1 Corintios 9
Dios Habla Hoy
El criterio de la libertad. Ejemplo de Pablo
9 No me negarán ustedes que yo tengo la libertad y los derechos de un apóstol, pues he visto a Jesús nuestro Señor, y ustedes mismos son el resultado de mi trabajo en la obra del Señor. 2 Puede ser que para otros yo no sea apóstol; pero para ustedes sí lo soy, porque el hecho de que ustedes estén incorporados al Señor prueba que en verdad lo soy.
3 Ésta es mi respuesta a los que me critican: 4 Tenemos todo el derecho de recibir comida y bebida, 5 y también de llevar con nosotros una esposa cristiana, como hacen los otros apóstoles, y los hermanos del Señor, y Cefas. 6 ¿O acaso Bernabé y yo somos los únicos que no tenemos derecho a que la comunidad nos mantenga? 7 ¿Quién sirve como soldado pagándose sus propios gastos? ¿Quién cultiva un viñedo y no come de sus uvas? ¿Quién cuida las ovejas y no toma de la leche que ordeña? 8 Y no vayan a creer que ésta es sólo una opinión humana, porque la ley de Moisés también lo dice. 9 Pues está escrito en el libro de la ley: «No le pongas bozal al buey que trilla.» Y esto no significa que Dios se preocupe de los bueyes, 10 sino que se preocupa de nosotros. Porque la ley se escribió por causa nuestra, pues tanto el que ara la tierra como el que trilla el grano deben hacerlo con la esperanza de recibir su parte de la cosecha. 11 Así que, si nosotros hemos sembrado en ustedes una semilla espiritual, no es mucho pedir que cosechemos de ustedes algo de lo material. 12 Si otros tienen este derecho sobre ustedes, con mayor razón nosotros.
Pero no hemos hecho uso de tal derecho, y hemos venido soportándolo todo por no estorbar el anuncio del evangelio de Cristo. 13 Ustedes saben que quienes trabajan al servicio del templo, viven del templo. Es decir, que quienes atienden el altar donde se ofrecen los sacrificios, comen de la carne de los animales que allí se sacrifican. 14 De igual manera, el Señor ha dispuesto que quienes anuncian el evangelio vivan de ello mismo. 15 Pero yo nunca he utilizado ninguno de estos derechos, ni tampoco les escribo esto para que ustedes me den algo. Prefiero morir a hacerlo. ¡Nadie me quitará esta satisfacción que tengo!
16 Para mí no es motivo de orgullo anunciar el evangelio, porque lo considero una obligación ineludible. ¡Y ay de mí si no lo anuncio! 17 Por eso, si lo hiciera por propia iniciativa, tendría derecho a una recompensa; pero si lo hago por obligación, es porque estoy cumpliendo un encargo que Dios me ha dado. 18 En este caso, mi recompensa es la satisfacción de anunciar el evangelio sin cobrar nada; es decir, sin hacer valer mi derecho a vivir del anuncio del evangelio.
19 Aunque no soy esclavo de nadie, me he hecho esclavo de todos, a fin de ganar para Cristo el mayor número posible de personas. 20 Cuando he estado entre los judíos me he vuelto como un judío, para ganarlos a ellos; es decir, que para ganar a los que viven bajo la ley de Moisés, yo mismo me he puesto bajo esa ley, aunque en realidad no estoy sujeto a ella. 21 Por otra parte, para ganar a los que no viven bajo la ley de Moisés, me he vuelto como uno de ellos, aunque realmente estoy sujeto a la ley de Dios, ya que estoy bajo la ley de Cristo. 22 Cuando he estado con los que son débiles en la fe, me he vuelto débil como uno de ellos, para ganarlos también. Es decir, me he hecho igual a todos, para de alguna manera poder salvar a algunos. 23 Todo lo hago por el evangelio, para tener parte en el mismo.
24 Ustedes saben que en una carrera todos corren, pero solamente uno recibe el premio. Pues bien, corran ustedes de tal modo que reciban el premio. 25 Los que se preparan para competir en un deporte, evitan todo lo que pueda hacerles daño. Y esto lo hacen por alcanzar como premio una corona que en seguida se marchita; en cambio, nosotros luchamos por recibir un premio que no se marchita. 26 Yo, por mi parte, no corro a ciegas ni peleo como si estuviera dando golpes al aire. 27 Al contrario, castigo mi cuerpo y lo obligo a obedecerme, para no quedar yo mismo descalificado después de haber enseñado a otros.
1 Corinthians 9
New King James Version
A Pattern of Self-Denial
9 Am (A)I not an apostle? Am I not free? (B)Have I not seen Jesus Christ our Lord? (C)Are you not my work in the Lord? 2 If I am not an apostle to others, yet doubtless I am to you. For you are (D)the [a]seal of my apostleship in the Lord.
