1 Kings 16
Contemporary English Version
16 The Lord sent Jehu son of Hanani to say to Baasha:
2 Nobody knew who you were until I, the Lord, chose you[a] to be the leader of my people Israel. And now you're acting exactly like Jeroboam by causing the Israelites to sin. What you've done has made me so angry 3 that I will destroy you and your family, just as I did the family of Jeroboam. 4 Dogs will eat the bodies of your relatives who die in town, and vultures will eat the bodies of those who die in the country.
5-7 Baasha made the Lord very angry, and that's why the Lord gave Jehu this message for Baasha and his family. Baasha constantly disobeyed the Lord by following Jeroboam's sinful example—but even worse, he killed everyone in Jeroboam's family!
Everything else Baasha did while he was king, including his brave deeds, is written in The History of the Kings of Israel. Baasha died and was buried in Tirzah, and his son Elah became king.
King Elah of Israel
8 Elah son of Baasha became king of Israel after Asa had been king of Judah for 25 years, and he ruled from Tirzah for two years.
9 Zimri commanded half of Elah's chariots, and he made plans to kill Elah.
One day, Elah was in Tirzah, getting drunk at the home of Arza, his prime minister, 10 when Zimri went there and killed Elah. So Zimri became king in the twenty-seventh year of Asa's rule in Judah.
11 As soon as Zimri became king, he killed everyone in Baasha's family. Not one man or boy in his family was left alive—even his close friends were killed. 12 Baasha's family was completely wiped out, just as the Lord's prophet Jehu had warned. 13 Baasha and Elah sinned and caused the Israelites to sin, and they made the Lord angry by worshiping idols.
14 Everything else Elah did while he was king is written in The History of the Kings of Israel.
King Zimri of Israel
15-16 Zimri became king of Israel in Asa's twenty-seventh year as king of Judah, but he ruled only seven days from Tirzah.
Israel's army was camped near Gibbethon in Philistia under the command of Omri. The soldiers heard that Zimri had killed Elah, and they made Omri their king that same day. 17 At once, Omri and his army marched to Tirzah and attacked. 18 When Zimri saw that the town was captured, he ran into the strongest part of the palace and killed himself by setting it on fire. 19 Zimri had disobeyed the Lord by following the evil example of Jeroboam, who had caused the Israelites to sin.
20 Everything else Zimri did while he was king, including his rebellion against Elah, is written in The History of the Kings of Israel.
King Omri of Israel
21 After Zimri died, some of the Israelites wanted Tibni son of Ginath to be king, but others wanted Omri. 22 Omri's followers were stronger than Tibni's, so Tibni was killed, and Omri became king of Israel 23 in the thirty-first year of Asa's rule in Judah.
Omri ruled Israel for twelve years. The first six years he ruled from Tirzah, 24 then he bought the hill of Samaria from Shemer for 6,000 pieces of silver. He built a town there and named it Samaria, after Shemer who had owned the hill.
25 Omri did more evil things than any king before him. 26 He acted just like Jeroboam and made the Lord God of Israel angry by causing the Israelites to sin and to worship idols.
27 Everything else Omri did while he was king, including his brave deeds, is written in The History of the Kings of Israel. 28 Omri died and was buried in Samaria, and his son Ahab became king.
King Ahab of Israel
29 Ahab son of Omri became king of Israel in the thirty-eighth year of Asa's rule in Judah, and he ruled 22 years from Samaria.
30 Ahab did more things to disobey the Lord than any king before him. 31 He acted just like Jeroboam. Even worse, he married Jezebel the daughter of King Ethbaal of Sidon[b] and started worshiping Baal. 32 Ahab built an altar and temple for Baal in Samaria 33 and set up a sacred pole[c] for worshiping the goddess Asherah. Ahab did more to make the Lord God of Israel angry than any king of Israel before him.
34 (A) While Ahab was king, a man from Bethel named Hiel rebuilt the town of Jericho. But while Hiel was laying the foundation for the town wall, his oldest son Abiram died. And while he was finishing the gates, his youngest son Segub died. This happened just as the Lord had told Joshua to say many years ago.[d]
Footnotes
- 16.2 Nobody … you: Hebrew “I pulled you up out of the dust.”
- 16.31 Sidon: One of the most important cities in Phoenicia. It was located on the coast of the Mediterranean Sea, north of Israel, in what is today southern Lebanon.
