And when Saul inquired of the Lord, (A)the Lord did not answer him, either (B)by dreams, or (C)by Urim, or by prophets.

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He inquired(A) of the Lord, but the Lord did not answer him by dreams(B) or Urim(C) or prophets.(D)

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37 And Saul inquired of God, “Shall I go down after the Philistines? Will you give them into the hand of Israel?” (A)But he did not answer him that day.

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37 So Saul asked God, “Shall I go down and pursue the Philistines? Will you give them into Israel’s hand?” But God did not answer(A) him that day.

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And he said, “Hear my words: If there is a prophet among you, I the Lord make myself known to him (A)in a vision; I speak with him (B)in a dream.

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he said, “Listen to my words:

“When there is a prophet among you,
    I, the Lord, reveal(A) myself to them in visions,(B)
    I speak to them in dreams.(C)

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21 And he shall stand before Eleazar the priest, who shall inquire for him (A)by the judgment of the Urim before the Lord. At his word they shall go out, and at his word they shall come in, both he and all the people of Israel with him, the whole congregation.”

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21 He is to stand before Eleazar the priest, who will obtain decisions for him by inquiring(A) of the Urim(B) before the Lord. At his command he and the entire community of the Israelites will go out, and at his command they will come in.”

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You ask and do not receive, because you ask (A)wrongly, to spend it on your passions.

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When you ask, you do not receive,(A) because you ask with wrong motives,(B) that you may spend what you get on your pleasures.

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Her gates have sunk into the ground;
    (A)he has ruined (B)and broken her bars;
(C)her king and princes are among the nations;
    the law is no more,
and (D)her prophets find
    no vision from the Lord.

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Her gates(A) have sunk into the ground;
    their bars(B) he has broken and destroyed.
Her king and her princes are exiled(C) among the nations,
    the law(D) is no more,
and her prophets(E) no longer find
    visions(F) from the Lord.

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31 We know that (A)God does not listen to sinners, but (B)if anyone is a worshiper of God and does his will, God listens to him.

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31 We know that God does not listen to sinners. He listens to the godly person who does his will.(A)

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20 But as he considered these things, behold, (A)an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, saying, “Joseph, son of David, do not fear to take Mary as your wife, for that which is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit.

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20 But after he had considered this, an angel(A) of the Lord appeared to him in a dream(B) and said, “Joseph son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary home as your wife, because what is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit.

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Israel's Continuing Rebellion

20 (A)In the seventh year, in the fifth month, on the tenth day of the month, certain of (B)the elders of Israel came to inquire of the Lord, (C)and sat before me. And the word of the Lord came to me: (D)“Son of man, speak to the elders of Israel, and say to them, Thus says the Lord God, Is it to inquire of me that you come? (E)As I live, declares the Lord God, (F)I will not be inquired of by you.

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Rebellious Israel Purged

20 In the seventh year, in the fifth month on the tenth day, some of the elders of Israel came to inquire(A) of the Lord, and they sat down in front of me.(B)

Then the word of the Lord came to me: “Son of man, speak to the elders(C) of Israel and say to them, ‘This is what the Sovereign Lord says: Have you come to inquire(D) of me? As surely as I live, I will not let you inquire of me, declares the Sovereign Lord.(E)

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28 (A)Let the prophet who has a dream (B)tell the dream, but let him who has my word speak my word faithfully. (C)What has straw in common with wheat? declares the Lord.

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28 Let the prophet who has a dream(A) recount the dream, but let the one who has my word(B) speak it faithfully. For what has straw to do with grain?” declares the Lord.

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And (A)of Levi he said,

“Give to Levi[a] (B)your Thummim,
    and your Urim to your godly one,
(C)whom you tested at Massah,
    with whom you quarreled at the waters of Meribah;

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Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 33:8 Dead Sea Scroll, Septuagint; Masoretic Text lacks Give to Levi

About Levi(A) he said:

“Your Thummim and Urim(B) belong
    to your faithful servant.(C)
You tested(D) him at Massah;
    you contended with him at the waters of Meribah.(E)

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30 And in the breastpiece of judgment (A)you shall put the Urim and the Thummim, and they shall be on Aaron's heart, when he goes in before the Lord. Thus Aaron shall bear the judgment of the people of Israel on his heart before the Lord regularly.

