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Приветствие

От Павлуса, раба Исо Масеха[a], призванного быть Его посланником и избранного для возвещения Радостной Вести Всевышнего, которая была заранее обещана Всевышним через Его пророков в Священном Писании. 3-4 Эта Весть – о Его (вечном) Сыне[b], нашем Повелителе Исо Масехе. Он по Своему человеческому происхождению был потомком царя Довуда, а Святым Духом,[c] через воскресение из мёртвых, был объявлен полноправным Сыном Всевышнего (то есть Царём).[d] Через Него я[e] получил благодать и стал Его посланником, чтобы ради Его имени покорить вере людей из всех народов, в том числе и вас, призванных быть последователями Исо Масеха.

Я обращаюсь ко всем тем римлянам, которых Всевышний полюбил и призвал быть Его святым народом.

Благодать и мир вам[f] от Всевышнего, нашего Небесного Отца, и от Повелителя Исо Масеха!

Желание Павлуса посетить Рим

Прежде всего я через Исо Масеха благодарю моего Бога за всех вас, потому что о вашей вере известно всему миру. Пусть Всевышний, Которому я от всего сердца служу, возвещая Радостную Весть о Его (вечном) Сыне, будет мне свидетелем в том, что я постоянно вспоминаю о вас 10 и всегда прошу в своих молитвах, чтобы, если на то будет воля Всевышнего,[g] я смог бы, наконец, посетить вас. 11 Я очень хочу увидеть вас и поделиться с вами духовным благословением, чтобы укрепить вас, 12 то есть, чтобы мы могли взаимно ободрить друг друга своей верой, вашей и моей. 13 Я хочу, чтобы вы знали, братья, что я уже много раз собирался прийти к вам, но до сих пор мне постоянно что-то препятствовало. Я хотел увидеть плод своего служения среди вас, как видел среди других народов. 14 Я должник и перед цивилизованными людьми и перед дикими, перед образованными и перед невеждами. 15 Поэтому я так жажду возвещать Радостную Весть и вам, живущим в Риме.

Радостная Весть о праведности от Всевышнего

16 Я не стыжусь Радостной Вести, ведь она сила Всевышнего для спасения[h] каждого, кто верит, – прежде всего иудея, а потом и язычника. 17 В Радостной Вести открывается, что мы можем оправдаться перед Всевышним верой, и только верой, как и написано: «Праведный верой жив будет»[i].

Гнев Всевышнего

18 С небес открывается гнев Всевышнего на всякое нечестие и неправедность людей, которые истину попирают злом. 19 Им известно то, что можно знать о Всевышнем, потому что Всевышний явил им это. 20 От создания мира невидимые свойства Всевышнего – Его вечная сила и божественная природа – вполне могут быть поняты через рассматривание того, что Он сотворил. И значит, неверующим нет извинения, 21 потому что хотя они и знали о Всевышнем, тем не менее, они не прославили Его как Бога и не были благодарны Ему, но предались бесполезным размышлениям, и их неразумные сердца погрузились во мрак. 22 Притязая на мудрость, они стали глупыми 23 и заменили славу нетленного Бога на образы, похожие на тленных людей, птиц, четвероногих животных и пресмыкающихся.

24 Поэтому Всевышний отдал их на произвол низменных желаний их сердец, и они сами оскверняли свои тела нечистотой. 25 Эти люди заменили истину Всевышнего на ложь и поклонялись и служили созданию, а не Создателю, Который достоин вечной славы, аминь.

26 Итак, Всевышний оставил их на произвол их постыдных страстей, и в результате их женщины заменили естественные половые сношения с мужчинами на противоестественные: друг с другом; 27 так же и мужчины вместо естественных половых сношений с женщинами стали разжигаться страстью друг к другу; мужчины с мужчинами делают постыдные вещи и сами в себе получают заслуженное наказание за своё извращение.

28 А поскольку они посчитали ненужным познавать Всевышнего, то Всевышний оставил их на произвол их испорченных умов, допустив делать то, чего делать не должно. 29 Они полны всякой неправедности, зла, жадности, порочности; полны зависти, убийства, раздоров, обмана, коварства, сплетен. 30 Они клеветники, они ненавидят Всевышнего, они наглы, надменны, хвастливы, изобретательны на зло, непокорны родителям; 31 нет в них ни рассудка, ни веры, ни любви, ни милости. 32 Отношение Всевышнего им известно – все, кто живёт такой жизнью, достойны смерти, но они не только сами продолжают грешить, но и одобряют других, поступающих так же.