- 16.33 sacred pole: See the note at 14.15.
- 16.34 a man from Bethel … ago: See Joshua 6.26.
1 Kings 16
New King James Version
The Reigns of Elah, Zimri, Omri, and Ahab
16 Then the word of the Lord came to (A)Jehu the son of (B)Hanani, against (C)Baasha, saying: 2 (D)“Inasmuch as I lifted you out of the dust and made you ruler over My people Israel, and (E)you have walked in the way of Jeroboam, and have made My people Israel sin, to provoke Me to anger with their sins, 3 surely I will (F)take[a] away the posterity of Baasha and the posterity of his house, and I will make your house like (G)the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat. 4 The dogs shall eat (H)whoever belongs to Baasha and dies in the city, and the birds of the air shall eat whoever dies in the fields.”
5 Now the rest of the acts of Baasha, what he did, and his might, (I)are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel? 6 So Baasha [b]rested with his fathers and was buried in (J)Tirzah. Then Elah his son reigned in his place.
7 And also the word of the Lord came by the prophet (K)Jehu the son of Hanani against Baasha and his house, because of all the evil that he did in the sight of the Lord in provoking Him to anger with the work of his hands, in being like the house of Jeroboam, and because (L)he killed them.
Elah Reigns in Israel
8 In the twenty-sixth year of Asa king of Judah, Elah the son of Baasha became king over Israel, and reigned two years in Tirzah. 9 (M)Now his servant Zimri, commander of half his chariots, conspired against him as he was in Tirzah drinking himself drunk in the house of Arza, (N)steward[c] of his house in Tirzah. 10 And Zimri went in and struck him and killed him in the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah, and reigned in his place.
11 Then it came to pass, when he began to reign, as soon as he was seated on his throne, that he killed all the household of Baasha; he (O)did not leave him one male, neither of his relatives nor of his friends. 12 Thus Zimri destroyed all the household of Baasha, (P)according to the word of the Lord, which He spoke against Baasha by Jehu the prophet, 13 for all the sins of Baasha and the sins of Elah his son, by which they had sinned and by which they had made Israel sin, in provoking the Lord God of Israel to anger (Q)with their [d]idols.
14 Now the rest of the acts of Elah, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?
Zimri Reigns in Israel
15 In the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah, Zimri had reigned in Tirzah seven days. And the people were encamped (R)against Gibbethon, which belonged to the Philistines. 16 Now the people who were encamped heard it said, “Zimri has conspired and also has killed the king.” So all Israel made Omri, the commander of the army, king over Israel that day in the camp. 17 Then Omri and all Israel with him went up from Gibbethon, and they besieged Tirzah. 18 And it happened, when Zimri saw that the city was [e]taken, that he went into the citadel of the king’s house and burned the king’s house [f]down upon himself with fire, and died, 19 because of the sins which he had committed in doing evil in the sight of the Lord, (S)in walking in the (T)way of Jeroboam, and in his sin which he had committed to make Israel sin.
20 Now the rest of the acts of Zimri, and the treason he committed, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?
Omri Reigns in Israel
21 Then the people of Israel were divided into two parts: half of the people followed Tibni the son of Ginath, to make him king, and half followed Omri. 22 But the people who followed Omri prevailed over the people who followed Tibni the son of Ginath. So Tibni died and Omri reigned. 23 In the thirty-first year of Asa king of Judah, Omri became king over Israel, and reigned twelve years. Six years he reigned in (U)Tirzah. 24 And he bought the hill of Samaria from Shemer for two talents of silver; then he built on the hill, and called the name of the city which he built, (V)Samaria,[g] after the name of Shemer, owner of the hill. 25 (W)Omri did evil in the eyes of the Lord, and did worse than all who were before him. 26 For he (X)walked in all the ways of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and in his sin by which he had made Israel sin, provoking the Lord God of Israel to anger with their (Y)idols.[h]
27 Now the rest of the acts of Omri which he did, and the might that he showed, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel?
