1 Corintios 9
Palabra de Dios para Todos
Derechos de Pablo como apóstol
9 ¿Acaso no saben que soy un hombre libre? ¿Es que no saben que soy un apóstol? ¿No he visto a nuestro Señor Jesús? Bien saben que ustedes son ejemplo del trabajo que hago para el Señor. 2 Puede que otros no me acepten como apóstol, pero para ustedes sí lo soy. Ustedes son la prueba de que soy un apóstol del Señor.
3 Esto les contesto a los que me critican: 4 la verdad es que como apóstoles tenemos el derecho de recibir comida y bebida de parte de ustedes. 5 Hasta podemos llevar a una esposa creyente cuando viajamos como lo han hecho los otros apóstoles, los hermanos del Señor y Pedro. 6 ¿O es que Bernabé y yo somos los únicos que tenemos que tener otros trabajos para ganar nuestro sustento? 7 ¿Qué soldado paga su propio salario? ¿Quién cultiva un viñedo y no come de sus uvas? ¿Qué pastor cuida del rebaño y no toma de su leche? 8 Pero esto no es sólo un punto de vista humano. La ley de Dios también dice lo mismo. 9 (A)Así está escrito en la ley de Moisés: «No le pongas bozal al buey cuando trilla».[a] Al decir esto, ¿estaba Dios preocupado sólo por los bueyes? 10 Más bien se refería a nosotros. La Escritura es para nuestro bienestar. Pues tanto el que ara la tierra como el que trilla deben hacerlo con la esperanza de recibir una parte de la cosecha. 11 Así que como nosotros hemos plantado semillas espirituales en ustedes, ¿es mucho pedir que cosechemos cosas materiales? 12 Si otros reciben sustento de ustedes, más derecho tenemos nosotros.
Pero no hemos hecho uso de ese derecho, al contrario, hemos soportado todo para no poner obstáculos a la comunicación de las buenas noticias acerca de Cristo. 13 Como ustedes ya saben, los que trabajan en el templo reciben su comida del templo y los que atienden el altar también reciben parte de las ofrendas. 14 De la misma manera, Dios ha ordenado que los que anuncian la buena noticia de salvación vivan de ese trabajo.
15 Pero yo no he usado esos derechos. Tampoco les escribo para que me den algo. ¡Prefiero morir que perder el motivo de mi orgullo! 16 Porque enseñar la buena noticia de salvación no es motivo para que me llene de orgullo. Es sólo mi obligación. Y pobre de mí si no lo hago. 17 Y si hago este trabajo por mi propia voluntad, entonces merezco una recompensa. Pero no lo he elegido yo, sino que es una obligación que se me ha dado. 18 ¿Y cuál es mi recompensa? Que puedo anunciar la buena noticia de salvación libremente y sin pedir nada a cambio. Es decir, que no hago uso del derecho que tengo de recibir un pago por mi trabajo de anunciar la buena noticia de salvación.
19 Aunque soy libre y no pertenezco a ningún ser humano, me he hecho esclavo de todos para poder ayudar a salvar al mayor número posible de gente. 20 Entre judíos, me he comportado como judío para ayudar a salvarlos. Entre los que viven bajo la ley, me comporté como uno de sus seguidores, para ayudar a salvarlos, aunque en realidad yo no vivo bajo la ley. 21 Cuando estuve con los que no conocen la ley, me he comportado como uno de ellos. Lo hice para ayudar a salvarlos también a ellos, aunque en realidad yo nunca dejo de estar bajo la ley de Dios, de hecho estoy bajo la ley de Cristo. 22 Cuando he estado entre los que tienen dudas, me he comportado como uno de ellos, para poder ayudar a salvarlos. Es decir, me he hecho todo para todos para que, de todos modos, pueda ayudar a salvar a algunos. 23 Hago todo esto por la buena noticia de salvación, para participar de sus bendiciones.
24 Cuando hay una carrera, todos corren para ganar, pero sólo uno recibe el premio. Así que corran para ganar. 25 Todos los deportistas que compiten en la carrera tienen que entrenar con disciplina. Lo hacen para poder recibir un premio[b] que no dura. Pero nuestro premio dura para siempre. 26 Por eso yo no corro sin una meta ni peleo como los boxeadores que sólo dan golpes al aire. 27 Golpeo mi propio cuerpo, lo castigo para controlarlo, para así, no resultar yo mismo descalificado ante Dios, después de haber anunciado la buena noticia de salvación a los demás.
1 Corinthians 9
New International Version
Paul’s Rights as an Apostle
9 Am I not free?(A) Am I not an apostle?(B) Have I not seen Jesus our Lord?(C) Are you not the result of my work in the Lord?(D) 2 Even though I may not be an apostle to others, surely I am to you! For you are the seal(E) of my apostleship in the Lord.
3 This is my defense to those who sit in judgment on me. 4 Don’t we have the right to food and drink?(F) 5 Don’t we have the right to take a believing wife(G) along with us, as do the other apostles and the Lord’s brothers(H) and Cephas[a]?(I) 6 Or is it only I and Barnabas(J) who lack the right to not work for a living?
7 Who serves as a soldier(K) at his own expense? Who plants a vineyard(L) and does not eat its grapes? Who tends a flock and does not drink the milk? 8 Do I say this merely on human authority? Doesn’t the Law say the same thing? 9 For it is written in the Law of Moses: “Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain.”[b](M) Is it about oxen that God is concerned?(N) 10 Surely he says this for us, doesn’t he? Yes, this was written for us,(O) because whoever plows and threshes should be able to do so in the hope of sharing in the harvest.(P) 11 If we have sown spiritual seed among you, is it too much if we reap a material harvest from you?(Q) 12 If others have this right of support from you, shouldn’t we have it all the more?
