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19 “Every firstling male that is born of your herd and of your flock you shall consecrate to Yahweh your God; you shall not do work with the firstling of your ox, and you shall not shear the firstling of your flock. 20 Rather before Yahweh[a] your God you shall eat it year by year at the place Yahweh will choose, you and your household. 21 But if there is a physical defect in it, such as lameness or blindness, any serious defect, you shall not sacrifice it to Yahweh your God. 22 In your towns[b] you shall eat it, the unclean and the clean together may eat it, just as they eat the gazelle and as they eat the deer. 23 But you shall not eat its blood; you shall pour it on the ground like water.”

16 “Observe the month of Abib, and you shall keep the Passover to Yahweh your God, for in the month of Abib Yahweh your God brought you out from Egypt by night. And you shall offer the Passover sacrifice to Yahweh your God from among your flock and herd at the place that Yahweh will choose, to let his name dwell there. You shall not eat with it[c] anything leavened; seven days you shall eat with it[d] unleavened bread of affliction, because in haste you went out from the land of Egypt, so that you will remember the day of your going out from the land of Egypt all the days of your life. And leaven shall not be seen with[e] you in any of your territory[f] for seven days, and none of the meat that you will slaughter on the evening on the first day shall remain overnight until morning. You are not allowed to offer the Passover sacrifice in one of your towns[g] that Yahweh your God is giving to you, but only at the place that Yahweh your God will choose, to let his name dwell there; you shall offer the Passover sacrifice in the evening at sunset,[h] at the designated time[i] of your going out from Egypt. And you shall cook, and you shall eat it at the place that Yahweh your God will choose; and you may turn in the morning and go to your tents. Six days you shall eat unleavened bread, and on the seventh day there shall be an assembly for Yahweh your God; you shall not do work.

“You shall count off seven weeks for you; from the time you begin to harvest the standing grain[j] you shall begin to count seven weeks. 10 And then you shall celebrate the Feast of Weeks for Yahweh your God with the measure of the freewill offering of your hand that you shall give just as Yahweh your God has blessed you. 11 And you shall rejoice before Yahweh your God, you and your son and your daughter and your slave and your slave woman and the Levite that is in your towns[k] and the alien and the orphan and the widow who are in your midst in the place that Yahweh your God will choose to let his name dwell there. 12 And you shall remember that you were a slave in Egypt, and so you shall diligently observe[l] these rules.

13 “You shall celebrate the Feast of Booths for yourselves[m] seven days at the gathering in of the produce[n] from your threshing floor and from your press; 14 and you shall rejoice at your feast, you and your son and your daughter and your slave and your slave woman and the Levite and the orphan and the widow that are in your towns.[o] 15 Seven days you shall celebrate your feast to Yahweh your God at the place Yahweh will choose, for Yahweh your God shall bless you in all of your produce[p] and in all of the work of your hand, and you shall surely be rejoicing.[q] 16 Three times in the year all of your males shall appear before [r] Yahweh your God at the place that he will choose, at the Feast of Unleavened Bread and at the Feast of Weeks and at the Feast of Booths, and they shall not appear before Yahweh[s] empty-handed. 17 Each person shall give as he is able,[t] that is, according to the blessing of Yahweh your God that he has given to you.

Footnotes

  1. Deuteronomy 15:20 Literally “in the face of Yahweh”
  2. Deuteronomy 15:22 Literally “gates”
  3. Deuteronomy 16:3 Literally “in addition to” or “upon it”
  4. Deuteronomy 16:3 Literally “in addition to” or “upon it”
  5. Deuteronomy 16:4 Or “for”
  6. Deuteronomy 16:4 Or “all of” your territory
  7. Deuteronomy 16:5 Literally “gates”
  8. Deuteronomy 16:6 Literally “in the evening as the sun goes/sets”
  9. Deuteronomy 16:6 The Hebrew word here indicates the specific time that God had chosen to bring Israel out of Egypt
  10. Deuteronomy 16:9 Literally “from the beginning of the sickle against the standing grain”
  11. Deuteronomy 16:11 Literally “gates”
  12. Deuteronomy 16:12 Literally “you shall observe and do”
  13. Deuteronomy 16:13 Hebrew “for you”
  14. Deuteronomy 16:13 Literally “at your gathering of the produce
  15. Deuteronomy 16:14 Literally “gates”
  16. Deuteronomy 16:15 Or “increase”
  17. Deuteronomy 16:15 Or “joyful”
  18. Deuteronomy 16:16 Literally “with the face of”
  19. Deuteronomy 16:16 Literally “with the face of Yahweh”
  20. Deuteronomy 16:17 Literally “according to the gift of his hand”