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30 Also put the Urim and the Thummim(A) in the breastpiece, so they may be over Aaron’s heart whenever he enters the presence of the Lord. Thus Aaron will always bear the means of making decisions for the Israelites over his heart before the Lord.

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27 Do not boast about tomorrow,
    (A)for you do not know what a day may bring.
Let (B)another praise you, and not your own mouth;
    a stranger, and not your own lips.
A stone is heavy, and sand is weighty,
    but (C)a fool's provocation is heavier than both.
Wrath is cruel, anger is overwhelming,
    but who can stand before (D)jealousy?
(E)Better is open rebuke
    than hidden love.
Faithful are (F)the wounds of a friend;
    profuse are the kisses of an enemy.
One who is full loathes (G)honey,
    but to one who is hungry everything bitter is sweet.
Like (H)a bird that strays from its nest
    is a man who strays from his home.
(I)Oil and perfume make the heart glad,
    and the sweetness of a friend comes from his earnest counsel.[a]
10 Do not forsake your friend and (J)your father's friend,
    and do not go to your brother's house in the day of your calamity.
(K)Better is a neighbor who is near
    than a brother who is far away.
11 (L)Be wise, (M)my son, and (N)make my heart glad,
    that I may (O)answer him who reproaches me.
12 (P)The prudent sees danger and hides himself,
    but (Q)the simple go on and suffer for it.
13 (R)Take a man's garment when he has put up security for a stranger,
    and hold it in pledge when he puts up security for an adulteress.[b]
14 Whoever blesses his neighbor with a loud voice,
    rising early in the morning,
    will be counted as cursing.
15 (S)A continual dripping on a rainy day
    and a quarrelsome wife are alike;
16 to restrain her is to restrain the wind
    or to grasp[c] oil in one's right hand.
17 Iron sharpens iron,
    and one man sharpens another.[d]
18 (T)Whoever tends a fig tree will eat its fruit,
    and he who (U)guards his master will be honored.
19 As in water face reflects face,
    so the heart of man reflects the man.
20 (V)Sheol and Abaddon are (W)never satisfied,
    and (X)never satisfied are the eyes of man.
21 (Y)The crucible is for silver, and the furnace is for gold,
    and a man is tested by his praise.
22 (Z)Crush a fool in a mortar with a pestle
    along with crushed grain,
    yet his folly will not depart from him.

