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Speaking in Special Sounds Is Not the Greatest Gift

14 You should want to have this love. You should want the gifts of the Holy Spirit and most of all to be able to speak God’s Word. The man who speaks in special sounds speaks to God. He is not speaking to men. No one understands. He is speaking secret things through the power of the Holy Spirit. The man who speaks God’s Word speaks to men. It helps them to learn and understand. It gives them comfort. The man who speaks in special sounds receives strength. The man who speaks God’s Word gives strength to the church. I wish all of you spoke in special sounds. But more than that, I wish all of you spoke God’s Word. The one who speaks God’s Word has a more important gift than the one who speaks in special sounds. But if he can tell what he is speaking, the church will be helped. Christian brothers, if I come to you speaking in special sounds, what good is it to you? But if I tell you something God has shown me or something I have learned or what God’s Word says will happen in the future or teach you God’s Word, it will be for your good.

There are things on which people play music. If strange sounds are made on these, how will others know which one is played? If a horn does not make a good sound, how will men know they are to get ready to fight? It is the same if you speak to a person in special sounds. How will he know what you say? Your sounds will be lost in the air. 10 There are many languages in the world. All of them have meaning to the people who understand them. 11 But if I do not understand the language someone uses to speak to me, the man who speaks is a stranger to me. I am a stranger to him. 12 Since you want gifts from the Holy Spirit, ask for those that will build up the whole church. 13 So the man who speaks in special sounds should pray for the gift to be able to tell what they mean.

14 If I pray in special sounds, my spirit is doing the praying. My mind does not understand. 15 What should I do? I will pray with my spirit and I will pray with my mind also. I will sing with my spirit and I will sing with my mind also. 16 If you honor and give thanks to God with your spirit in sounds nobody understands, how can others honor and give thanks also if they do not know what you are saying? 17 You are honoring and giving thanks to God, but it is not helping other people.

18 I thank God that I speak in special sounds more than all of you. 19 But in a meeting of the church, it is better if I say five words that others can understand and be helped by than 10,000 words in special sounds.

20 Christian brothers, do not be like children in your thinking. Be full-grown, but be like children in not knowing how to sin. 21 God says in the Holy Writings, “I will speak to My people. I will speak through men from other lands in other languages. Even then My people will not listen to Me.” (A) 22 So then speaking in special sounds is for those who do not believe. It is not for those who believe. But speaking God’s Word is for those who believe. It is not for those who do not believe.

Church Meetings

23 If some people who are not Christians come to your church meeting while all the people are speaking in special sounds, they will think you are crazy. 24 But if a man who is not a Christian comes to your church meeting while you are all speaking God’s Word, he will understand that he is a sinner by what he hears. He will know he is guilty. 25 The secrets of his heart will be brought into the open. He will get on his knees and worship God. He will say, “For sure, God is here with you!”

26 What am I saying, Christian brothers? When you meet together for worship, some of you have a song to sing. Some of you want to teach and some have special words from God. Some of you speak in special sounds and some of you tell what they mean. Everything should be done to help those who are meeting together to grow strong as Christians. 27 No more than two or three people should speak in special sounds. Only one should speak at a time. Someone must tell the meaning of the special sounds. 28 If no one is there who can tell the meaning of the special sounds, he should not speak in the church. He should speak only to himself and to God. 29 Two or three should speak God’s Word. The other people should listen and decide if they are speaking right. 30 If someone sitting in the meeting gets some special word from God, the one who is speaking should stop. 31 All of you can speak God’s Word, but only one person at a time. In that way, all of you can learn and be helped. 32 Men who speak God’s Word are able to stop when they should. 33 God does not want everyone speaking at the same time in church meetings. He wants peace. All the churches of God’s people worship this way.

34 Women should not be allowed to speak in church meetings. They are to obey this teaching. The Law says this also. 35 If they want to find out about something, they should ask their husbands at home. It is a shame for a woman to speak in a church meeting.

