The Faithful Manager

A person should consider us in this way: as servants(A) of Christ and managers(B) of God’s mysteries.(C) In this regard, it is expected of managers that each one of them be found faithful.(D) It is of little(E) importance to me that I should be evaluated(F) by you or by any human court.[a] In fact, I don’t even evaluate myself. For I am not conscious of anything against myself, but I am not justified(G) by this. The One who evaluates me is the Lord. Therefore don’t judge(H) anything prematurely, before the Lord comes,(I) who will both bring to light what is hidden in darkness and reveal the intentions of the hearts. And then praise will come to each one from God.(J)

The Apostles’ Example of Humility

Now, brothers,(K) I have applied these things to myself and Apollos(L) for your benefit, so that you may learn from us the saying: “Nothing beyond what is written.”[b] The purpose is that none of you will be inflated with pride in favor of one person over another. For who makes you so superior? What do you have that you didn’t receive? If, in fact, you did receive it, why do you boast as if you hadn’t received it? You are already full! You are already rich! You have begun to reign as kings without us—and I wish you did reign, so that we could also reign with you! For I think God has displayed us, the apostles, in last place, like men condemned to die: We have become a spectacle to the world and to angels and to men. 10 We are fools for Christ, but you are wise in Christ!(M) We are weak, but you are strong! You are distinguished, but we are dishonored! 11 Up to the present hour we are both hungry and thirsty; we are poorly clothed, roughly treated, homeless; 12 we labor, working(N) with our own hands.(O) When we are reviled, we bless; when we are persecuted, we endure it; 13 when we are slandered, we respond graciously. Even now, we are like the world’s garbage, like the dirt everyone scrapes off their sandals.(P)

Paul’s Fatherly Care

14 I’m not writing this to shame you, but to warn you as my dear children.(Q) 15 For you can have 10,000 instructors in Christ, but you can’t have many fathers. For I became your father(R) in Christ Jesus through the gospel. 16 Therefore I urge you to imitate me. 17 This is why I have sent(S) Timothy to you. He is my dearly loved and faithful(T) son in the Lord. He will remind you about my ways in Christ Jesus, just as I teach everywhere in every church. 18 Now some are inflated with pride, as though I were not coming to you. 19 But I will come to you soon,(U) if the Lord wills, and I will know not the talk but the power of those who are inflated with pride. 20 For the kingdom of God is not a matter of talk but of power. 21 What do you want? Should I come to you with a rod,(V) or in love and a spirit of gentleness?(W)

Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 4:3 Lit a human day
  2. 1 Corinthians 4:6 The words in quotation marks could = the OT, a Jewish maxim, or a popular proverb.

1-4 Don’t imagine us leaders to be something we aren’t. We are servants of Christ, not his masters. We are guides into God’s divine secrets, not security guards posted to protect them. The requirements for a good guide are reliability and accurate knowledge. It matters very little to me what you think of me, even less where I rank in popular opinion. I don’t even rank myself. Comparisons in these matters are pointless. I’m not aware of anything that would disqualify me from being a good guide for you, but that doesn’t mean much. The Master makes that judgment.

So don’t get ahead of the Master and jump to conclusions with your judgments before all the evidence is in. When he comes, he will bring out in the open and place in evidence all kinds of things we never even dreamed of—inner motives and purposes and prayers. Only then will any one of us get to hear the “Well done!” of God.

All I’m doing right now, friends, is showing how these things pertain to Apollos and me so that you will learn restraint and not rush into making judgments without knowing all the facts. It’s important to look at things from God’s point of view. I would rather not see you inflating or deflating reputations based on mere hearsay.

7-8 For who do you know that really knows you, knows your heart? And even if they did, is there anything they would discover in you that you could take credit for? Isn’t everything you have and everything you are sheer gifts from God? So what’s the point of all this comparing and competing? You already have all you need. You already have more access to God than you can handle. Without bringing either Apollos or me into it, you’re sitting on top of the world—at least God’s world—and we’re right there, sitting alongside you!