But we did not use this right.(R) On the contrary, we put up with anything rather than hinder(S) the gospel of Christ.
13 Don’t you know that those who serve in the temple get their food from the temple, and that those who serve at the altar share in what is offered on the altar?(T) 14 In the same way, the Lord has commanded that those who preach the gospel should receive their living from the gospel.(U)
15 But I have not used any of these rights.(V) And I am not writing this in the hope that you will do such things for me, for I would rather die than allow anyone to deprive me of this boast.(W) 16 For when I preach the gospel, I cannot boast, since I am compelled to preach.(X) Woe to me if I do not preach the gospel! 17 If I preach voluntarily, I have a reward;(Y) if not voluntarily, I am simply discharging the trust committed to me.(Z) 18 What then is my reward? Just this: that in preaching the gospel I may offer it free of charge,(AA) and so not make full use of my rights(AB) as a preacher of the gospel.
Paul’s Use of His Freedom
19 Though I am free(AC) and belong to no one, I have made myself a slave to everyone,(AD) to win as many as possible.(AE) 20 To the Jews I became like a Jew, to win the Jews.(AF) To those under the law I became like one under the law (though I myself am not under the law),(AG) so as to win those under the law. 21 To those not having the law I became like one not having the law(AH) (though I am not free from God’s law but am under Christ’s law),(AI) so as to win those not having the law. 22 To the weak I became weak, to win the weak.(AJ) I have become all things to all people(AK) so that by all possible means I might save some.(AL) 23 I do all this for the sake of the gospel, that I may share in its blessings.
The Need for Self-Discipline
24 Do you not know that in a race all the runners run, but only one gets the prize?(AM) Run(AN) in such a way as to get the prize. 25 Everyone who competes in the games goes into strict training. They do it to get a crown(AO) that will not last, but we do it to get a crown that will last forever.(AP) 26 Therefore I do not run like someone running aimlessly;(AQ) I do not fight like a boxer beating the air.(AR) 27 No, I strike a blow to my body(AS) and make it my slave so that after I have preached to others, I myself will not be disqualified for the prize.(AT)
Footnotes
- 1 Corinthians 9:5 That is, Peter
- 1 Corinthians 9:9 Deut. 25:4
1 Corinthians 9
The Message
9 1-2 And don’t tell me that I have no authority to write like this. I’m perfectly free to do this—isn’t that obvious? Haven’t I been given a job to do? Wasn’t I commissioned to this work in a face-to-face meeting with Jesus, our Master? Aren’t you yourselves proof of the good work that I’ve done for the Master? Even if no one else admits the authority of my commission, you can’t deny it. Why, my work with you is living proof of my authority!
3-7 I’m not shy in standing up to my critics. We who are on missionary assignments for God have a right to decent accommodations, and we have a right to support for us and our families. You don’t seem to have raised questions with the other apostles and our Master’s brothers and Peter in these matters. So, why me? Is it just Barnabas and I who have to go it alone and pay our own way? Are soldiers self-employed? Are gardeners forbidden to eat vegetables from their own gardens? Don’t dairy farmers get to drink their fill from the pail?
8-12 I’m not just sounding off because I’m irritated. This is all written in the scriptural law. Moses wrote, “Don’t muzzle an ox to keep it from eating the grain when it’s threshing.” Do you think Moses’ primary concern was the care of farm animals? Don’t you think his concern extends to us? Of course. Farmers plow and thresh expecting something when the crop comes in. So if we have planted spiritual seed among you, is it out of line to expect a meal or two from you? Others demand plenty from you in these ways. Don’t we who have never demanded deserve even more?
12-14 But we’re not going to start demanding now what we’ve always had a perfect right to. Our decision all along has been to put up with anything rather than to get in the way or detract from the Message of Christ. All I’m concerned with right now is that you not use our decision to take advantage of others, depriving them of what is rightly theirs. You know, don’t you, that it’s always been taken for granted that those who work in the Temple live off the proceeds of the Temple, and that those who offer sacrifices at the altar eat their meals from what has been sacrificed? Along the same lines, the Master directed that those who spread the Message be supported by those who believe the Message.
15-18 Still, I want it made clear that I’ve never gotten anything out of this for myself, and that I’m not writing now to get something. I’d rather die than give anyone ammunition to discredit me or question my motives. If I proclaim the Message, it’s not to get something out of it for myself. I’m compelled to do it, and doomed if I don’t! If this was my own idea of just another way to make a living, I’d expect some pay. But since it’s not my idea but something solemnly entrusted to me, why would I expect to get paid? So am I getting anything out of it? Yes, as a matter of fact: the pleasure of proclaiming the Message at no cost to you. You don’t even have to pay my expenses!
19-23 Even though I am free of the demands and expectations of everyone, I have voluntarily become a servant to any and all in order to reach a wide range of people: religious, nonreligious, meticulous moralists, loose-living immoralists, the defeated, the demoralized—whoever. I didn’t take on their way of life. I kept my bearings in Christ—but I entered their world and tried to experience things from their point of view. I’ve become just about every sort of servant there is in my attempts to lead those I meet into a God-saved life. I did all this because of the Message. I didn’t just want to talk about it; I wanted to be in on it!
24-25 You’ve all been to the stadium and seen the athletes race. Everyone runs; one wins. Run to win. All good athletes train hard. They do it for a gold medal that tarnishes and fades. You’re after one that’s gold eternally.
26-27 I don’t know about you, but I’m running hard for the finish line. I’m giving it everything I’ve got. No lazy living for me! I’m staying alert and in top condition. I’m not going to get caught napping, telling everyone else all about it and then missing out myself.
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