3 My defense to those who examine me is this: 4 (E)Do we have no [b]right to eat and drink? 5 Do we have no right to take along [c]a believing wife, as do also the other apostles, (F)the brothers of the Lord, and (G)Cephas? 6 Or is it only Barnabas and I (H)who have no right to refrain from working? 7 Who ever (I)goes to war at his own expense? Who (J)plants a vineyard and does not eat of its fruit? Or who (K)tends a flock and does not drink of the milk of the flock?
8 Do I say these things as a mere man? Or does not the law say the same also? 9 For it is written in the law of Moses, (L)“You shall not muzzle an ox while it treads out the grain.” Is it oxen God is concerned about? 10 Or does He say it altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt, this is written, that (M)he who plows should plow in hope, and he who threshes in hope should be partaker of his hope. 11 (N)If we have sown spiritual things for you, is it a great thing if we reap your material things? 12 If others are partakers of this right over you, are we not even more?
(O)Nevertheless we have not used this right, but endure all things (P)lest we hinder the gospel of Christ. 13 (Q)Do you not know that those who minister the holy things eat of the things of the (R)temple, and those who serve at the altar partake of the offerings of the altar? 14 Even so (S)the Lord has commanded (T)that those who preach the gospel should live from the gospel.
15 But (U)I have used none of these things, nor have I written these things that it should be done so to me; for (V)it would be better for me to die than that anyone should make my boasting void. 16 For if I preach the gospel, I have nothing to boast of, for (W)necessity is laid upon me; yes, woe is me if I do not preach the gospel! 17 For if I do this willingly, (X)I have a reward; but if against my will, (Y)I have been entrusted with a stewardship. 18 What is my reward then? That (Z)when I preach the gospel, I may present the gospel [d]of Christ without charge, that I (AA)may not abuse my authority in the gospel.
Serving All Men
19 For though I am (AB)free from all men, (AC)I have made myself a servant to all, (AD)that I might win the more; 20 and (AE)to the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might win Jews; to those who are under the law, as under the [e]law, that I might win those who are under the law; 21 (AF)to (AG)those who are without law, as without law (AH)(not being without [f]law toward God, but under [g]law toward Christ), that I might win those who are without law; 22 (AI)to the weak I became [h]as weak, that I might win the weak. (AJ)I have become all things to all men, (AK)that I might by all means save some. 23 Now this I do for the gospel’s sake, that I may be partaker of it with you.
Striving for a Crown
24 Do you not know that those who run in a race all run, but one receives the prize? (AL)Run in such a way that you may [i]obtain it. 25 And everyone who competes for the prize [j]is temperate in all things. Now they do it to obtain a perishable crown, but we for (AM)an imperishable crown. 26 Therefore I run thus: (AN)not with uncertainty. Thus I fight: not as one who beats the air. 27 (AO)But I discipline my body and (AP)bring it into subjection, lest, when I have preached to others, I myself should become (AQ)disqualified.
Footnotes
- 1 Corinthians 9:2 certification
- 1 Corinthians 9:4 authority
- 1 Corinthians 9:5 Lit. a sister, a wife
- 1 Corinthians 9:18 NU omits of Christ
- 1 Corinthians 9:20 NU adds though not being myself under the law
- 1 Corinthians 9:21 NU God’s law
- 1 Corinthians 9:21 NU Christ’s law
- 1 Corinthians 9:22 NU omits as
- 1 Corinthians 9:24 win
- 1 Corinthians 9:25 exercises self-control
1 Corinthians 9
New International Version
Paul’s Rights as an Apostle
9 Am I not free?(A) Am I not an apostle?(B) Have I not seen Jesus our Lord?(C) Are you not the result of my work in the Lord?(D) 2 Even though I may not be an apostle to others, surely I am to you! For you are the seal(E) of my apostleship in the Lord.
3 This is my defense to those who sit in judgment on me. 4 Don’t we have the right to food and drink?(F) 5 Don’t we have the right to take a believing wife(G) along with us, as do the other apostles and the Lord’s brothers(H) and Cephas[a]?(I) 6 Or is it only I and Barnabas(J) who lack the right to not work for a living?
7 Who serves as a soldier(K) at his own expense? Who plants a vineyard(L) and does not eat its grapes? Who tends a flock and does not drink the milk? 8 Do I say this merely on human authority? Doesn’t the Law say the same thing? 9 For it is written in the Law of Moses: “Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain.”[b](M) Is it about oxen that God is concerned?(N) 10 Surely he says this for us, doesn’t he? Yes, this was written for us,(O) because whoever plows and threshes should be able to do so in the hope of sharing in the harvest.(P) 11 If we have sown spiritual seed among you, is it too much if we reap a material harvest from you?(Q) 12 If others have this right of support from you, shouldn’t we have it all the more?
But we did not use this right.(R) On the contrary, we put up with anything rather than hinder(S) the gospel of Christ.
