10 1 The Queen of Sheba cometh to hear the wisdom of Solomon. 18 His royal throne. 23 His power and magnificence.

And the (A)Queen of [a]Sheba hearing the fame of Solomon (concerning the Name of the Lord) came to prove him with hard questions.

And she came to Jerusalem with a very great train, and camels that bare sweet odors, and gold exceeding much, and precious stones: and she came to Solomon, and communed with him of all that was in her heart.

And Solomon declared unto her all her questions: nothing was hid from the king, which he expounded not unto her.

Then the Queen of Sheba saw all Solomon’s wisdom, and the house that he had built,

And the [b]meat of his table, and the sitting of his servants, and the order of his ministers, and their apparel, and his drinking vessels, and his burnt offerings, that he offered in the house of the Lord, and [c]she was greatly astonied.

And she said unto the King, It was a true word that I heard in mine own land of thy sayings, and of thy wisdom.

Howbeit I believed not this report, till I came, and had seen it with mine eyes: but lo, the one half was not told me: for thou hast more wisdom and prosperity, than I have heard by report.

Happy are thy men, happy are these thy servants, which stand ever before thee, and hear thy [d]wisdom.

Blessed be the Lord thy God, which [e]loved thee, to set thee on the throne of Israel, because the Lord loved Israel forever, and made thee king to do [f]equity and righteousness.

10 And she gave the king sixscore talents of gold, and of sweet odors exceeding much, and precious stones. There came no more such abundance of sweet odors, as the queen of Sheba gave to king Solomon.

11 The navy also of Hiram (that carried gold from Ophir) brought likewise great plenty of (B)Almuggim trees from Ophir, and precious stones.

12 And the king made of the Almuggim trees pillars for the house of the Lord, and for the king’s palace, and made harps and psalteries for singers. There came no more such Almuggim trees, nor were any more seen unto this day.

13 And King Solomon gave unto the Queen of Sheba, whatsoever she would ask, besides that, which Solomon gave her of his [g]kingly liberality: so she returned and went to her own country, both she and her servants.

14 ¶ Also the weight of gold, that came to Solomon in one year, was six hundred threescore and six (C)talents of gold,

15 Besides that he had of merchant men and of the merchandises of them that sold spices, and of all the kings of Arabia, and of the princes of the [h]country.

16 And King Solomon made two hundred targets of beaten gold, six hundred shekels of gold went to a target:

17 And three hundred shields of beaten gold, three pounds of gold went to one shield: and the King put them in the (D)house of the wood of Lebanon.

18 ¶ Then the King made a great throne of ivory, and covered it with the best gold.

19 And the throne had six steps, and the top of the throne was round behind, and there were [i]stays on either side on the place of the throne, and two lions standing by the stays.

20 And there stood twelve lions on the six steps on either side: there was not the like made in any kingdom.

21 And all King Solomon’s drinking vessels were of gold, and all the vessels of the house of the wood of Lebanon were of pure gold, none were of silver: for it was nothing esteemed in the days of Solomon

22 For the King had on the sea the navy of Tarshish with the navy of Hiram: once in three years came the navy of [j]Tarshish, and brought gold and silver, ivory, and apes and peacocks.

23 So King Solomon exceeded all the kings of the earth both in riches and in wisdom.

24 And all the world sought to see Solomon, to hear his wisdom, which God had put in his heart,

25 And they brought every man his present, vessels of silver, and vessels of gold, and raiment, and armor, and sweet odors, horses and mules, from year to year.

26 Then Solomon gathered together (E)chariots and horsemen: and he had a thousand and four hundred chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, whom he placed in the chariot cities, and with the King at Jerusalem.

27 And the King [k]gave silver in Jerusalem as stones, and gave cedars as the wild fig trees that grow abundantly in the plain.

28 Also Solomon had horses brought out of Egypt, and fine linen: [l]the king’s merchants received the linen for a price.

29 There came up and went out of Egypt some chariot worth six hundred shekels of silver: that is, one horse, an hundred and fifty. And thus they brought horses to all the Kings of the Hittites and to the Kings of Aram by their [m]means.

