15 And David made him houses in the city of David, and prepared a place for the ark of God, and pitched for it a tent.

Then David said, None ought to carry the ark of God but the Levites: for them hath the Lord chosen to carry the ark of God, and to minister unto him for ever.

And David gathered all Israel together to Jerusalem, to bring up the ark of the Lord unto his place, which he had prepared for it.

And David assembled the children of Aaron, and the Levites:

Of the sons of Kohath; Uriel the chief, and his brethren an hundred and twenty:

Of the sons of Merari; Asaiah the chief, and his brethren two hundred and twenty:

Of the sons of Gershom; Joel the chief and his brethren an hundred and thirty:

Of the sons of Elizaphan; Shemaiah the chief, and his brethren two hundred:

Of the sons of Hebron; Eliel the chief, and his brethren fourscore:

10 Of the sons of Uzziel; Amminadab the chief, and his brethren an hundred and twelve.

11 And David called for Zadok and Abiathar the priests, and for the Levites, for Uriel, Asaiah, and Joel, Shemaiah, and Eliel, and Amminadab,

12 And said unto them, Ye are the chief of the fathers of the Levites: sanctify yourselves, both ye and your brethren, that ye may bring up the ark of the Lord God of Israel unto the place that I have prepared for it.

13 For because ye did it not at the first, the Lord our God made a breach upon us, for that we sought him not after the due order.

14 So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of the Lord God of Israel.

15 And the children of the Levites bare the ark of God upon their shoulders with the staves thereon, as Moses commanded according to the word of the Lord.

16 And David spake to the chief of the Levites to appoint their brethren to be the singers with instruments of musick, psalteries and harps and cymbals, sounding, by lifting up the voice with joy.

17 So the Levites appointed Heman the son of Joel; and of his brethren, Asaph the son of Berechiah; and of the sons of Merari their brethren, Ethan the son of Kushaiah;

18 And with them their brethren of the second degree, Zechariah, Ben, and Jaaziel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Unni, Eliab, and Benaiah, and Maaseiah, and Mattithiah, and Elipheleh, and Mikneiah, and Obededom, and Jeiel, the porters.

19 So the singers, Heman, Asaph, and Ethan, were appointed to sound with cymbals of brass;

20 And Zechariah, and Aziel, and Shemiramoth, and Jehiel, and Unni, and Eliab, and Maaseiah, and Benaiah, with psalteries on Alamoth;

21 And Mattithiah, and Elipheleh, and Mikneiah, and Obededom, and Jeiel, and Azaziah, with harps on the Sheminith to excel.

22 And Chenaniah, chief of the Levites, was for song: he instructed about the song, because he was skilful.

23 And Berechiah and Elkanah were doorkeepers for the ark.

24 And Shebaniah, and Jehoshaphat, and Nethaneel, and Amasai, and Zechariah, and Benaiah, and Eliezer, the priests, did blow with the trumpets before the ark of God: and Obededom and Jehiah were doorkeepers for the ark.

25 So David, and the elders of Israel, and the captains over thousands, went to bring up the ark of the covenant of the Lord out of the house of Obededom with joy.

26 And it came to pass, when God helped the Levites that bare the ark of the covenant of the Lord, that they offered seven bullocks and seven rams.

27 And David was clothed with a robe of fine linen, and all the Levites that bare the ark, and the singers, and Chenaniah the master of the song with the singers: David also had upon him an ephod of linen.

28 Thus all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the Lord with shouting, and with sound of the cornet, and with trumpets, and with cymbals, making a noise with psalteries and harps.

29 And it came to pass, as the ark of the covenant of the Lord came to the city of David, that Michal, the daughter of Saul looking out at a window saw king David dancing and playing: and she despised him in her heart.

Le transport du coffre de l’alliance selon la Loi

15 David se fit construire des maisons dans la Cité de David. Il prépara un emplacement pour le coffre de Dieu et dressa une tente pour l’abriter. C’est ainsi qu’il décréta : Seuls les lévites auront le droit de porter le coffre de Dieu, car ce sont eux que l’Eternel a choisis pour cela et pour accomplir son service à jamais[a].

