Christ Crucified

And I, brethren, when I came to you, did not come with excellence of speech or of wisdom declaring to you the [a]testimony of God. For I determined not to know anything among you (A)except Jesus Christ and Him crucified. (B)I was with you (C)in weakness, in fear, and in much trembling. And my speech and my preaching (D)were not with persuasive words of [b]human wisdom, (E)but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power, that your faith should not be in the wisdom of men but in the (F)power of God.

Spiritual Wisdom

However, we speak wisdom among those who are mature, yet not the wisdom of this age, nor of the rulers of this age, who are coming to nothing. But we speak the wisdom of God in a mystery, the hidden wisdom which God [c]ordained before the ages for our glory, which none of the rulers of this age knew; for (G)had they known, they would not have (H)crucified the Lord of glory.

But as it is written:

(I)“Eye has not seen, nor ear heard,
Nor have entered into the heart of man
The things which God has prepared for those who love Him.”

10 But (J)God has revealed them to us through His Spirit. For the Spirit searches all things, yes, the deep things of God. 11 For what man knows the things of a man except the (K)spirit of the man which is in him? (L)Even so no one knows the things of God except the Spirit of God. 12 Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but (M)the Spirit who is from God, that we might know the things that have been freely given to us by God.

13 These things we also speak, not in words which man’s wisdom teaches but which the [d]Holy Spirit teaches, comparing spiritual things with spiritual. 14 (N)But the natural man does not receive the things of the Spirit of God, for they are foolishness to him; nor can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned. 15 But he who is spiritual judges all things, yet he himself is rightly judged by no one. 16 For (O)“who has known the mind of the Lord that he may instruct Him?” (P)But we have the mind of Christ.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 2:1 NU mystery
  2. 1 Corinthians 2:4 NU omits human
  3. 1 Corinthians 2:7 predetermined
  4. 1 Corinthians 2:13 NU omits Holy

Fraţilor, şi eu, când am venit la voi, n-am venit vestindu-vă taina lui Dumnezeu prin cuvinte elevate sau printr-o înţelepciune strălucită, pentru că am hotărât să nu ştiu nimic între voi decât pe Isus Cristos şi pe El răstignit. Eu am venit la voi în slăbiciune, în frică şi în mare tremur, iar cuvântul şi predicarea mea nu se bazau pe vorbele convingătoare ale înţelepciunii, ci pe dovada Duhului şi a puterii, ca astfel credinţa voastră să nu fie întemeiată pe înţelepciunea oamenilor, ci pe puterea lui Dumnezeu.

Înţelepciunea care vine prin Duhul

Totuşi ceea ce vorbim noi printre cei maturi este o înţelepciune, dar nu a veacului acestuia şi nici a conducătorilor acestui veac, cărora li se va pune capăt, ci vorbim despre înţelepciunea tainică[a] a lui Dumnezeu, care a fost ascunsă şi pe care Dumnezeu a destinat-o, înainte de a fi veacurile, pentru gloria noastră. Nici unul dintre conducătorii acestei lumi n-a înţeles-o, pentru că, dacă ar fi înţeles-o, nu L-ar fi răstignit pe Domnul slavei. Totuşi, aşa cum este scris:

„Nici un ochi n-a văzut,
    nici o ureche n-a auzit
şi la mintea omului nu s-a suit
    ceea ce a pregătit Dumnezeu pentru cei care-L iubesc.“[b]

10 Dumnezeu însă ne-a descoperit aceste lucruri prin Duhul, pentru că Duhul cercetează totul, chiar şi lucrurile adânci ale lui Dumnezeu. 11 Cine dintre oameni cunoaşte lucrurile omului, dacă nu duhul omului, care este în el? Tot astfel, nimeni nu cunoaşte lucrurile lui Dumnezeu, în afară de Duhul lui Dumnezeu. 12 Însă noi n-am primit duhul lumii, ci Duhul de la Dumnezeu, ca să putem cunoaşte lucrurile care ne-au fost oferite prin har de către Dumnezeu. 13 Nu vorbim prin cuvinte învăţate prin înţelepciunea omenească, ci prin învăţături de la Duhul, întrebuinţând lucrurile duhovniceşti pentru cei duhovniceşti. 14 Dar omul firesc nu primeşte lucrurile Duhului lui Dumnezeu, căci pentru el sunt o nebunie, şi nu le poate înţelege, pentru că trebuie judecate duhovniceşte. 15 Cel duhovnicesc însă judecă toate lucrurile, iar el nu poate fi judecat de nimeni. 16 Căci

„Cine a cunoscut gândul Domnului,
    ca să-L poată sfătui?“[c]

Noi însă avem gândul lui Cristos.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Corintieni 2:7 În NT, prin taină se înţelege ceva ce înainte nu fusese cunoscut, dar care acum este descoperit de Dumnezeu poporului Său; taina este descoperită tuturor, însă numai cei ce au credinţă o înţeleg; contrar religiilor misterelor, foarte răspândite în acea vreme în lumea greco-romană, care susţineau că tainele erau cunoscute numai de cei iniţiaţi
  2. 1 Corintieni 2:9 Vezi Is. 64:4
  3. 1 Corintieni 2:16 Vezi Is. 40:13

And I, brethren, when I came to you, came not with excellency of speech or of wisdom, declaring unto you the testimony of God.

For I determined not to know any thing among you, save Jesus Christ, and him crucified.

And I was with you in weakness, and in fear, and in much trembling.

And my speech and my preaching was not with enticing words of man's wisdom, but in demonstration of the Spirit and of power:

That your faith should not stand in the wisdom of men, but in the power of God.

Howbeit we speak wisdom among them that are perfect: yet not the wisdom of this world, nor of the princes of this world, that come to nought:

But we speak the wisdom of God in a mystery, even the hidden wisdom, which God ordained before the world unto our glory:

Which none of the princes of this world knew: for had they known it, they would not have crucified the Lord of glory.

But as it is written, Eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath prepared for them that love him.

10 But God hath revealed them unto us by his Spirit: for the Spirit searcheth all things, yea, the deep things of God.

11 For what man knoweth the things of a man, save the spirit of man which is in him? even so the things of God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God.

12 Now we have received, not the spirit of the world, but the spirit which is of God; that we might know the things that are freely given to us of God.

13 Which things also we speak, not in the words which man's wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth; comparing spiritual things with spiritual.

14 But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of God: for they are foolishness unto him: neither can he know them, because they are spiritually discerned.

15 But he that is spiritual judgeth all things, yet he himself is judged of no man.

16 For who hath known the mind of the Lord, that he may instruct him? but we have the mind of Christ.