Footnotes

  1. Рим 1:1 Масех (переводится как «Помазанник») – праведный Царь и Освободитель, Спаситель, обещанный Всевышним ещё в Тавроте, Забуре и Книге Пророков.
  2. Рим 1:3 То, что Исо назван Сыном Всевышнего, не означает, что у Всевышнего есть сын, который был зачат обычным путём. В древности у иудеев титул «сын Всевышнего» применялся к царям Исроила (см. 2 Цар. 7:14; Заб. 2:6-7), но также указывал на ожидаемого Масеха, Спасителя и праведного Царя от Всевышнего, т. е. Исо (см. Ин. 1:49; 11:27; 20:31). В Инджиле через этот термин постепенно раскрывается идея вечных взаимоотношений Всевышнего и Масеха, указывающая на сходство характеров и единство природы Этих Личностей, на понятном нам примере – близких взаимоотношениях отца и сына (см. 1 Ин. 2:23).
  3. Рим 1:3 Или: «…царя Довуда, а согласно Своей святой природе».
  4. Рим 1:3 Ср. Заб. 2:6-7; Деян. 13:32-33.
  5. Рим 1:5 Букв.: «мы». Большинство толкователей считают, что под «мы» Павлус подразумевает только самого себя. Также в 3:8, 9.
  6. Рим 1:7 Мир вам – на еврейском языке это выражение звучит как «шалом алейхем» и является родственным арабскому приветствию «ассаламу алейкум».
  7. Рим 1:10 Если на то будет воля Всевышнего – это выражение широко распространено среди восточных народов, например: «Иншалла» (араб.), «Құдай қаласа» (каз.), «Худо хоҳласа» (узб.), «Худа халиса» (уйг.), «Рәбб истәјәрсә» (азерб.) и др.
  8. Рим 1:16 Спасение – от пламени ада (см. Иуда 1:23), от гнева Всевышнего и Его судов (см. 5:9), от суетной жизни (см. 1 Пет. 1:18), от греха (см. Мат. 1:21) и от дьявола (см. 2 Тим. 2:26).
  9. Рим 1:17 Авв. 2:4.

Greeting

Paul, a bondservant of Jesus Christ, (A)called to be an apostle, (B)separated to the gospel of God (C)which He promised before (D)through His prophets in the Holy Scriptures, concerning His Son Jesus Christ our Lord, who [a]was (E)born of the seed of David according to the flesh, and (F)declared to be the Son of God with power according (G)to the Spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead. Through Him (H)we have received grace and apostleship for (I)obedience to the faith among all nations (J)for His name, among whom you also are the called of Jesus Christ;

To all who are in Rome, beloved of God, (K)called to be saints:

(L)Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.

Desire to Visit Rome

First, (M)I thank my God through Jesus Christ for you all, that (N)your faith is spoken of throughout the whole world. For (O)God is my witness, (P)whom I serve [b]with my spirit in the gospel of His Son, that (Q)without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers, 10 making request if, by some means, now at last I may find a way in the will of God to come to you. 11 For I long to see you, that (R)I may impart to you some spiritual gift, so that you may be established— 12 that is, that I may be encouraged together with you by (S)the mutual faith both of you and me.

13 Now I do not want you to be unaware, brethren, that I often planned to come to you (but (T)was hindered until now), that I might have some (U)fruit among you also, just as among the other Gentiles. 14 I am a debtor both to Greeks and to barbarians, both to wise and to unwise. 15 So, as much as is in me, I am ready to preach the gospel to you who are in Rome also.

The Just Live by Faith

16 For (V)I am not ashamed of the gospel [c]of Christ, for (W)it is the power of God to salvation for everyone who believes, (X)for the Jew first and also for the Greek. 17 For (Y)in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith to faith; as it is written, (Z)“The just shall live by faith.”

God’s Wrath on Unrighteousness

18 (AA)For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and (AB)unrighteousness of men, who [d]suppress the truth in unrighteousness, 19 because (AC)what may be known of God is [e]manifest [f]in them, for (AD)God has shown it to them. 20 For since the creation of the world (AE)His invisible attributes are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even His eternal power and [g]Godhead, so that they are without excuse, 21 because, although they knew God, they did not glorify Him as God, nor were thankful, but (AF)became futile in their thoughts, and their foolish hearts were darkened. 22 (AG)Professing to be wise, they became fools, 23 and changed the glory of the (AH)incorruptible (AI)God into an image made like [h]corruptible man—and birds and four-footed animals and creeping things.