David rassembla tout Israël à Jérusalem pour faire venir le coffre de l’Eternel à l’emplacement qu’il lui avait préparé. Il réunit aussi les descendants d’Aaron et les lévites. Des Qehatites, il y avait le chef Ouriel avec 120 membres de cette famille ; des Merarites, le chef Asaya avec 220 membres de cette famille ; des Guershonites, le chef Joël avec 130 membres de cette famille ; des descendants d’Elitsaphân, le chef Shemaya avec 200 membres de cette famille ; des descendants d’Hébron, le chef Eliel avec 80 membres de cette famille, 10 et des descendants d’Ouzziel, le chef Amminadab avec 112 membres de cette famille.

11 David appela les prêtres Tsadoq et Abiatar et les lévites Ouriel, Asaya, Joël, Shemaya, Eliel et Amminadab. 12 Il leur dit : Vous êtes les chefs des groupes familiaux des lévites, purifiez-vous, vous et tous les membres de vos familles, pour être en mesure de transporter le coffre de l’Eternel, le Dieu d’Israël, à l’emplacement que je lui ai préparé. 13 En effet, c’est parce que vous n’étiez pas présents la première fois, que l’Eternel notre Dieu a fait une brèche parmi nous : nous ne nous sommes pas occupés selon la Loi de ce qui le concerne.

14 Les prêtres et les lévites se purifièrent donc pour le transport du coffre de l’Eternel, le Dieu d’Israël. 15 Les lévites portèrent le coffre de Dieu avec des barres[b] sur leurs épaules, conformément aux ordres que Moïse avait donnés d’après la parole de l’Eternel[c].

Les musiciens et les gardiens

16 David demanda aussi aux chefs des lévites de disposer les membres de leurs familles qui étaient chargés du chant avec leurs instruments de musique, c’est-à-dire leurs luths, leurs lyres et leurs cymbales, pour accompagner les réjouissances d’une musique éclatante. 17 Les lévites firent donc mettre en place Hémân, fils de Joël, Asaph, fils de Bérékia, membre de sa famille et, dans la famille de Merari, Etân, fils de Qoushaya.

18 Et pour les seconder, on prit d’autres lévites : les portiers Zacharie, Ben[d], Yaaziel, Shemiramoth, Yehiel, Ounni, Eliab, Benaya, Maaséya, Mattitia, Eliphéléhou, Miqnéya, Obed-Edom et Yeïel, 19 les musiciens Hémân, Asaph et Etân jouaient des cymbales de bronze. 20 Zacharie, Aziel, Shemiramoth, Yehiel, Ounni, Eliab, Maaséya et Benaya jouaient du luth pour les voix de soprano[e] ; 21 et Mattitia, Eliphéléhou, Miqnéya, Obed-Edom, Yeïel et Azazia des lyres à huit cordes[f] pour diriger le chant. 22 Kenania, le chef des lévites, était chargé de la direction du chant, car il était expert en la matière. 23 Bérékia et Elqana étaient les gardiens du coffre.

24 Shebania, Josaphat, Netanéel, Amasaï, Zacharie, Benaya et Eliézer, les prêtres, sonnaient des trompettes devant le coffre de Dieu. Obed-Edom et Yehiya étaient les gardiens du coffre.

Le coffre sacré arrive à Jérusalem(A)

25 Alors David, les responsables d’Israël et les chefs militaires allèrent faire transporter le coffre de l’alliance de l’Eternel depuis la maison d’Obed-Edom, au milieu de grandes réjouissances. 26 C’est avec l’aide de Dieu que les lévites portaient le coffre de l’alliance et l’on offrit à l’Eternel en sacrifice sept taureaux et sept béliers. 27 David avait endossé un manteau de fin lin blanc, comme tous les lévites qui portaient le coffre sacré, ainsi que les musiciens et Kenania, le chef responsable des musiciens. De plus, il avait endossé un vêtement de lin semblable à celui des prêtres. 28 Ainsi tout Israël transporta le coffre de l’alliance de l’Eternel en poussant des cris de joie, en faisant résonner les cors, les trompettes et les cymbales et retentir les luths et les lyres. 29 Lorsque le coffre de l’alliance de l’Eternel arriva dans la Cité de David, Mikal, la fille de Saül, regardait par la fenêtre. Elle vit le roi David qui sautait et dansait de joie. Alors elle conçut du mépris pour lui dans son cœur.