23 (AA)Know well the condition of your flocks,
    and (AB)give attention to your herds,
24 for (AC)riches do not last forever;
    and does a crown endure to all generations?
25 (AD)When the grass is gone and the new growth appears
    and the vegetation of the mountains is gathered,
26 (AE)the lambs will provide your clothing,
    and the goats the price of a field.
27 (AF)There will be enough goats' milk for your food,
    for the food of your household
    and maintenance for your girls.
28 (AG)The wicked flee when no one pursues,
    but (AH)the righteous are bold as a lion.
When a land transgresses, (AI)it has many rulers,
    but with a man of understanding and knowledge,
    its stability will long continue.
(AJ)A poor man who oppresses the poor
    is a beating rain that leaves no food.
Those who forsake the law (AK)praise the wicked,
    but those who keep the law (AL)strive against them.
Evil men (AM)do not understand justice,
    but those who seek the Lord (AN)understand it completely.
(AO)Better is a poor man who (AP)walks in his integrity
    than a rich man who is (AQ)crooked in his ways.
The one who keeps the law is a son with understanding,
    but (AR)a companion of gluttons shames his father.
Whoever multiplies his wealth (AS)by interest and profit[e]
    (AT)gathers it for him who is (AU)generous to the poor.
If one turns away his ear from hearing the law,
    even his (AV)prayer is an abomination.
10 Whoever misleads the upright into an evil way
    (AW)will fall into his own pit,
    but the blameless (AX)will have a goodly inheritance.
11 A rich man is wise in his (AY)own eyes,
    but a poor man who has understanding (AZ)will find him out.
12 When (BA)the righteous triumph, there is great glory,
    but when (BB)the wicked rise, people hide themselves.
13 Whoever (BC)conceals his transgressions will not prosper,
    but he who (BD)confesses and forsakes them will obtain mercy.
14 Blessed is the one who (BE)fears the Lord[f] always,
    but whoever (BF)hardens his heart will fall into calamity.
15 Like (BG)a roaring lion or (BH)a charging bear
    is (BI)a wicked ruler over a poor people.
16 A ruler who (BJ)lacks understanding is a cruel oppressor,
    but he who hates unjust gain will prolong his days.
17 If one is burdened with (BK)the blood of another,
    he will be a fugitive until death;[g]
    let no one help him.
18 (BL)Whoever (BM)walks in integrity will be delivered,
    but he who is crooked in his ways will suddenly fall.
19 (BN)Whoever works his land will have plenty of bread,
    but he who follows worthless pursuits will have plenty of poverty.
20 A faithful man will abound with blessings,
    but whoever hastens to be rich (BO)will not go unpunished.
21 To show (BP)partiality is not good,
    but for (BQ)a piece of bread a man will do wrong.
22 A (BR)stingy man[h] (BS)hastens after wealth
    and does not know that (BT)poverty will come upon him.
23 Whoever (BU)rebukes a man will afterward find more favor
    than (BV)he who flatters with his tongue.
24 Whoever robs his father or his mother
    and says, “That is no transgression,”
    is (BW)a companion to a man who destroys.
25 A greedy man (BX)stirs up strife,
    but the one who trusts in the Lord will (BY)be enriched.
26 Whoever (BZ)trusts in his own mind is a fool,
    but he who walks in wisdom will be delivered.
27 Whoever (CA)gives to the poor will not want,
    but he who (CB)hides his eyes will get many a curse.
28 When (CC)the wicked rise, (CD)people hide themselves,
    but when they perish, the righteous increase.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 27:9 Or and so does the sweetness of a friend that comes from his earnest counsel
  2. Proverbs 27:13 Hebrew a foreign woman; a slight emendation yields (compare Vulgate; see also 20:16) foreigners
  3. Proverbs 27:16 Hebrew to meet with
  4. Proverbs 27:17 Hebrew sharpens the face of another
  5. Proverbs 28:8 That is, profit that comes from charging interest to the poor
  6. Proverbs 28:14 Hebrew lacks the Lord
  7. Proverbs 28:17 Hebrew until the pit
  8. Proverbs 28:22 Hebrew A man whose eye is evil

27 Do not boast(A) about tomorrow,
    for you do not know what a day may bring.(B)

Let someone else praise you, and not your own mouth;
    an outsider, and not your own lips.(C)

Stone is heavy and sand(D) a burden,
    but a fool’s provocation is heavier than both.

Anger is cruel and fury overwhelming,
    but who can stand before jealousy?(E)

Better is open rebuke
    than hidden love.

Wounds from a friend can be trusted,
    but an enemy multiplies kisses.(F)

One who is full loathes honey from the comb,
    but to the hungry even what is bitter tastes sweet.

Like a bird that flees its nest(G)
    is anyone who flees from home.

Perfume(H) and incense bring joy to the heart,
    and the pleasantness of a friend
    springs from their heartfelt advice.

10 Do not forsake your friend or a friend of your family,
    and do not go to your relative’s house when disaster(I) strikes you—
    better a neighbor nearby than a relative far away.

11 Be wise, my son, and bring joy to my heart;(J)
    then I can answer anyone who treats me with contempt.(K)

12 The prudent see danger and take refuge,
    but the simple keep going and pay the penalty.(L)

13 Take the garment of one who puts up security for a stranger;
    hold it in pledge if it is done for an outsider.(M)

14 If anyone loudly blesses their neighbor early in the morning,
    it will be taken as a curse.

15 A quarrelsome wife is like the dripping(N)
    of a leaky roof in a rainstorm;
16 restraining her is like restraining the wind
    or grasping oil with the hand.