24 (AJ)Therefore God also gave them up to uncleanness, in the lusts of their hearts, (AK)to dishonor their bodies (AL)among themselves, 25 who exchanged (AM)the truth of God (AN)for the lie, and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen.

26 For this reason God gave them up to (AO)vile passions. For even their [i]women exchanged the natural use for what is against nature. 27 Likewise also the [j]men, leaving the natural use of the [k]woman, burned in their lust for one another, men with men committing what is shameful, and receiving in themselves the penalty of their error which was due.

28 And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge, God gave them over to a debased mind, to do those things (AP)which are not fitting; 29 being filled with all unrighteousness, [l]sexual immorality, wickedness, [m]covetousness, [n]maliciousness; full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, evil-mindedness; they are whisperers, 30 backbiters, haters of God, violent, proud, boasters, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents, 31 [o]undiscerning, untrustworthy, unloving, [p]unforgiving, unmerciful; 32 who, (AQ)knowing the righteous judgment of God, that those who practice such things (AR)are deserving of death, not only do the same but also (AS)approve of those who practice them.

Footnotes

  1. Romans 1:3 came
  2. Romans 1:9 Or in
  3. Romans 1:16 NU omits of Christ
  4. Romans 1:18 hold down
  5. Romans 1:19 evident
  6. Romans 1:19 among
  7. Romans 1:20 divine nature, deity
  8. Romans 1:23 perishable
  9. Romans 1:26 Lit. females
  10. Romans 1:27 Lit. males
  11. Romans 1:27 Lit. female
  12. Romans 1:29 NU omits sexual immorality
  13. Romans 1:29 greed
  14. Romans 1:29 malice
  15. Romans 1:31 without understanding
  16. Romans 1:31 NU omits unforgiving

Paul, a servant of Jesus Christ, called to be an apostle, separated unto the gospel of God,

(Which he had promised afore by his prophets in the holy scriptures,)

Concerning his Son Jesus Christ our Lord, which was made of the seed of David according to the flesh;

And declared to be the Son of God with power, according to the spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead:

By whom we have received grace and apostleship, for obedience to the faith among all nations, for his name:

Among whom are ye also the called of Jesus Christ:

To all that be in Rome, beloved of God, called to be saints: Grace to you and peace from God our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ.

First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for you all, that your faith is spoken of throughout the whole world.

For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers;

10 Making request, if by any means now at length I might have a prosperous journey by the will of God to come unto you.

11 For I long to see you, that I may impart unto you some spiritual gift, to the end ye may be established;

12 That is, that I may be comforted together with you by the mutual faith both of you and me.

13 Now I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that oftentimes I purposed to come unto you, (but was let hitherto,) that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among other Gentiles.

14 I am debtor both to the Greeks, and to the Barbarians; both to the wise, and to the unwise.

15 So, as much as in me is, I am ready to preach the gospel to you that are at Rome also.

16 For I am not ashamed of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek.

17 For therein is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as it is written, The just shall live by faith.

18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold the truth in unrighteousness;

19 Because that which may be known of God is manifest in them; for God hath shewed it unto them.

20 For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse:

21 Because that, when they knew God, they glorified him not as God, neither were thankful; but became vain in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened.

22 Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools,

23 And changed the glory of the uncorruptible God into an image made like to corruptible man, and to birds, and fourfooted beasts, and creeping things.

24 Wherefore God also gave them up to uncleanness through the lusts of their own hearts, to dishonour their own bodies between themselves:

25 Who changed the truth of God into a lie, and worshipped and served the creature more than the Creator, who is blessed for ever. Amen.

26 For this cause God gave them up unto vile affections: for even their women did change the natural use into that which is against nature:

27 And likewise also the men, leaving the natural use of the woman, burned in their lust one toward another; men with men working that which is unseemly, and receiving in themselves that recompence of their error which was meet.

28 And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge, God gave them over to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not convenient;

29 Being filled with all unrighteousness, fornication, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, debate, deceit, malignity; whisperers,

30 Backbiters, haters of God, despiteful, proud, boasters, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents,

31 Without understanding, covenantbreakers, without natural affection, implacable, unmerciful:

32 Who knowing the judgment of God, that they which commit such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but have pleasure in them that do them.