13 Don’t you know that those who serve in the temple get their food from the temple, and that those who serve at the altar share in what is offered on the altar?(T) 14 In the same way, the Lord has commanded that those who preach the gospel should receive their living from the gospel.(U)
15 But I have not used any of these rights.(V) And I am not writing this in the hope that you will do such things for me, for I would rather die than allow anyone to deprive me of this boast.(W) 16 For when I preach the gospel, I cannot boast, since I am compelled to preach.(X) Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel! 17 If I preach voluntarily, I have a reward;(Y) if not voluntarily, I am simply discharging the trust committed to me.(Z) 18 What then is my reward? Just this: that in preaching the gospel I may offer it free of charge,(AA) and so not make full use of my rights(AB) as a preacher of the gospel.
Paul’s Use of His Freedom
19 Though I am free(AC) and belong to no one, I have made myself a slave to everyone,(AD) to win as many as possible.(AE) 20 To the Jews I became like a Jew, to win the Jews.(AF) To those under the law I became like one under the law (though I myself am not under the law),(AG) so as to win those under the law. 21 To those not having the law I became like one not having the law(AH) (though I am not free from God’s law but am under Christ’s law),(AI) so as to win those not having the law. 22 To the weak I became weak, to win the weak.(AJ) I have become all things to all people(AK) so that by all possible means I might save some.(AL) 23 I do all this for the sake of the gospel, that I may share in its blessings.
The Need for Self-Discipline
24 Do you not know that in a race all the runners run, but only one gets the prize?(AM) Run(AN) in such a way as to get the prize. 25 Everyone who competes in the games goes into strict training. They do it to get a crown(AO) that will not last, but we do it to get a crown that will last forever.(AP) 26 Therefore I do not run like someone running aimlessly;(AQ) I do not fight like a boxer beating the air.(AR) 27 No, I strike a blow to my body(AS) and make it my slave so that after I have preached to others, I myself will not be disqualified for the prize.(AT)
Footnotes
- 1 Corinthians 9:5 That is, Peter
- 1 Corinthians 9:9 Deut. 25:4
1 Corinthians 9
King James Version
9 Am I am not an apostle? am I not free? have I not seen Jesus Christ our Lord? are not ye my work in the Lord?
2 If I be not an apostle unto others, yet doubtless I am to you: for the seal of mine apostleship are ye in the Lord.
3 Mine answer to them that do examine me is this,
4 Have we not power to eat and to drink?
5 Have we not power to lead about a sister, a wife, as well as other apostles, and as the brethren of the Lord, and Cephas?
6 Or I only and Barnabas, have not we power to forbear working?
7 Who goeth a warfare any time at his own charges? who planteth a vineyard, and eateth not of the fruit thereof? or who feedeth a flock, and eateth not of the milk of the flock?
8 Say I these things as a man? or saith not the law the same also?
9 For it is written in the law of Moses, thou shalt not muzzle the mouth of the ox that treadeth out the corn. Doth God take care for oxen?
10 Or saith he it altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt, this is written: that he that ploweth should plow in hope; and that he that thresheth in hope should be partaker of his hope.
11 If we have sown unto you spiritual things, is it a great thing if we shall reap your carnal things?
12 If others be partakers of this power over you, are not we rather? Nevertheless we have not used this power; but suffer all things, lest we should hinder the gospel of Christ.
13 Do ye not know that they which minister about holy things live of the things of the temple? and they which wait at the altar are partakers with the altar?
14 Even so hath the Lord ordained that they which preach the gospel should live of the gospel.
15 But I have used none of these things: neither have I written these things, that it should be so done unto me: for it were better for me to die, than that any man should make my glorying void.
16 For though I preach the gospel, I have nothing to glory of: for necessity is laid upon me; yea, woe is unto me, if I preach not the gospel!
17 For if I do this thing willingly, I have a reward: but if against my will, a dispensation of the gospel is committed unto me.
18 What is my reward then? Verily that, when I preach the gospel, I may make the gospel of Christ without charge, that I abuse not my power in the gospel.
19 For though I be free from all men, yet have I made myself servant unto all, that I might gain the more.
20 And unto the Jews I became as a Jew, that I might gain the Jews; to them that are under the law, as under the law, that I might gain them that are under the law;
21 To them that are without law, as without law, (being not without law to God, but under the law to Christ,) that I might gain them that are without law.
22 To the weak became I as weak, that I might gain the weak: I am made all things to all men, that I might by all means save some.
23 And this I do for the gospel's sake, that I might be partaker thereof with you.
24 Know ye not that they which run in a race run all, but one receiveth the prize? So run, that ye may obtain.
25 And every man that striveth for the mastery is temperate in all things. Now they do it to obtain a corruptible crown; but we an incorruptible.
26 I therefore so run, not as uncertainly; so fight I, not as one that beateth the air:
27 But I keep under my body, and bring it into subjection: lest that by any means, when I have preached to others, I myself should be a castaway.
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