Footnotes

  1. 15.2 Voir Dt 10.8.
  2. 15.15 Voir Ex 25.13-14.
  3. 15.15 Voir Nb 4.1-12.
  4. 15.18 Autre traduction : fils de… Ce mot est absent dans trois manuscrits hébreux et dans la plupart des manuscrits de l’ancienne version grecque (1 Ch 16.5).
  5. 15.20 Traduction incertaine.
  6. 15.21 Traduction incertaine. Certains traduisent : à l’octave, c’est-à-dire pour voix de basse ou instruments aux notes basses.

The Ark Brought to Jerusalem(A)

15 David built houses for himself in the City of David; and he prepared a place for the ark of God, (B)and pitched a tent for it. Then David said, “No one may carry the (C)ark of God but the Levites, for (D)the Lord has chosen them to carry the ark of God and to minister before Him forever.” And David (E)gathered all Israel together at Jerusalem, to bring up the ark of the Lord to its place, which he had prepared for it. Then David assembled the children of Aaron and the Levites: of the sons of Kohath, Uriel the chief, and one hundred and twenty of his [a]brethren; of the sons of Merari, Asaiah the chief, and two hundred and twenty of his brethren; of the sons of Gershom, Joel the chief, and one hundred and thirty of his brethren; of the sons of (F)Elizaphan, Shemaiah the chief, and two hundred of his brethren; of the sons of (G)Hebron, Eliel the chief, and eighty of his brethren; 10 of the sons of Uzziel, Amminadab the chief, and one hundred and twelve of his brethren.

11 And David called for (H)Zadok and (I)Abiathar the priests, and for the Levites: for Uriel, Asaiah, Joel, Shemaiah, Eliel, and Amminadab. 12 He said to them, “You are the heads of the fathers’ houses of the Levites; [b]sanctify yourselves, you and your brethren, that you may bring up the ark of the Lord God of Israel to the place I have prepared for it. 13 For (J)because you did not do it the first time, (K)the Lord our God broke out against us, because we did not consult Him [c]about the proper order.”

14 So the priests and the Levites [d]sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of the Lord God of Israel. 15 And the children of the Levites bore the ark of God on their shoulders, by its poles, as (L)Moses had commanded according to the word of the Lord.

16 Then David spoke to the leaders of the Levites to appoint their brethren to be the singers accompanied by instruments of music, stringed instruments, harps, and cymbals, by raising the voice with resounding joy. 17 So the Levites appointed (M)Heman the son of Joel; and of his brethren, (N)Asaph the son of Berechiah; and of their brethren, the sons of Merari, (O)Ethan the son of Kushaiah; 18 and with them their brethren of the second rank: Zechariah, [e]Ben, Jaaziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Benaiah, Maaseiah, Mattithiah, Elipheleh, Mikneiah, Obed-Edom, and Jeiel, the gatekeepers; 19 the singers, Heman, Asaph, and Ethan, were to sound the cymbals of bronze; 20 Zechariah, [f]Aziel, Shemiramoth, Jehiel, Unni, Eliab, Maaseiah, and Benaiah, with strings according to (P)Alamoth; 21 Mattithiah, Elipheleh, Mikneiah, Obed-Edom, Jeiel, and Azaziah, to direct with harps on the (Q)Sheminith; 22 Chenaniah, leader of the Levites, was instructor in charge of the music, because he was skillful; 23 Berechiah and Elkanah were doorkeepers for the ark; 24 Shebaniah, Joshaphat, Nethanel, Amasai, Zechariah, Benaiah, and Eliezer, the priests, (R)were to blow the trumpets before the ark of God; and (S)Obed-Edom and Jehiah, doorkeepers for the ark.

25 So (T)David, the elders of Israel, and the captains over thousands went to bring up the ark of the covenant of the Lord from the house of Obed-Edom with joy. 26 And so it was, when God helped the Levites who bore the ark of the covenant of the Lord, that they offered seven bulls and seven rams. 27 David was clothed with a robe of fine (U)linen, as were all the Levites who bore the ark, the singers, and Chenaniah the music master with the singers. David also wore a linen ephod. 28 (V)Thus all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the Lord with shouting and with the sound of the horn, with trumpets and with cymbals, making music with stringed instruments and harps.