9-13 It seems to me that God has put us who bear his Message on stage in a theater in which no one wants to buy a ticket. We’re something everyone stands around and stares at, like an accident in the street. We’re the Messiah’s misfits. You might be sure of yourselves, but we live in the midst of frailties and uncertainties. You might be well-thought-of by others, but we’re mostly kicked around. Much of the time we don’t have enough to eat, we wear patched and threadbare clothes, we get doors slammed in our faces, and we pick up odd jobs anywhere we can to eke out a living. When they call us names, we say, “God bless you.” When they spread rumors about us, we put in a good word for them. We’re treated like garbage, the leftovers that nobody wants. And it’s not getting any better.

14-16 I’m not writing all this as a neighborhood scold to shame you. I’m writing as a father to you, my children. I love you and want you to grow up well, not spoiled. There are a lot of people around who can’t wait to tell you what you’ve done wrong, but there aren’t many fathers willing to take the time and effort to help you grow up. It was as Jesus helped me proclaim God’s Message to you that I became your father. I’m not, you know, asking you to do anything I’m not already doing myself.

17 This is why I sent Timothy to you earlier. He is also my dear son, and true to the Master. He will refresh your memory on the instructions I regularly give all the churches on the way of Christ.

18-20 I know there are some among you who are so full of themselves they never listen to anyone, let alone me. They don’t think I’ll ever show up in person. But I’ll be there sooner than you think, God willing, and then we’ll see if they’re full of anything but hot air. God’s Way is not a matter of mere talk; it’s an empowered life.

21 So how should I prepare to come to you? As a severe disciplinarian who makes you walk the line? Or as a good friend and counselor who wants to share heart-to-heart with you? You decide.

Stewards of the Mysteries of God

Let a man so consider us, as (A)servants of Christ (B)and stewards of the mysteries of God. Moreover it is required in stewards that one be found faithful. But with me it is a very small thing that I should be judged by you or by a human [a]court. In fact, I do not even judge myself. For I know of nothing against myself, yet I am not justified by this; but He who judges me is the Lord. (C)Therefore judge nothing before the time, until the Lord comes, who will both bring to (D)light the hidden things of darkness and (E)reveal the [b]counsels of the hearts. (F)Then each one’s praise will come from God.

Fools for Christ’s Sake

Now these things, brethren, I have figuratively transferred to myself and Apollos for your sakes, that you may learn in us not to think beyond what is written, that none of you may be [c]puffed up on behalf of one against the other. For who [d]makes you differ from another? And (G)what do you have that you did not receive? Now if you did indeed receive it, why do you boast as if you had not received it?

You are already full! (H)You are already rich! You have reigned as kings without us—and indeed I could wish you did reign, that we also might reign with you! For I think that God has displayed us, the apostles, last, as men condemned to death; for we have been made a (I)spectacle [e]to the world, both to angels and to men. 10 We are (J)fools for Christ’s sake, but you are wise in Christ! (K)We are weak, but you are strong! You are distinguished, but we are dishonored! 11 To the present hour we both hunger and thirst, and we are poorly clothed, and beaten, and homeless. 12 (L)And we labor, working with our own hands. (M)Being reviled, we bless; being persecuted, we endure; 13 being defamed, we [f]entreat. (N)We have been made as the filth of the world, the offscouring of all things until now.

Paul’s Paternal Care

14 I do not write these things to shame you, but (O)as my beloved children I warn you. 15 For though you might have ten thousand instructors in Christ, yet you do not have many fathers; for (P)in Christ Jesus I have begotten you through the gospel. 16 Therefore I urge you, (Q)imitate me. 17 For this reason I have sent (R)Timothy to you, (S)who is my beloved and faithful son in the Lord, who will (T)remind you of my ways in Christ, as I (U)teach everywhere (V)in every church.

18 (W)Now some are [g]puffed up, as though I were not coming to you. 19 (X)But I will come to you shortly, (Y)if the Lord wills, and I will know, not the word of those who are puffed up, but the power. 20 For (Z)the kingdom of God is not in word but in (AA)power. 21 What do you want? (AB)Shall I come to you with a rod, or in love and a spirit of gentleness?

Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 4:3 Lit. day
  2. 1 Corinthians 4:5 motives
  3. 1 Corinthians 4:6 arrogant
  4. 1 Corinthians 4:7 distinguishes you
  5. 1 Corinthians 4:9 Lit. theater
  6. 1 Corinthians 4:13 exhort, encourage
  7. 1 Corinthians 4:18 arrogant

Apóstolos de Cristo

Vocês nos devem tratar como servidores de Cristo, que foram encarregados de administrar a realização dos planos secretos de Deus. O que se exige de quem tem essa responsabilidade é que seja fiel ao seu Senhor. Mas para mim não tem a menor importância ser julgado por vocês ou por um tribunal humano. Eu não julgo nem a mim mesmo. A minha consciência está limpa, mas isso não prova que sou, de fato, inocente. Quem me julga é o Senhor. Portanto, não julguem ninguém antes da hora; esperem o julgamento final, quando o Senhor vier. Ele trará para a luz os segredos escondidos no escuro e mostrará as intenções que estão no coração das pessoas. Então cada um receberá de Deus os elogios que merece.

Meus irmãos, é para instruir vocês que eu tenho aplicado essas lições a mim mesmo e a Apolo. Usei nós dois como um exemplo, para que vocês aprendam o que quer dizer o ditado: “Obedeça ao que está escrito.” Ninguém deve se orgulhar de uma pessoa e desprezar outra. Quem é que fez você superior aos outros? Por acaso não foi Deus quem lhe deu tudo o que você tem? Então por que é que você fica todo orgulhoso como se o que você tem não fosse dado por Deus?

Pelo que parece, vocês já têm tudo o que precisam! Já são ricos! Vocês já se tornaram reis, e nós, não! Que bom se vocês fossem reis de verdade, para que nós pudéssemos reinar junto com vocês! Porque me parece que Deus pôs a nós, os apóstolos, no último lugar. Somos como as pessoas condenadas a morrer em público, como espetáculo para o mundo inteiro, tanto para os anjos como para os seres humanos. 10 Por causa de Cristo nós somos loucos, mas vocês são sábios por estarem unidos com ele. Nós somos fracos, e vocês são fortes; vocês são respeitados, e nós somos desprezados. 11 Até agora temos passado fome e sede. Temos nos vestido com trapos, temos recebido bofetadas e não temos lugar certo para morar. 12 Temos nos cansado de trabalhar para nos sustentar. Quando somos amaldiçoados, nós abençoamos. Quando somos perseguidos, aguentamos com paciência. 13 Quando somos insultados, respondemos com palavras delicadas. Somos considerados como lixo, e até agora somos tratados como a imundície deste mundo.

14 Não estou escrevendo essas coisas para envergonhar vocês, mas para ensiná-los como se vocês fossem meus próprios filhos queridos. 15 Mesmo que vocês tivessem milhares de mestres na fé cristã, não poderiam ter mais de um pai. Pois, quando levei a vocês o evangelho, eu me tornei o pai de vocês na vida que vivem em união com Cristo Jesus. 16 Portanto, eu peço que sigam o meu exemplo. 17 Por isso estou enviando para vocês Timóteo, que é meu querido e fiel filho no Senhor. Ele vai ajudá-los a lembrarem dos caminhos que sigo na nova vida que tenho em união com Cristo Jesus, caminhos esses que ensino em todas as igrejas.

18 Alguns de vocês ficaram orgulhosos, certos de que eu não iria visitá-los. 19 Porém, se o Senhor quiser, eu vou visitá-los logo. Então vou saber o que esses orgulhosos são capazes de fazer e não somente o que eles são capazes de dizer. 20 Pois o Reino de Deus não é coisa de palavras, mas de poder. 21 O que é que vocês preferem: que eu vá até vocês com um chicote ou com o coração cheio de amor e bondade?