11 3 Solomon hath a thousand wives and concubines, which bring him to idolatry. 14 His God raiseth up adversaries against him. 43 He dieth.

But King Solomon loved (F)many [n]outlandish women: both the daughter of Pharaoh, and the women of Moab, Ammon, Edom, Sidon, and Heth,

Of the nations, whereof the Lord had said unto the children of Israel, (G)Go not ye in to them, nor let them come in to you: for surely they will turn your hearts after their gods, to them, I say, did Solomon join in love.

And he had seven hundred wives, that were [o]princesses, and three hundred [p]concubines, and his wives turned away his heart.

For when Solomon was old, his wives turned his heart after other gods, so that his heart was not [q]perfect with the Lord his God as was the heart of David his father.

For Solomon followed (H)Ashtoreth the god of the Sidonians, and [r]Milcom the abomination of the Ammonites.

So Solomon wrought wickedness in the sight of the Lord, but continued not to follow the Lord, as did David his father.

Then did Solomon build an high place for Chemosh, the [s]abomination of Moab, in the mountain that is over against Jerusalem, and unto Molech the abomination of the children of Ammon.

And so did he for all his outlandish wives, which burnt incense and offered unto their gods.

Therefore the Lord was angry with Solomon, because he had turned his heart from the Lord God of Israel, (I)which had appeared unto him twice,

10 And had given him a (J)charge concerning this thing, that he should not follow other gods: but he kept not that, which the Lord had commanded him.

11 Wherefore the Lord said unto Solomon, Forasmuch as [t]this is done of thee, and thou hast not kept my Covenant, and my statutes (which I commanded thee) (K)I will surely rent thy kingdom from thee, and will give it to thy servant.

12 Notwithstanding in thy days I will not do it, because of David thy father, but I will rent it out of the hand of thy son:

13 Howbeit I will not rent all the kingdom, but will give one [u]tribe to thy son, because of David my servant, and because of Jerusalem which I have chosen.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 10:1 Josephus saith, that she was Queen of Ethiopia, and that Sheba was the name of the chief city of Meroe, which is an island of Nile.
  2. 1 Kings 10:5 That is, the whole order, and trade of his house.
  3. 1 Kings 10:5 Hebrew, there was no more spirit in her.
  4. 1 Kings 10:8 But much more happy are they, which hear the wisdom of God revealed in his word.
  5. 1 Kings 10:9 It is a chief sign of God’s favor, when godly and wise rulers sit in the throne of justice.
  6. 1 Kings 10:9 This is the cause, why Kings are appointed.
  7. 1 Kings 10:13 Hebrew, by the hand of the King.
  8. 1 Kings 10:15 To wit, of Arabia, which for the great abundance of all things was called Happy.
  9. 1 Kings 10:19 As the chair bows, or places to lean upon.
  10. 1 Kings 10:22 By Tarshish is meant Cilicia, which was abundant in variety of precious things.
  11. 1 Kings 10:27 Or, he made silver as plenteous as stones.
  12. 1 Kings 10:28 Or, for the company of the King’s merchants did receive a number at a price.
  13. 1 Kings 10:29 Hebrew, hands.
  14. 1 Kings 11:1 Which were idolaters.
  15. 1 Kings 11:3 Or, Queens.
  16. 1 Kings 11:3 To whom appertained no dowry.
  17. 1 Kings 11:4 He served not God with a pure heart.
  18. 1 Kings 11:5 Who was also called Molech, verse 7, read 2 Kings 23:10.
  19. 1 Kings 11:7 Thus the Scripture termeth whatsoever man doth reverence and serve as God.
  20. 1 Kings 11:11 That thou hast forsaken me and worshipped idols.
  21. 1 Kings 11:13 Because the tribes of Judah and Benjamin had their possessions mixed, they are here taken as one tribe.

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