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Army Divisions

27 This is the list of the Israelite people who served the king in the army. Each division was on duty one month each year. There were leaders of families, commanders of 100 men, commanders of 1,000 men and other officers. Each division had 24,000 men.

Jashobeam son of Zabdiel was in charge of the first division for the first month. There were 24,000 men in his division. He was one of the descendants of Perez. Jashobeam was leader of all the army officers for the first month.

Dodai was in charge of the division for the second month. He was from the Ahohites. Mikloth was a leader in the division. There were 24,000 men in Dodai’s division.

The third commander was Benaiah son of Jehoiada the priest. He was the commander for the third month. There were 24,000 men in Benaiah’s division. He was the Benaiah who was one of the Thirty[a] soldiers. Benaiah was a brave warrior who led those men. Benaiah’s son Ammizabad was in charge of Benaiah’s division.

The fourth commander was Asahel, the brother of Joab. He was the commander for the fourth month. Later, Asahel’s son Zebadiah took his place as commander. There were 24,000 men in his division.

The fifth commander was Shamhuth, from Izrah’s family. He was the commander for the fifth month. There were 24,000 men in his division.

The sixth commander was Ira son of Ikkesh. He was the commander for the sixth month. He was from the town of Tekoa. There were 24,000 men in his division.

10 The seventh commander was Helez. He was the commander for the seventh month. He was from the Pelonites and a descendant of Ephraim. There were 24,000 men in his division.

11 The eighth commander was Sibbecai. He was the commander for the eighth month. He was from Hushah and was from Zerah’s family. There were 24,000 men in his division.

12 The ninth commander was Abiezer, from the town of Anathoth. He was the commander for the ninth month. He was from the tribe of Benjamin. There were 24,000 men in his division.

13 The tenth commander was Maharai. He was the commander for the tenth month. He was from Netophah and was from Zerah’s family. There were 24,000 men in his division.

14 The eleventh commander was Benaiah. He was the commander for the eleventh month. He was from Pirathon and was from the tribe of Ephraim. There were 24,000 men in his division.

15 The twelfth commander was Heldai. He was the commander for the twelfth month. He was from Netophah and was from Othniel’s family. There were 24,000 men in his division.

Leaders of the Tribes

16 These were the leaders of the tribes of Israel. Eliezer son of Zicri was over the tribe of Reuben. Shephatiah son of Maacah was over the tribe of Simeon. 17 Hashabiah son of Kemuel was over the tribe of Levi. Zadok was over the people of Aaron. 18 Elihu, one of David’s brothers, was over the tribe of Judah. Omri son of Michael was over the tribe of Issachar. 19 Ishmaiah son of Obadiah was over the tribe of Zebulun. Jerimoth son of Azriel was over the tribe of Naphtali. 20 Hoshea son of Azaziah was over the tribe of Ephraim. Joel son of Pedaiah was over the western half-tribe of Manasseh. 21 Iddo son of Zechariah was over the eastern half-tribe of Manasseh. Jaasiel son of Abner was over the tribe of Benjamin. 22 Azarel son of Jeroham was over the tribe of Dan.

These were the leaders of the tribes of Israel.

23 The Lord had promised to make the Israelites as many as the stars in the sky. So David only counted the men who were 20 years old and older. 24 Joab son of Zeruiah began to count the people. But he did not finish. God became angry with Israel for counting the people. So the number of the people was not put in the history book about King David’s rule.

The King’s Directors

25 Azmaveth son of Adiel was in charge of the royal storehouses.

Jonathan was in charge of the storehouses in the towns, villages and towers. He was the son of Uzziah.

26 Ezri son of Kelub was in charge of the field workers. They farmed the land.

27 Shimei was in charge of the vineyards. He was from the town of Ramah.

Zabdi was in charge of storing the wine that came from the vineyards. Zabdi was from Shepham.

28 Baal-Hanan was in charge of the olive trees and sycamore trees in the western mountain slopes. He was from Geder.

Joash was in charge of storing the olive oil.

29 Shitrai was in charge of the cows that fed in the Plain of Sharon. He was from Sharon.

Shaphat son of Adlai was in charge of the cows in the valleys.

30 Obil was in charge of the camels. He was an Ishmaelite.

Jehdeiah was in charge of the donkeys. He was from Meronoth.

31 Jaziz was in charge of the sheep. He was from the Hagrites.

All these men were the officers who took care of King David’s property.