28 So Omri rested with his fathers and was buried in Samaria. Then Ahab his son reigned in his place.
Ahab Reigns in Israel
29 In the thirty-eighth year of Asa king of Judah, Ahab the son of Omri became king over Israel; and Ahab the son of Omri reigned over Israel in Samaria twenty-two years. 30 Now Ahab the son of Omri did evil in the sight of the Lord, more than all who were before him. 31 And it came to pass, as though it had been a trivial thing for him to walk in the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, (Z)that he took as wife Jezebel the daughter of Ethbaal, king of the (AA)Sidonians; (AB)and he went and served Baal and worshiped him. 32 Then he set up an altar for Baal in (AC)the temple of Baal, which he had built in Samaria. 33 (AD)And Ahab made a [i]wooden image. Ahab (AE)did more to provoke the Lord God of Israel to anger than all the kings of Israel who were before him. 34 In his days Hiel of Bethel built Jericho. He laid its foundation [j]with Abiram his firstborn, and with his youngest son Segub he set up its gates, (AF)according to the word of the Lord, which He had spoken through Joshua the son of Nun.
Footnotes
- 1 Kings 16:3 consume
- 1 Kings 16:6 Died and joined his ancestors
- 1 Kings 16:9 Lit. who was over the house
- 1 Kings 16:13 Lit. vanities
- 1 Kings 16:18 captured
- 1 Kings 16:18 Lit. over him
- 1 Kings 16:24 Heb. Shomeron
- 1 Kings 16:26 Lit. vanities
- 1 Kings 16:33 Heb. Asherah, a Canaanite goddess
- 1 Kings 16:34 At the cost of the life of
1 Kings 16
English Standard Version
16 And the word of the Lord came to (A)Jehu the son of (B)Hanani against Baasha, saying, 2 “Since I (C)exalted you out of the dust and made you leader over my people Israel, and (D)you have walked in the way of Jeroboam and have made my people Israel to sin, provoking me to anger with their sins, 3 behold, I will utterly (E)sweep away (F)Baasha and his house, and I will make your house (G)like the house of Jeroboam the son of Nebat. 4 (H)Anyone belonging to Baasha who dies in the city the dogs shall eat, and anyone of his who dies in the field the birds of the heavens shall eat.”
5 Now the rest of the acts of Baasha and what he did, and his might, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel? 6 And Baasha slept with his fathers and was buried at (I)Tirzah, and Elah his son reigned in his place. 7 Moreover, the word of the Lord came by the prophet (J)Jehu the son of Hanani against Baasha and his house, both because of all the evil that he did in the sight of the Lord, provoking him to anger with the work of his hands, in being like the house of Jeroboam, and also because (K)he destroyed it.
Elah Reigns in Israel
8 In the twenty-sixth year of Asa king of Judah, Elah the son of Baasha began to reign over Israel in Tirzah, and he reigned two years. 9 But his servant (L)Zimri, commander of half his chariots, conspired against him. When he was at Tirzah, drinking himself drunk in the house of Arza, (M)who was over the household in Tirzah, 10 Zimri came in and struck him down and killed him, in the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah, and reigned in his place.
11 When he began to reign, as soon as he had seated himself on his throne, he struck down (N)all the house of Baasha. He (O)did not leave him a single male of his relatives or his friends. 12 Thus Zimri destroyed all the house of Baasha, (P)according to the word of the Lord, which he spoke against Baasha by (Q)Jehu the prophet, 13 for all the sins of Baasha and the sins of Elah his son, which they sinned and which they made Israel to sin, (R)provoking the Lord God of Israel to anger with their idols. 14 Now the rest of the acts of Elah and all that he did, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel?
Zimri Reigns in Israel
15 In the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah, Zimri reigned seven days in Tirzah. Now the troops were encamped against (S)Gibbethon, which belonged to the Philistines, 16 and the troops who were encamped heard it said, “Zimri has conspired, and he has killed the king.” Therefore all Israel made Omri, the commander of the army, king over Israel that day in the camp. 17 So Omri went up from Gibbethon, and all Israel with him, and they besieged Tirzah. 18 And when Zimri saw that the city was taken, he went into the citadel of the king's house and burned the king's house over him with fire and died, 19 because of his sins that he committed, doing evil in the sight of the Lord, (T)walking in the way of Jeroboam, and for his sin which he committed, making Israel to sin. 20 Now the rest of the acts of Zimri, and the conspiracy that he made, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel?
