1 Chronicles 21
New King James Version
The Census of Israel and Judah(A)
21 Now (B)Satan stood up against Israel, and moved David to [a]number Israel. 2 So David said to Joab and to the leaders of the people, “Go, number Israel from Beersheba to Dan, (C)and bring the number of them to me that I may know it.”
3 And Joab answered, “May the Lord make His people a hundred times more than they are. But, my lord the king, are they not all my lord’s servants? Why then does my lord require this thing? Why should he be a cause of guilt in Israel?”
4 Nevertheless the king’s word prevailed against Joab. Therefore Joab departed and went throughout all Israel and came to Jerusalem. 5 Then Joab gave the sum of the number of the people to David. All Israel had one million one hundred thousand men who drew the sword, and Judah had four hundred and seventy thousand men who drew the sword. 6 (D)But he did not count Levi and Benjamin among them, for the king’s [b]word was abominable to Joab.
7 And [c]God was displeased with this thing; therefore He struck Israel. 8 So David said to God, (E)“I have sinned greatly, because I have done this thing; (F)but now, I pray, take away the iniquity of Your servant, for I have done very foolishly.”
9 Then the Lord spoke to Gad, David’s (G)seer, saying, 10 “Go and tell David, (H)saying, ‘Thus says the Lord: “I offer you three things; choose one of them for yourself, that I may do it to you.” ’ ”
11 So Gad came to David and said to him, “Thus says the Lord: ‘Choose for yourself, 12 (I)either [d]three years of famine, or three months to be defeated by your foes with the sword of your enemies overtaking you, or else for three days the sword of the Lord—the plague in the land, with the [e]angel of the Lord destroying throughout all the territory of Israel.’ Now consider what answer I should take back to Him who sent me.”
13 And David said to Gad, “I am in great distress. Please let me fall into the hand of the Lord, for His (J)mercies are very great; but do not let me fall into the hand of man.”
14 So the Lord sent a (K)plague upon Israel, and seventy thousand men of Israel fell. 15 And God sent [f]an (L)angel to Jerusalem to destroy it. As [g]he was destroying, the Lord looked and (M)relented of the disaster, and said to the angel who was destroying, “It is enough; now restrain [h]your hand.” And the angel of the Lord stood by the (N)threshing floor of [i]Ornan the Jebusite.
16 Then David lifted his eyes and (O)saw the angel of the Lord standing between earth and heaven, having in his hand a drawn sword stretched out over Jerusalem. So David and the elders, clothed in sackcloth, fell on their faces. 17 And David said to God, “Was it not I who commanded the people to be numbered? I am the one who has sinned and done evil indeed; but these (P)sheep, what have they done? Let Your hand, I pray, O Lord my God, be against me and my father’s house, but not against Your people that they should be plagued.”
18 Therefore, the (Q)angel of the Lord commanded Gad to say to David that David should go and erect an altar to the Lord on the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite. 19 So David went up at the word of Gad, which he had spoken in the name of the Lord. 20 Now Ornan turned and saw the angel; and his four sons who were with him hid themselves, but Ornan continued threshing wheat. 21 So David came to Ornan, and Ornan looked and saw David. And he went out from the threshing floor, and bowed before David with his face to the ground. 22 Then David said to Ornan, [j]“Grant me the place of this threshing floor, that I may build an altar on it to the Lord. You shall grant it to me at the full price, that the plague may be withdrawn from the people.”
23 But Ornan said to David, “Take it to yourself, and let my lord the king do what is good in his eyes. Look, I also give you the oxen for burnt offerings, the threshing implements for wood, and the wheat for the grain offering; I give it all.”
24 Then King David said to Ornan, “No, but I will surely buy it for the full price, for I will not take what is yours for the Lord, nor offer burnt offerings with that which costs me nothing.” 25 So (R)David gave Ornan six hundred shekels of gold by weight for the place. 26 And David built there an altar to the Lord, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings, and called on the Lord; and (S)He answered him from heaven by fire on the altar of burnt offering.
27 So the Lord commanded the angel, and he returned his sword to its sheath.
28 At that time, when David saw that the Lord had answered him on the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite, he sacrificed there. 29 (T)For the tabernacle of the Lord and the altar of the burnt offering, which Moses had made in the wilderness, were at that time at the high place in (U)Gibeon. 30 But David could not go before it to inquire of God, for he was afraid of the sword of the angel of the Lord.