32 Jonathan was David’s uncle. He advised David. Jonathan was a wise man and a teacher of the law. Jehiel son of Hacmoni took care of the king’s sons. 33 Ahithophel advised the king. Hushai was the king’s friend. He was from the Arkite people. 34 Jehoiada and Abiathar later took Ahithophel’s place in advising the king. Jehoiada was Benaiah’s son. Joab was the commander of the king’s army.

Footnotes

  1. 27:6 Thirty These were David’s most powerful soldiers. See 2 Samuel 23:24.

Organización militar y civil en el reino de David

27 A continuación viene la lista de los israelitas enumerados según los jefes de familia, de los jefes de batallones y de compañías, y de los oficiales de los que estaban al servicio del rey, para todo lo relacionado con las divisiones militares que servían por turnos mensuales durante todo el año. Cada división estaba formada por veinticuatro mil hombres.

Primera división, de guardia el primer mes: su jefe era Jasobeam, hijo de Zabdiel, descendiente de Fares y comandante de todos los jefes de las tropas que prestaban servicio el primer mes.

División de guardia el segundo mes: su jefe era Dodai el ahohíta.

División de guardia el tercer mes: su jefe militar era Benaías, hijo del sumo sacerdote Joiadá, el cual era uno de los treinta valientes y su jefe. Pero su hijo Amizabad mandaba esta división.

División de guardia el cuarto mes: su jefe era Asael, hermano de Joab. A él lo sucedió su hijo Zebadías.

División de guardia el quinto mes: su jefe era Samhut el izraíta.

División de guardia el sexto mes: su jefe era Irá, hijo de Iqués, del pueblo de Tecoa.

10 División de guardia el séptimo mes: su jefe era Heles el paltita, descendiente de Efraín.

11 División de guardia el octavo mes: su jefe era Sibecai el de Husá, descendiente de Zérah.

12 División de guardia el noveno mes: su jefe era Ebiézer el de Anatot, descendiente de Benjamín.

13 División de guardia el décimo mes: su jefe era Maharai el de Netofá, descendiente de Zérah.

14 División de guardia el undécimo mes: su jefe era Benaías el de Piratón, descendiente de Efraín.

15 División de guardia el duodécimo mes: su jefe era Heldai el de Netofá, descendiente de Otoniel.

16 Los jefes de las tribus de Israel eran los siguientes: de la tribu de Rubén, Eliézer, hijo de Zicrí; de la de Simeón, Sefatías, hijo de Maacá; 17 de la de Leví, Hasabías, hijo de Quemuel; de los descendientes de Aarón, Sadoc; 18 de la tribu de Judá, Elihú, un hermano de David; de la de Isacar, Omrí, hijo de Micael; 19 de la de Zabulón, Ismaías, hijo de Abdías; de la de Neftalí, Jerimot, hijo de Azriel; 20 de la de Efraín, Oseas, hijo de Azazías; de la media tribu de Manasés, Joel, hijo de Pedaías; 21 de la otra media tribu que estaba en Galaad, Idó, hijo de Zacarías; de la de Benjamín, Jaasiel, hijo de Abner; 22 de la de Dan, Azarel, hijo de Jeroham. Éstos eran los jefes de las tribus de Israel.

23 David no hizo el censo de los que tenían menos de veinte años, porque el Señor había prometido que multiplicaría a los israelitas como las estrellas del cielo. 24 Joab comenzó a hacer el censo, pero no lo terminó, porque eso trajo una calamidad a Israel. Por eso no aparece el número en el libro de las crónicas del rey David.

25 El tesorero real era Azmávet, hijo de Adiel, y el encargado de los almacenes que había en el campo, en las ciudades, en los pueblos y en las fronteras, era Jonatán, hijo de Ozías.

26 Al frente de los trabajadores que cultivaban las tierras estaba Ezrí, hijo de Quelub. 27 Al frente de los viñedos estaba Simí, de Ramat, y el encargado de recoger el vino para las bodegas era Zabdí, de Sefam. 28 Al frente de los olivares y de los bosques de higueras silvestres que había en la llanura estaba Baal-hanán, de Guéder, y de los depósitos de aceite, Joás. 29 Al frente del ganado que pastaba en Sarón estaba Sitrai, del propio Sarón, y al frente del ganado que pastaba en los valles estaba Safat, hijo de Adlai. 30 Al frente de los camellos estaba Obil, el ismaelita; de las asnas, Jehedías, de Meronot; 31 y de las ovejas, Jaziz, el agareno. Todos estos eran los administradores de los bienes del rey David.