Omri Reigns in Israel
21 Then the people of Israel were divided into two parts. Half of the people followed Tibni the son of Ginath, to make him king, and half followed Omri. 22 But the people who followed Omri overcame the people who followed Tibni the son of Ginath. So Tibni died, and Omri became king. 23 In the thirty-first year of Asa king of Judah, Omri began to reign over Israel, and he reigned for twelve years; six years he reigned in Tirzah. 24 He bought the hill of (U)Samaria from Shemer for two talents[a] of silver, and he fortified the hill and called the name of the city that he built (V)Samaria, after the name of Shemer, the owner of the hill.
25 (W)Omri did what was evil in the sight of the Lord, and did more evil (X)than all who were before him. 26 For (Y)he walked in all the way of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, and in the sins that he made Israel to sin, (Z)provoking the Lord, the God of Israel, to anger by their idols. 27 Now the rest of the acts of Omri that he did, and the might that he showed, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Israel? 28 And Omri slept with his fathers and was buried in Samaria, and Ahab his son reigned in his place.
Ahab Reigns in Israel
29 In the thirty-eighth year of Asa king of Judah, Ahab the son of Omri began to reign over Israel, and Ahab the son of Omri reigned over Israel in Samaria twenty-two years. 30 And Ahab the son of Omri did evil in the sight of the Lord, (AA)more than all who were before him. 31 And as if it had been a light thing for him to walk in the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, (AB)he took for his wife Jezebel the daughter of Ethbaal king of the (AC)Sidonians, (AD)and went and served Baal and worshiped him. 32 He erected an altar for Baal in (AE)the house of Baal, which he built in Samaria. 33 And Ahab made an (AF)Asherah. Ahab did more to provoke the Lord, the God of Israel, to anger (AG)than all the kings of Israel who were before him. 34 (AH)In his days Hiel of Bethel built (AI)Jericho. He laid its foundation at the cost of Abiram his firstborn, and set up its gates at the cost of his youngest son Segub, according to the word of the Lord, which he spoke by Joshua the son of Nun.
Footnotes
- 1 Kings 16:24 A talent was about 75 pounds or 34 kilograms
1 Rois 16
Segond 21
16 La parole de l'Eternel fut adressée à Jéhu, le fils de Hanani, contre Baesha: 2 «Je t'ai tiré de la poussière et je t'ai établi chef de mon peuple, d'Israël. Cependant, parce que tu as marché sur la voie de Jéroboam et que tu as fait pécher mon peuple, Israël, en m’irritant par leurs péchés, 3 je vais balayer Baesha et sa famille. Je vais rendre ta famille pareille à celle de Jéroboam, le fils de Nebath: 4 le membre de la famille de Baesha qui mourra dans la ville sera mangé par les chiens, et celui des siens qui mourra dans les champs sera mangé par les oiseaux.»
5 Le reste des actes de Baesha, ce qu'il a accompli et ses exploits, cela est décrit dans les annales des rois d'Israël.
6 Baesha se coucha avec ses ancêtres et il fut enterré à Thirtsa. Son fils Ela devint roi à sa place.
7 La parole de l'Eternel avait été adressée par l’intermédiaire du prophète Jéhu, fils de Hanani, à Baesha et à sa famille, à cause de tout le mal qu'il avait fait aux yeux de l'Eternel, en l'irritant par sa manière d’agir et en imitant la famille de Jéroboam, mais aussi parce qu'il avait frappé la famille de Jéroboam.
Règne d’Ela sur Israël
8 La vingt-sixième année du règne d'Asa sur Juda, Ela, le fils de Baesha, devint roi d’Israël à Thirtsa. Il régna 2 ans.
9 Son serviteur Zimri, qui commandait la moitié de ses chars, conspira contre lui. Ela se trouvait à Thirtsa. Il buvait jusqu’à en devenir ivre dans la maison d'Artsa, le chef du palais royal, à Thirtsa. 10 Zimri entra et le frappa à mort, la vingt-septième année du règne d'Asa sur Juda, et il devint roi à sa place. 11 Dès qu'il fut roi et se fut assis sur son trône, il frappa toute la famille de Baesha, il ne laissa survivre aucun homme qui lui appartienne, ni parent ni ami. 12 Zimri extermina toute la famille de Baesha, conformément à la parole que l'Eternel avait adressée à Baesha par l’intermédiaire du prophète Jéhu. 13 Cela arriva à cause de tous les péchés que Baesha et son fils Ela avaient commis et qu'ils avaient fait commettre à Israël, irritant l'Eternel, le Dieu d'Israël, par leurs idoles sans consistance.
