jehoiada; and he went out and struck him down, and he died. Thus the (BJ)kingdom was established in the hand of Solomon.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 2:1 commanded
  2. 1 Kings 2:10 Died and joined his ancestors
  3. 1 Kings 2:16 Lit. turn away the face
  4. 1 Kings 2:20 Lit. turn away the face
  5. 1 Kings 2:24 Royal dynasty
  6. 1 Kings 2:26 Lit. you are a man of death
  7. 1 Kings 2:32 Or bloodshed
  8. 1 Kings 2:37 Or bloodshed