David’s Instructions to Solomon

Now (A)the days of David drew near that he should die, and he [a]charged Solomon his son, saying: (B)“I go the way of all the earth; (C)be strong, therefore, and prove yourself a man. And keep the charge of the Lord your God: to walk in His ways, to keep His statutes, His commandments, His judgments, and His testimonies, as it is written in the Law of Moses, that you may (D)prosper in all that you do and wherever you turn; that the Lord may (E)fulfill His word which He spoke concerning me, saying, (F)‘If your sons take heed to their way, to (G)walk before Me in truth with all their heart and with all their soul,’ He said, (H)‘you shall not lack a man on the throne of Israel.’

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 2:1 commanded

David’s Charge to Solomon(A)

When the time drew near for David to die,(B) he gave a charge to Solomon his son.

“I am about to go the way of all the earth,”(C) he said. “So be strong,(D) act like a man, and observe(E) what the Lord your God requires: Walk in obedience to him, and keep his decrees and commands, his laws and regulations, as written in the Law of Moses. Do this so that you may prosper(F) in all you do and wherever you go and that the Lord may keep his promise(G) to me: ‘If your descendants watch how they live, and if they walk faithfully(H) before me with all their heart and soul, you will never fail to have a successor on the throne of Israel.’

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And Solomon (A)loved the Lord, (B)walking in the statutes of his father David, except that he sacrificed and burned incense at the high places.

Now (C)the king went to Gibeon to sacrifice there, (D)for that was the great high place: Solomon offered a thousand burnt offerings on that altar. (E)At Gibeon the Lord appeared to Solomon (F)in a dream by night; and God said, “Ask! What shall I give you?”

(G)And Solomon said: “You have shown great mercy to Your servant David my father, because he (H)walked before You in truth, in righteousness, and in uprightness of heart with You; You have continued this great kindness for him, and You (I)have given him a son to sit on his throne, as it is this day. Now, O Lord my God, You have made Your servant king instead of my father David, but I am a (J)little child; I do not know how (K)to go out or come in. And Your servant is in the midst of Your people whom You (L)have chosen, a great people, (M)too numerous to be numbered or counted. (N)Therefore give to Your servant an [a]understanding heart (O)to judge Your people, that I may (P)discern between good and evil. For who is able to judge this great people of Yours?”

10 The speech pleased the Lord, that Solomon had asked this thing. 11 Then God said to him: “Because you have asked this thing, and have (Q)not asked long life for yourself, nor have asked riches for yourself, nor have asked the life of your enemies, but have asked for yourself understanding to discern justice, 12 (R)behold, I have done according to your words; (S)see, I have given you a wise and understanding heart, so that there has not been anyone like you before you, nor shall any like you arise after you. 13 And I have also (T)given you what you have not asked: both (U)riches and honor, so that there shall not be anyone like you among the kings all your days. 14 So (V)if you walk in My ways, to keep My statutes and My commandments, (W)as your father David walked, then I will (X)lengthen[b] your days.”

15 Then Solomon (Y)awoke; and indeed it had been a dream. And he came to Jerusalem and stood before the ark of the covenant of the Lord, offered up burnt offerings, offered peace offerings, and (Z)made a feast for all his servants.

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 3:9 Lit. hearing
  2. 1 Kings 3:14 prolong

Solomon showed his love(A) for the Lord by walking(B) according to the instructions(C) given him by his father David, except that he offered sacrifices and burned incense on the high places.(D)

The king went to Gibeon(E) to offer sacrifices, for that was the most important high place, and Solomon offered a thousand burnt offerings on that altar. At Gibeon the Lord appeared(F) to Solomon during the night in a dream,(G) and God said, “Ask(H) for whatever you want me to give you.”

Solomon answered, “You have shown great kindness to your servant, my father David, because he was faithful(I) to you and righteous and upright in heart. You have continued this great kindness to him and have given him a son(J) to sit on his throne this very day.

“Now, Lord my God, you have made your servant king in place of my father David. But I am only a little child(K) and do not know how to carry out my duties. Your servant is here among the people you have chosen,(L) a great people, too numerous to count or number.(M) So give your servant a discerning(N) heart to govern your people and to distinguish(O) between right and wrong. For who is able(P) to govern this great people of yours?”

10 The Lord was pleased that Solomon had asked for this. 11 So God said to him, “Since you have asked(Q) for this and not for long life or wealth for yourself, nor have asked for the death of your enemies but for discernment(R) in administering justice, 12 I will do what you have asked.(S) I will give you a wise(T) and discerning heart, so that there will never have been anyone like you, nor will there ever be. 13 Moreover, I will give you what you have not(U) asked for—both wealth and honor(V)—so that in your lifetime you will have no equal(W) among kings. 14 And if you walk(X) in obedience to me and keep my decrees and commands as David your father did, I will give you a long life.”(Y) 15 Then Solomon awoke(Z)—and he realized it had been a dream.(AA)

He returned to Jerusalem, stood before the ark of the Lord’s covenant and sacrificed burnt offerings(AB) and fellowship offerings.(AC) Then he gave a feast(AD) for all his court.

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