Footnotes
- 1 Chronicles 21:1 take a census of
- 1 Chronicles 21:6 command
- 1 Chronicles 21:7 Lit. it was evil in the eyes of God
- 1 Chronicles 21:12 seven, 2 Sam. 24:13
- 1 Chronicles 21:12 Or Angel, and so throughout the chapter
- 1 Chronicles 21:15 Or the Angel
- 1 Chronicles 21:15 Or He
- 1 Chronicles 21:15 Or Your
- 1 Chronicles 21:15 Araunah, 2 Sam. 24:16, 18–24
- 1 Chronicles 21:22 Lit. Give
1 Crónicas 21
Nueva Biblia de las Américas
David ordena un censo
21 (A)Satanás se levantó contra Israel y provocó a David a hacer un censo de Israel. 2 Dijo, pues, David a Joab y a los jefes del pueblo: «Vayan, cuenten a Israel desde Beerseba hasta Dan, y tráiganme el resultado para que yo sepa el número de ellos(B)». 3 Pero Joab dijo: «Añada el Señor a Su pueblo cien veces más de lo que son(C). Pero, oh rey, señor mío, ¿no son todos ellos siervos de mi señor? ¿Por qué procura esto mi señor? ¿Por qué ha de ser él motivo de culpa para Israel?».
4 Sin embargo, la palabra del rey prevaleció contra Joab. Salió, pues, Joab y recorrió todo Israel, y volvió a Jerusalén. 5 Y Joab dio a David el total del censo de todo el pueblo. Y en todo Israel había 1,100,000 hombres que sacaban espada; y en Judá había 470,000 hombres que sacaban espada(D). 6 Pero entre ellos no hizo un censo de Leví ni de Benjamín, porque la orden del rey era detestable para Joab(E). 7 También el censo desagradó a Dios, e hirió a Israel. 8 Entonces David dijo a Dios: «He pecado gravemente al hacer esto. Pero ahora te ruego que quites la iniquidad de Tu siervo, porque he obrado muy neciamente(F)».
9 Y el Señor habló a Gad, vidente de David(G), diciendo: 10 «Ve y dile a David: “Así dice el Señor: ‘Te propongo tres cosas; escoge para ti una de ellas, para que Yo te la haga’”». 11 Entonces vino Gad a David y le dijo: «Así dice el Señor: “Escoge para ti: 12 tres años de hambre, o tres meses de derrota delante de tus adversarios mientras te alcanza la espada de tus enemigos, o tres días de la espada del Señor, esto es, la pestilencia en la tierra y el ángel del Señor haciendo estragos por todo el territorio de Israel”. Ahora pues, considera qué respuesta he de llevar al que me envió(H)». 13 «Estoy muy angustiado», David respondió a Gad. «Te ruego que me dejes caer en manos del Señor, porque Sus misericordias son muy grandes(I); pero no caiga yo en manos de hombre».
14 Así que el Señor envió pestilencia sobre Israel(J), y cayeron 70,000 hombres de Israel. 15 Después Dios envió un ángel a Jerusalén para destruirla; pero cuando estaba a punto de destruirla, el Señor miró y sintió pesar(K) por la calamidad, y dijo al ángel destructor: «Basta, detén ahora tu mano». Y el ángel del Señor estaba junto a la era de Ornán el jebuseo. 16 David alzó sus ojos y vio al ángel del Señor que estaba entre la tierra y el cielo, con una espada desenvainada en su mano, extendida sobre Jerusalén. Entonces David y los ancianos, vestidos de cilicio, cayeron sobre sus rostros(L). 17 Y David dijo a Dios: «¿No soy yo el que ordenó enumerar al pueblo? Ciertamente yo soy el que ha pecado y obrado muy perversamente, pero estas ovejas(M), ¿qué han hecho? Oh Señor, Dios mío, te ruego que Tu mano sea contra mí y contra la casa de mi padre, pero no contra Tu pueblo, para que no haya plaga entre ellos».
18 Luego el ángel del Señor ordenó a Gad que dijera a David que subiera y edificara un altar al Señor en la era de Ornán el jebuseo(N). 19 David subió según la palabra que Gad había hablado en nombre del Señor. 20 Y volviéndose Ornán, vio al ángel, pero sus cuatro hijos que estaban con él se escondieron. Y Ornán estaba trillando trigo. 21 Cuando David llegó junto a Ornán, este miró, y al ver a David, salió de la era y se postró ante David rostro en tierra. 22 Entonces David dijo a Ornán: «Dame el lugar de esta era, para que edifique en él un altar al Señor. Me lo darás por su justo precio, para que se retire la plaga del pueblo».
23 Ornán respondió a David: «Tómelo para usted, y que mi señor el rey haga lo que sea bueno ante sus ojos. Mire, daré los bueyes para holocaustos y los trillos para leña y el trigo para la ofrenda de cereal; lo daré todo». 24 Pero el rey David dijo a Ornán: «No, sino que ciertamente lo compraré por su justo precio; porque no tomaré para el Señor lo que es tuyo, ni ofreceré un holocausto que no me cueste nada». 25 Y David dio a Ornán el peso de 600 siclos (6.84 kilos) de oro por el lugar(O). 26 Entonces David edificó allí un altar al Señor, y ofreció holocaustos y ofrendas de paz. E invocó al Señor, y Él le respondió con fuego del cielo sobre el altar del holocausto(P). 27 Y el Señor ordenó al ángel, y este volvió su espada a la vaina.