32 Jonatán, el tío de David, hombre sabio e instruido, era consejero, y Jehiel, hijo de Hacmoní, era quien acompañaba a los hijos del rey. 33 También Ahitófel era consejero del rey, y Husai, el arquita, era el hombre de confianza del rey. 34 A Ahitófel le sucedieron en su cargo Joiadá, hijo de Benaías, y Abiatar. El jefe del ejército real era Joab.

27 Now the children of Israel after their number, to wit, the chief fathers and captains of thousands and hundreds, and their officers that served the king in any matter of the courses, which came in and went out month by month throughout all the months of the year, of every course were twenty and four thousand.

Over the first course for the first month was Jashobeam the son of Zabdiel: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

Of the children of Perez was the chief of all the captains of the host for the first month.

And over the course of the second month was Dodai an Ahohite, and of his course was Mikloth also the ruler: in his course likewise were twenty and four thousand.

The third captain of the host for the third month was Benaiah the son of Jehoiada, a chief priest: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

This is that Benaiah, who was mighty among the thirty, and above the thirty: and in his course was Ammizabad his son.

The fourth captain for the fourth month was Asahel the brother of Joab, and Zebadiah his son after him: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

The fifth captain for the fifth month was Shamhuth the Izrahite: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

The sixth captain for the sixth month was Ira the son of Ikkesh the Tekoite: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

10 The seventh captain for the seventh month was Helez the Pelonite, of the children of Ephraim: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

11 The eighth captain for the eighth month was Sibbecai the Hushathite, of the Zarhites: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

12 The ninth captain for the ninth month was Abiezer the Anetothite, of the Benjamites: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

13 The tenth captain for the tenth month was Maharai the Netophathite, of the Zarhites: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

14 The eleventh captain for the eleventh month was Benaiah the Pirathonite, of the children of Ephraim: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

15 The twelfth captain for the twelfth month was Heldai the Netophathite, of Othniel: and in his course were twenty and four thousand.

16 Furthermore over the tribes of Israel: the ruler of the Reubenites was Eliezer the son of Zichri: of the Simeonites, Shephatiah the son of Maachah:

17 Of the Levites, Hashabiah the son of Kemuel: of the Aaronites, Zadok:

18 Of Judah, Elihu, one of the brethren of David: of Issachar, Omri the son of Michael:

19 Of Zebulun, Ishmaiah the son of Obadiah: of Naphtali, Jerimoth the son of Azriel:

20 Of the children of Ephraim, Hoshea the son of Azaziah: of the half tribe of Manasseh, Joel the son of Pedaiah:

21 Of the half tribe of Manasseh in Gilead, Iddo the son of Zechariah: of Benjamin, Jaasiel the son of Abner:

22 Of Dan, Azareel the son of Jeroham. These were the princes of the tribes of Israel.

23 But David took not the number of them from twenty years old and under: because the Lord had said he would increase Israel like to the stars of the heavens.

24 Joab the son of Zeruiah began to number, but he finished not, because there fell wrath for it against Israel; neither was the number put in the account of the chronicles of king David.

25 And over the king's treasures was Azmaveth the son of Adiel: and over the storehouses in the fields, in the cities, and in the villages, and in the castles, was Jehonathan the son of Uzziah:

26 And over them that did the work of the field for tillage of the ground was Ezri the son of Chelub:

27 And over the vineyards was Shimei the Ramathite: over the increase of the vineyards for the wine cellars was Zabdi the Shiphmite:

28 And over the olive trees and the sycomore trees that were in the low plains was Baalhanan the Gederite: and over the cellars of oil was Joash:

29 And over the herds that fed in Sharon was Shitrai the Sharonite: and over the herds that were in the valleys was Shaphat the son of Adlai:

30 Over the camels also was Obil the Ishmaelite: and over the asses was Jehdeiah the Meronothite:

31 And over the flocks was Jaziz the Hagerite. All these were the rulers of the substance which was king David's.

32 Also Jonathan David's uncle was a counsellor, a wise man, and a scribe: and Jehiel the son of Hachmoni was with the king's sons:

33 And Ahithophel was the king's counsellor: and Hushai the Archite was the king's companion:

34 And after Ahithophel was Jehoiada the son of Benaiah, and Abiathar: and the general of the king's army was Joab.