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Saul Disobeys the Lord

13 Saul was a young man[a] when he became king, and he ruled Israel for two years. Then[b] he chose 3,000 men from Israel to be full-time soldiers and sent everyone else[c] home. Two thousand of these troops stayed with him in the hills around Michmash and Bethel. The other 1,000 were stationed with Jonathan[d] at Gibeah[e] in the territory of Benjamin.

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Footnotes

  1. 13.1 a young man: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text; several manuscripts of one ancient translation have “thirty years old.”
  2. 13.1,2 for … Then: One possible meaning for the difficult Hebrew text.
  3. 13.2 everyone else: People who were not full-time soldiers, but fought together with the army when the nation was in danger.
  4. 13.2 Jonathan: Saul's son (see verse 16).
  5. 13.2 Michmash … Bethel … Gibeah: These three towns form a triangle, with Bethel to the north.

Samuel Rebukes Saul

13 Saul was thirty[a] years old when he became king, and he reigned over Israel forty-[b] two years.

Saul chose three thousand men from Israel; two thousand(A) were with him at Mikmash(B) and in the hill country of Bethel, and a thousand were with Jonathan at Gibeah(C) in Benjamin. The rest of the men he sent back to their homes.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Samuel 13:1 A few late manuscripts of the Septuagint; Hebrew does not have thirty.
  2. 1 Samuel 13:1 Probable reading of the original Hebrew text (see Acts 13:21); Masoretic Text does not have forty-.