Greeting

Paul, (A)a servant[a] of Christ Jesus, (B)called to be an apostle, (C)set apart for the gospel of God, which (D)he promised beforehand (E)through his prophets in the holy Scriptures, concerning his Son, (F)who was descended from David[b] (G)according to the flesh and (H)was declared to be the Son of God (I)in power according to the Spirit of holiness by his resurrection from the dead, Jesus Christ our Lord, through whom (J)we have received grace and (K)apostleship (L)to bring about the obedience of faith for the sake of his name (M)among all the nations, including you who are (N)called to belong to Jesus Christ,

To all those in Rome who are loved by God and called to be saints:

(O)Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.

Longing to Go to Rome

First, (P)I thank my God through Jesus Christ for all of you, (Q)because your faith is proclaimed in all the world. (R)For God is my witness, (S)whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, (T)that without ceasing I mention you 10 always in my prayers, asking that somehow (U)by God's will I may now at last succeed in coming to you. 11 For (V)I long to see you, that I may impart to you some spiritual gift to strengthen you— 12 that is, that we may be mutually encouraged (W)by each other's faith, both yours and mine. 13 I do not want you to be unaware, brothers,[c] that (X)I have often intended to come to you (but (Y)thus far have been prevented), in order that I may reap some (Z)harvest among you as well as among the rest of the Gentiles. 14 (AA)I am under obligation both to Greeks and to (AB)barbarians,[d] both to the wise and to the foolish. 15 So I am eager to preach the gospel to you also who are in Rome.

The Righteous Shall Live by Faith

16 For (AC)I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is (AD)the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew (AE)first and also to (AF)the Greek. 17 For in it (AG)the righteousness of God is revealed (AH)from faith for faith,[e] (AI)as it is written, “The righteous shall live by faith.”[f]

God's Wrath on Unrighteousness

18 For (AJ)the wrath of God (AK)is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who by their unrighteousness suppress the truth. 19 For what can be (AL)known about God is plain to them, because God has shown it to them. 20 For his invisible attributes, namely, his eternal power and divine nature, (AM)have been clearly perceived, ever since the creation of the world,[g] in the things that have been made. So they are without excuse. 21 For although they knew God, they did not honor him as God or give thanks to him, but they (AN)became futile in their thinking, and their foolish hearts were darkened. 22 (AO)Claiming to be wise, they became fools, 23 and (AP)exchanged the glory of (AQ)the immortal God for images resembling mortal man and birds and animals and creeping things.

24 Therefore (AR)God gave them up in the lusts of their hearts to impurity, to (AS)the dishonoring of their bodies among themselves, 25 because they exchanged the truth about God for (AT)a lie and worshiped and served the creature rather than the Creator, (AU)who is blessed forever! Amen.

26 For this reason (AV)God gave them up to (AW)dishonorable passions. For their women exchanged natural relations for those that are contrary to nature; 27 and the men likewise gave up natural relations with women and were consumed with passion for one another, (AX)men committing shameless acts with men and receiving in themselves the due penalty for their error.

28 And since they did not see fit to acknowledge God, (AY)God gave them up to (AZ)a debased mind to do (BA)what ought not to be done. 29 They were filled with all manner of unrighteousness, evil, covetousness, malice. They are full of envy, murder, strife, deceit, maliciousness. They are gossips, 30 slanderers, haters of God, insolent, haughty, boastful, inventors of evil, disobedient to parents, 31 foolish, faithless, heartless, ruthless. 32 Though they know (BB)God's righteous decree that those who practice such things (BC)deserve to die, they not only do them but (BD)give approval to those who practice them.

Footnotes

  1. Romans 1:1 For the contextual rendering of the Greek word doulos, see Preface
  2. Romans 1:3 Or who came from the offspring of David
  3. Romans 1:13 Or brothers and sisters. In New Testament usage, depending on the context, the plural Greek word adelphoi (translated “brothers”) may refer either to brothers or to brothers and sisters
  4. Romans 1:14 That is, non-Greeks
  5. Romans 1:17 Or beginning and ending in faith
  6. Romans 1:17 Or The one who by faith is righteous shall live
  7. Romans 1:20 Or clearly perceived from the creation of the world