17 As iron sharpens iron,
    so one person sharpens another.

18 The one who guards a fig tree will eat its fruit,(O)
    and whoever protects their master will be honored.(P)

19 As water reflects the face,
    so one’s life reflects the heart.[a]

20 Death and Destruction[b] are never satisfied,(Q)
    and neither are human eyes.(R)

21 The crucible for silver and the furnace for gold,(S)
    but people are tested by their praise.

22 Though you grind a fool in a mortar,
    grinding them like grain with a pestle,
    you will not remove their folly from them.

23 Be sure you know the condition of your flocks,(T)
    give careful attention to your herds;
24 for riches do not endure forever,(U)
    and a crown is not secure for all generations.
25 When the hay is removed and new growth appears
    and the grass from the hills is gathered in,
26 the lambs will provide you with clothing,
    and the goats with the price of a field.
27 You will have plenty of goats’ milk to feed your family
    and to nourish your female servants.

28 The wicked flee(V) though no one pursues,(W)
    but the righteous are as bold as a lion.(X)

When a country is rebellious, it has many rulers,
    but a ruler with discernment and knowledge maintains order.

A ruler[c] who oppresses the poor
    is like a driving rain that leaves no crops.

Those who forsake instruction praise the wicked,
    but those who heed it resist them.

Evildoers do not understand what is right,
    but those who seek the Lord understand it fully.

Better the poor whose walk is blameless
    than the rich whose ways are perverse.(Y)

A discerning son heeds instruction,
    but a companion of gluttons disgraces his father.(Z)

Whoever increases wealth by taking interest(AA) or profit from the poor
    amasses it for another,(AB) who will be kind to the poor.(AC)

If anyone turns a deaf ear to my instruction,
    even their prayers are detestable.(AD)

10 Whoever leads the upright along an evil path
    will fall into their own trap,(AE)
    but the blameless will receive a good inheritance.

11 The rich are wise in their own eyes;
    one who is poor and discerning sees how deluded they are.

12 When the righteous triumph, there is great elation;(AF)
    but when the wicked rise to power, people go into hiding.(AG)

13 Whoever conceals their sins(AH) does not prosper,
    but the one who confesses(AI) and renounces them finds mercy.(AJ)

14 Blessed is the one who always trembles before God,
    but whoever hardens their heart falls into trouble.

15 Like a roaring lion or a charging bear
    is a wicked ruler over a helpless people.

16 A tyrannical ruler practices extortion,
    but one who hates ill-gotten gain will enjoy a long reign.

17 Anyone tormented by the guilt of murder
    will seek refuge(AK) in the grave;
    let no one hold them back.

18 The one whose walk is blameless is kept safe,(AL)
    but the one whose ways are perverse will fall(AM) into the pit.[d]

19 Those who work their land will have abundant food,
    but those who chase fantasies will have their fill of poverty.(AN)

20 A faithful person will be richly blessed,
    but one eager to get rich will not go unpunished.(AO)

21 To show partiality(AP) is not good(AQ)
    yet a person will do wrong for a piece of bread.(AR)

22 The stingy are eager to get rich
    and are unaware that poverty awaits them.(AS)

23 Whoever rebukes a person will in the end gain favor
    rather than one who has a flattering tongue.(AT)

24 Whoever robs their father or mother(AU)
    and says, “It’s not wrong,”
    is partner to one who destroys.(AV)

25 The greedy stir up conflict,(AW)
    but those who trust in the Lord(AX) will prosper.

26 Those who trust in themselves are fools,(AY)
    but those who walk in wisdom are kept safe.(AZ)

27 Those who give to the poor will lack nothing,(BA)
    but those who close their eyes to them receive many curses.(BB)

28 When the wicked rise to power, people go into hiding;(BC)
    but when the wicked perish, the righteous thrive.

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 27:19 Or so others reflect your heart back to you
  2. Proverbs 27:20 Hebrew Abaddon
  3. Proverbs 28:3 Or A poor person
  4. Proverbs 28:18 Syriac (see Septuagint); Hebrew into one