36 Did the Word of God come from you Christians in the city of Corinth? Or are you the only people who received it? 37 Some of you may think you have the gift of speaking God’s Word or some other gift from the Holy Spirit. If you do, you should know that what I am writing to you is what God has told us we must obey. 38 If any man does not listen to this, have nothing to do with him.

39 So then, my Christian brothers, you should want to speak God’s Word. Do not stop anyone from speaking in special sounds. 40 All things should be done in the right way, one after the other.

Superioridad del don de profecía

14 Procuren alcanzar el amor(A); pero también deseen ardientemente los dones espirituales(B), sobre todo que profeticen(C). Porque el que habla en lenguas[a](D) no habla a los hombres, sino a Dios, pues nadie lo entiende[b], sino que en su espíritu[c] habla misterios(E). Pero el que profetiza habla a los hombres para edificación(F), exhortación y consolación(G).

El que habla en lenguas(H), a sí mismo se edifica, pero el que profetiza(I) edifica a la iglesia(J). Yo quisiera que todos hablaran en lenguas(K), pero aún más, que profetizaran(L). Porque el que profetiza es superior al que habla en lenguas, a menos de que las interprete para que la iglesia reciba edificación(M).

Ahora bien, hermanos, si yo voy a ustedes hablando en lenguas, ¿de qué provecho les seré a menos de que les hable por medio de revelación(N), o de conocimiento(O), o de profecía(P), o de enseñanza(Q)? Aun las cosas inanimadas, como la flauta o el arpa, al producir un sonido, si no dan con distinción los sonidos, ¿cómo se sabrá lo que se toca en la flauta o en el arpa? Porque si la trompeta da un sonido incierto, ¿quién se preparará para la batalla(R)?

Así también ustedes, a menos de que con la boca[d] pronuncien palabras inteligibles, ¿cómo se sabrá lo que dicen[e]? Pues hablarán al aire(S). 10 Hay, quizás, muchas variedades de idiomas[f] en el mundo, y ninguno carece de significado. 11 Pues si yo no sé el significado[g] de las palabras[h], seré para el que habla un extranjero[i](T), y el que habla será un extranjero[j] para mí[k].

12 Así también ustedes, puesto que anhelan dones espirituales[l], procuren abundar en ellos para la edificación de la iglesia(U). 13 Por tanto, el que habla en lenguas, pida en oración para que pueda interpretar. 14 Porque si yo oro en lenguas, mi espíritu ora, pero mi entendimiento[m] queda sin fruto.

15 Entonces ¿qué(V)? Oraré con el espíritu, pero también oraré con el entendimiento[n]. Cantaré(W) con el espíritu, pero también cantaré con el entendimiento[o]. 16 De otra manera, si bendices solo en[p] el espíritu, ¿cómo dirá el «Amén(X)» a tu acción de gracias(Y) el que ocupa el lugar del que no tiene ese don[q], puesto que no sabe lo que dices? 17 Porque tú, bien das gracias, pero el otro no es edificado(Z).

18 Doy gracias a Dios porque hablo en lenguas más que todos ustedes. 19 Sin embargo, en la iglesia prefiero[r] hablar cinco palabras con mi entendimiento[s], para instruir también a otros, antes que diez mil palabras en lenguas.

20 Hermanos(AA), no sean niños en la manera de pensar(AB). Más bien, sean niños(AC) en la malicia, pero en la manera de pensar sean maduros. 21 En la ley(AD) está escrito: «Por hombres de lenguas extrañas y por boca[t] de extraños hablaré a este pueblo, y ni aun así me escucharán(AE)», dice el Señor.

22 Así que las lenguas son una señal, no para los que creen, sino para los incrédulos; pero la profecía(AF) es una señal, no para los incrédulos, sino para los creyentes. 23 Por tanto, si toda la iglesia se reúne y todos hablan en lenguas, y entran algunos sin ese don o que son incrédulos, ¿no dirán que ustedes están locos(AG)? 24 Pero si todos profetizan(AH), y entra un incrédulo, o uno sin ese don, por todos será[u] convencido(AI), por todos será[v] juzgado. 25 Los secretos de su corazón quedarán al descubierto, y él se postrará(AJ) y adorará a Dios, declarando que en verdad Dios está entre ustedes(AK).