28 En aquel tiempo, viendo David que el Señor le había respondido en la era de Ornán el jebuseo, ofreció allí sacrificios; 29 porque el tabernáculo del Señor que Moisés había hecho en el desierto y el altar del holocausto estaban en aquel tiempo en el lugar alto en Gabaón(Q). 30 Pero David no pudo ir allá, delante del altar, para consultar a Dios, porque estaba aterrado a causa de la espada del ángel del Señor.
1 Chronicles 21
English Standard Version
David's Census Brings Pestilence
21 (A)Then (B)Satan stood against Israel and incited David to number Israel. 2 So David said to Joab and the commanders of the army, “Go, number Israel, from Beersheba to Dan, and bring me a report, that I may know their number.” 3 But Joab said, “May the Lord add to his people a hundred times as many as they are! Are they not, my lord the king, all of them my lord's servants? Why then should my lord require this? Why should it be a cause of guilt for Israel?” 4 But the king's word prevailed against Joab. So Joab departed and went throughout all Israel and came back to Jerusalem. 5 And Joab gave the sum of the numbering of the people to David. In all Israel there were (C)1,100,000 men who drew the sword, and in Judah (D)470,000 who drew the sword. 6 (E)But he did not include Levi and Benjamin in the numbering, for the king's command was abhorrent to Joab.
7 But God was displeased with this thing, and he struck Israel. 8 And David said to God, “I have sinned greatly in that I have done this thing. But now, please (F)take away the iniquity of your servant, for I have acted very foolishly.” 9 And the Lord spoke to Gad, David's (G)seer, saying, 10 “Go and say to David, ‘Thus says the Lord, Three things I offer you; choose one of them, that I may do it to you.’” 11 So Gad came to David and said to him, “Thus says the Lord, ‘Choose what you will: 12 either (H)three years of famine, or three months of devastation by your foes while the sword of your enemies overtakes you, or else three days of the sword of the Lord, pestilence on the land, with the angel of the Lord destroying throughout all the territory of Israel.’ Now decide what answer I shall return to him who sent me.” 13 Then David said to Gad, “I am in great distress. Let me fall into the hand of the Lord, for his mercy is very great, but do not let me fall into the hand of man.”
14 So the Lord sent a pestilence on Israel, and 70,000 men of Israel fell. 15 And God sent the angel to Jerusalem to destroy it, but as he was about to destroy it, the Lord saw, and he (I)relented from the calamity. And he said to the angel who was working destruction, “It is enough; now stay your hand.” And the angel of the Lord was standing by the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite. 16 And David lifted his eyes and saw the angel of the Lord standing between earth and heaven, and in his hand a drawn sword stretched out over Jerusalem. Then David and the elders, (J)clothed in sackcloth, fell upon their faces. 17 And David said to God, “Was it not I who gave command to number the people? It is I who have sinned and done great evil. But these sheep, what have they done? Please let your hand, O Lord my God, be against me and against my father's house. But do not let the plague be on your people.”
David Builds an Altar
18 Now (K)the angel of the Lord had commanded Gad to say to David that David should go up and raise an altar to the Lord on the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite. 19 So David went up at Gad's word, which he had spoken in the name of the Lord. 20 Now Ornan was threshing wheat. He turned and saw the angel, and his four sons who were with him hid themselves. 21 As David came to Ornan, Ornan looked and saw David and went out from the threshing floor and paid homage to David with his face to the ground. 22 And David said to Ornan, “Give me the site of the threshing floor that I may build on it an altar to the Lord—give it to me at its full price—that the plague may be averted from the people.” 23 Then Ornan said to David, “Take it, and let my lord the king do what seems good to him. See, I give the oxen for burnt offerings and the threshing sledges for the wood and the wheat for a grain offering; I give it all.” 24 But King David said to Ornan, “No, but I will buy them for the full price. I will not take for the Lord what is yours, nor offer burnt offerings that cost me nothing.” 25 So David paid Ornan (L)600 shekels[a] of gold by weight for the site. 26 And David built there an altar to the Lord and presented burnt offerings and peace offerings and called on the Lord, and the Lord[b] (M)answered him with fire from heaven upon the altar of burnt offering. 27 Then the Lord commanded the angel, and he put his sword back into its sheath.
28 At that time, when David saw that the Lord had answered him at the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite, he sacrificed there. 29 For the tabernacle of the Lord, which Moses had made in the wilderness, and the altar of burnt offering (N)were at that time in the high place at Gibeon, 30 but David could not go before it to inquire of God, for he was afraid of the sword of the angel of the Lord.
Footnotes
- 1 Chronicles 21:25 A shekel was about 2/5 ounce or 11 grams
- 1 Chronicles 21:26 Hebrew he
Scripture taken from the New King James Version®. Copyright © 1982 by Thomas Nelson. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
Nueva Biblia de las Américas™ NBLA™ Copyright © 2005 por The Lockman Foundation
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