14 Le reste des actes d'Ela, tout ce qu'il a accompli, cela est décrit dans les annales des rois d'Israël.
Règne de Zimri sur Israël
15 La vingt-septième année du règne d'Asa sur Juda, Zimri régna 7 jours à Thirtsa. Le peuple faisait campagne contre Guibbethon, une ville qui appartenait aux Philistins, 16 et il entendit dire: «Zimri a conspiré, il a même tué le roi!» Ce jour-là, dans le camp, tous les Israélites proclamèrent Omri, le chef de l'armée, roi d’Israël. 17 Omri partit avec tout Israël de Guibbethon, et ils assiégèrent Thirtsa. 18 Voyant que la ville était prise, Zimri se retira dans une partie fortifiée du palais et brûla le palais royal sur lui. C'est ainsi qu'il mourut, 19 à cause des péchés qu'il avait commis en faisant ce qui est mal aux yeux de l'Eternel, en marchant sur la voie de Jéroboam et en se livrant aux péchés que Jéroboam avait commis pour faire pécher Israël.
20 Le reste des actes de Zimri, la conspiration qu'il a formée, cela est décrit dans les annales des rois d'Israël.
21 Le peuple d'Israël se divisa alors en deux partis: une moitié du peuple voulait proclamer roi Thibni, le fils de Guinath, et l'autre moitié était pour Omri. 22 Les partisans d’Omri l'emportèrent sur ceux de Thibni, le fils de Guinath. Thibni mourut et ce fut Omri qui devint roi.
Règne d’Omri sur Israël
23 La trente et unième année du règne d'Asa sur Juda, Omri devint roi sur Israël. Il régna 12 ans. Après avoir régné 6 ans à Thirtsa, 24 il acheta pour 70 kilos d'argent la montagne de Samarie à un certain Shémer. Il fit des travaux de construction sur la montagne et il appela la ville qu'il construisit Samarie, d'après le nom de Shémer, celui qui avait été le seigneur de cette montagne.
25 Omri fit ce qui est mal aux yeux de l'Eternel, et il agit plus mal encore que tous ses prédécesseurs. 26 Il marcha entièrement sur la voie de Jéroboam, fils de Nebath; il se livra aux péchés que celui-ci avait fait commettre à Israël, irritant l'Eternel, le Dieu d'Israël, par leurs idoles sans consistance.
27 Le reste des actes d'Omri, ce qu'il a accompli et ses exploits, cela est décrit dans les annales des rois d'Israël.
28 Omri se coucha avec ses ancêtres et il fut enterré à Samarie. Son fils Achab devint roi à sa place.
Règne d’Achab et Jézabel sur Israël
29 Achab, le fils d'Omri, devint roi d’Israël la trente-huitième année du règne d'Asa sur Juda. Il régna 22 ans sur Israël à Samarie.
30 Achab, le fils d'Omri, fit ce qui est mal aux yeux de l'Eternel, plus que tous ses prédécesseurs. 31 Comme si cela ne lui suffisait pas de se livrer aux péchés de Jéroboam, fils de Nebath, il prit pour femme Jézabel, la fille d'Ethbaal, le roi des Sidoniens, et il alla servir Baal[a] et se prosterner devant lui. 32 Il érigea un autel à Baal dans le temple de Baal qu'il construisit à Samarie, 33 et il fabriqua un poteau sacré. Achab fit plus encore que tous les rois d'Israël qui l’avaient précédé pour irriter l'Eternel, le Dieu d'Israël.
34 A son époque, un certain Hiel de Béthel reconstruisit Jéricho. Il en jeta les fondations au prix d'Abiram, son aîné, et il en posa les portes au prix de Segub, son plus jeune fils, conformément à la parole que l'Eternel avait dite par l’intermédiaire de Josué, le fils de Nun.
Footnotes
- 1 Rois 16:31 Baal: voir la note sur Juges 2.11.
Copyright © 1995 by American Bible Society For more information about CEV, visit www.bibles.com and www.cev.bible.
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.
Version Segond 21 Copyright © 2007 Société Biblique de Genève by Société Biblique de Genève