El orden en los cultos

26 ¿Qué(AL) hay que hacer, pues, hermanos(AM)? Cuando se reúnan, cada cual aporte[w] salmo(AN), enseñanza, revelación(AO), lenguas(AP) o interpretación(AQ). Que todo se haga para edificación(AR). 27 Si alguien habla en lenguas(AS), que hablen dos, o a lo más tres, y por turno, y que uno interprete(AT). 28 Pero si no hay intérprete, que guarde silencio en la iglesia y que hable para sí y para Dios.

29 Y que dos o tres profetas(AU) hablen, y los demás juzguen(AV). 30 Pero si a otro que está sentado le es revelado algo, que calle el primero. 31 Porque todos pueden profetizar uno por uno, para que todos aprendan y todos sean exhortados. 32 Los espíritus de los profetas están sujetos a los profetas. 33 Porque Dios no es Dios de confusión(AW), sino de paz, como en todas las iglesias(AX) de los santos(AY).

34 Las mujeres[x](AZ) guarden silencio en las iglesias, porque no les es permitido hablar, antes bien, que se sujeten(BA) como dice también la ley(BB). 35 Y si quieren aprender algo, que pregunten a sus propios maridos en casa, porque no es correcto[y] que la mujer hable en la iglesia. 36 ¿Acaso la palabra de Dios salió de ustedes, o solo a ustedes ha llegado?

37 Si alguien piensa que es profeta o espiritual(BC), reconozca(BD) que lo que les escribo es mandamiento del Señor(BE). 38 Pero si alguien no reconoce esto, él no es reconocido[z].

39 Por tanto, hermanos míos, anhelen(BF) el profetizar(BG), y no prohíban hablar en lenguas. 40 Pero que todo se haga decentemente y con orden(BH).

Footnotes

  1. 14:2 Lit. lengua, y así en el resto del cap.
  2. 14:2 Lit. oye.
  3. 14:2 O por el Espíritu.
  4. 14:9 Lit. por la lengua.
  5. 14:9 Lit. lo que se habla.
  6. 14:10 Lit. voces.
  7. 14:11 Lit. poder.
  8. 14:11 Lit. de la voz.
  9. 14:11 Lit. un bárbaro; i.e. uno que no era griego ni por nacimiento ni por cultura.
  10. 14:11 Lit. un bárbaro; i.e. uno que no era griego ni por nacimiento ni por cultura.
  11. 14:11 O a mi juicio.
  12. 14:12 Lit. de espíritus.
  13. 14:14 Lit. mente.
  14. 14:15 Lit. la mente.
  15. 14:15 Lit. la mente.
  16. 14:16 O con.
  17. 14:16 I.e. uno no versado en los dones del espíritu, y así en los vers. 23 y 24.
  18. 14:19 Lit. deseo.
  19. 14:19 Lit. mente.
  20. 14:21 Lit. labios.
  21. 14:24 Lit. es.
  22. 14:24 Lit. es.
  23. 14:26 Lit. tiene.
  24. 14:34 O sino de paz. Como en…de los santos, las mujeres.
  25. 14:35 O porque es impropio.
  26. 14:38 Algunos mss. antiguos dicen: es ignorante, que sea ignorante.

Prophecy and Tongues

14 (A)Pursue love, and (B)earnestly desire the (C)spiritual gifts, especially that you may (D)prophesy. For (E)one who speaks in a tongue speaks not to men but to God; for no one understands him, but he utters mysteries in the Spirit. On the other hand, the one who prophesies speaks to people for their upbuilding and encouragement and consolation. The one who speaks in a tongue builds up himself, but the one who prophesies builds up the church. Now I want you all to speak in tongues, but (F)even more to prophesy. The one who prophesies is greater than the one who speaks in tongues, unless someone interprets, so that the church may be built up.