29 And it happened, (W)as the ark of the covenant of the Lord came to the City of David, that Michal, Saul’s daughter, looked through a window and saw King David whirling and playing music; and she despised him in her heart.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Chronicles 15:5 kinsmen
  2. 1 Chronicles 15:12 consecrate
  3. 1 Chronicles 15:13 regarding the ordinance
  4. 1 Chronicles 15:14 consecrated
  5. 1 Chronicles 15:18 So with MT, Vg.; LXX omits Ben
  6. 1 Chronicles 15:20 Jaaziel, v. 18

The Ark Brought to Jerusalem

15 David built houses for himself in the city of David; and he prepared a place for the ark of God, and pitched a tent for it. Then David said, “No one but the Levites may carry the ark of God, for the Lord chose them to carry the ark of the Lord and to minister to him for ever.” And David assembled all Israel at Jerusalem, to bring up the ark of the Lord to its place, which he had prepared for it. And David gathered together the sons of Aaron and the Levites: of the sons of Kohath, U′riel the chief, with a hundred and twenty of his brethren; of the sons of Merar′i, Asa′iah the chief, with two hundred and twenty of his brethren; of the sons of Gershom, Jo′el the chief, with a hundred and thirty of his brethren; of the sons of Eli-za′phan, Shemai′ah the chief, with two hundred of his brethren; of the sons of Hebron, Eli′el the chief, with eighty of his brethren; 10 of the sons of Uz′ziel, Ammin′adab the chief, with a hundred and twelve of his brethren. 11 Then David summoned the priests Zadok and Abi′athar, and the Levites U′riel, Asa′iah, Jo′el, Shemai′ah, Eli′el, and Ammin′adab, 12 and said to them, “You are the heads of the fathers’ houses of the Levites; sanctify yourselves, you and your brethren, so that you may bring up the ark of the Lord, the God of Israel, to the place that I have prepared for it. 13 Because you did not carry it the first time,[a] the Lord our God broke forth upon us, because we did not care for it in the way that is ordained.” 14 So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of the Lord, the God of Israel. 15 And the Levites carried the ark of God upon their shoulders with the poles, as Moses had commanded according to the word of the Lord.

16 David also commanded the chiefs of the Levites to appoint their brethren as the singers who should play loudly on musical instruments, on harps and lyres and cymbals, to raise sounds of joy. 17 So the Levites appointed Heman the son of Jo′el; and of his brethren Asaph the son of Berechi′ah; and of the sons of Merar′i, their brethren, Ethan the son of Kusha′iah; 18 and with them their brethren of the second order, Zechari′ah, Ja-a′ziel, Shemi′ramoth, Jehi′el, Unni, Eli′ab, Bena′iah, Ma-ase′iah, Mattithi′ah, Eliph′elehu, and Mikne′iah, and the gatekeepers O′bed-e′dom and Je-i′el. 19 The singers, Heman, Asaph, and Ethan, were to sound bronze cymbals; 20 Zechari′ah, A′zi-el, Shemi′ramoth, Jehi′el, Unni, Eli′ab, Ma-ase′iah, and Bena′iah were to play harps according to Al′amoth; 21 but Mattithi′ah, Eliph′elehu, Mikne′iah, O′bed-e′dom, Je-i′el, and Azazi′ah were to lead with lyres according to the Shem′inith. 22 Chenani′ah, leader of the Levites in music, should direct the music, for he understood it. 23 Berechi′ah and Elka′nah were to be gatekeepers for the ark. 24 Shebani′ah, Josh′aphat, Nethan′el, Ama′sai, Zechari′ah, Bena′iah, and Elie′zer, the priests, should blow the trumpets before the ark of God. O′bed-e′dom and Jehi′ah also were to be gatekeepers for the ark.

25 So David and the elders of Israel, and the commanders of thousands, went to bring up the ark of the covenant of the Lord from the house of O′bed-e′dom with rejoicing. 26 And because God helped the Levites who were carrying the ark of the covenant of the Lord, they sacrificed seven bulls and seven rams. 27 David was clothed with a robe of fine linen, as also were all the Levites who were carrying the ark, and the singers, and Chenani′ah the leader of the music of the singers; and David wore a linen ephod. 28 So all Israel brought up the ark of the covenant of the Lord with shouting, to the sound of the horn, trumpets, and cymbals, and made loud music on harps and lyres.

29 And as the ark of the covenant of the Lord came to the city of David, Michal the daughter of Saul looked out of the window, and saw King David dancing and making merry; and she despised him in her heart.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Chronicles 15:13 The meaning of the Hebrew word is uncertain