Now, brothers,[a] if I come to you speaking in tongues, how will I benefit you unless I bring you some (G)revelation or knowledge or prophecy or (H)teaching? If even lifeless instruments, such as the flute or the harp, do not give distinct notes, how will anyone know what is played? And (I)if the bugle gives an indistinct sound, who will get ready for battle? So with yourselves, if with your tongue you utter speech that is not intelligible, how will anyone know what is said? For you will be (J)speaking into the air. 10 There are doubtless many different languages in the world, and none is without meaning, 11 but if I do not know the meaning of the language, I will be (K)a foreigner to the speaker and the speaker a foreigner to me. 12 So with yourselves, since you are eager for manifestations of the Spirit, strive to excel in building up the church.

13 Therefore, one who speaks in a tongue should pray that he may interpret. 14 For if I pray in a tongue, my spirit prays but my mind is unfruitful. 15 What am I to do? I will pray with my spirit, but I will pray with my mind also; (L)I will sing praise with my spirit, but I will (M)sing with my mind also. 16 Otherwise, if you give thanks with your spirit, how can anyone in the position of an outsider[b] say (N)“Amen” to (O)your thanksgiving when he does not know what you are saying? 17 For you may be giving thanks well enough, but the other person is not being built up. 18 I thank God that I speak in tongues more than all of you. 19 Nevertheless, in church I would rather speak five words with my mind in order to instruct others, than ten thousand words in a tongue.

20 Brothers, (P)do not be children in your thinking. (Q)Be infants in evil, but in your thinking be (R)mature. 21 (S)In the Law it is written, (T)“By people of strange tongues and by the lips of foreigners will I speak to this people, and even then they will not listen to me, says the Lord.” 22 Thus tongues are a sign not for believers but for unbelievers, while prophecy is a sign[c] not for unbelievers but for believers. 23 If, therefore, the whole church comes together and all speak in tongues, and outsiders or unbelievers enter, (U)will they not say that you are out of your minds? 24 But if all prophesy, and an unbeliever or outsider enters, he is convicted by all, he is called to account by all, 25 (V)the secrets of his heart are disclosed, and so, (W)falling on his face, he will worship God and (X)declare that God is really among you.

Orderly Worship

26 What then, brothers? When you come together, each one has (Y)a hymn, (Z)a lesson, (AA)a revelation, (AB)a tongue, or (AC)an interpretation. (AD)Let all things be done for building up. 27 If any speak in (AE)a tongue, let there be only two or at most three, and each in turn, and let someone interpret. 28 But if there is no one to interpret, let each of them keep silent in church and speak to himself and to God. 29 Let two or three prophets speak, and let the others (AF)weigh what is said. 30 If a revelation is made to another sitting there, (AG)let the first be silent. 31 For you can all prophesy one by one, so that all may learn and all be encouraged, 32 and the spirits of prophets are subject to prophets. 33 For God is not a God of (AH)confusion but of peace.

As in (AI)all the churches of the saints, 34 (AJ)the women should keep silent in the churches. For they are not permitted to speak, but (AK)should be in submission, as (AL)the Law also says. 35 If there is anything they desire to learn, let them ask their husbands at home. For it is shameful for a woman to speak in church.

36 Or was it from you that the word of God came? Or are you the only ones it has reached? 37 (AM)If anyone thinks that he is a prophet, or spiritual, he should acknowledge that the things I am writing to you are a command of the Lord. 38 If anyone does not recognize this, he is not recognized. 39 So, my brothers, (AN)earnestly desire to prophesy, and do not forbid speaking in tongues. 40 (AO)But all things should be done decently and (AP)in order.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 14:6 Or brothers and sisters; also verses 20, 26, 39
  2. 1 Corinthians 14:16 Or of him that is without gifts
  3. 1 Corinthians 14:22 Greek lacks a sign