Markus 15
Neue Genfer Übersetzung
Jesus vor Pilatus
15 Gleich bei Tagesanbruch, nachdem der gesamte Hohe Rat – die führenden Priester mit den Ältesten und den Schriftgelehrten – über das weitere Vorgehen beraten hatten[a], ließen sie Jesus fesseln und abführen und übergaben ihn Pilatus.
2 Pilatus fragte ihn: »Bist du der König der Juden?« – »Du selbst sprichst es aus«, erwiderte Jesus. 3 Die führenden Priester brachten nun viele Beschuldigungen gegen ihn vor. 4 Da wandte sich Pilatus noch einmal an ihn. »Hast du darauf nichts zu sagen?«, fragte er. »Siehst du nicht, was sie dir alles vorwerfen?« 5 Doch zu seinem Erstaunen gab Jesus keine Antwort mehr.
Die Verurteilung Jesu
6 Nun war es so, dass Pilatus an jedem Passafest einen Gefangenen freiließ, den die Juden selbst bestimmen[b] durften. 7 Damals saß ein gewisser Barabbas zusammen mit einigen anderen Aufrührern im Gefängnis; sie hatten bei einem Aufstand einen Mord begangen. 8 Als jetzt eine große Menschenmenge zu Pilatus hinaufzog und ihn bat, wie üblich jemand zu begnadigen[c], 9 fragte er sie: »Wollt ihr, dass ich euch den König der Juden freigebe?« 10 Denn es war ihm klar geworden, dass die führenden Priester Jesus nur aus Neid an ihn ausgeliefert hatten.
11 Doch die führenden Priester wiegelten das Volk dazu auf, stattdessen die Freilassung des Barabbas zu fordern. 12 Da wandte sich Pilatus von neuem an die Menge. »Und was soll ich mit dem tun, den ihr den König der Juden nennt?«, wollte er wissen. 13 »Lass ihn kreuzigen!«, schrien sie zurück. 14 »Was für ein Verbrechen hat er denn begangen?«, fragte Pilatus. Doch sie schrien nur noch lauter: »Lass ihn kreuzigen!« 15 Pilatus wollte die Menge zufrieden stellen. Darum gab er ihnen Barabbas frei; Jesus hingegen ließ er auspeitschen und übergab ihn ´den Soldaten` zur Kreuzigung.
Die Verspottung Jesu
16 Die Soldaten führten Jesus in den Palast[d], in das so genannte Prätorium, und riefen die ganze Mannschaft zusammen. 17 Sie hängten ihm ein purpurfarbenes Gewand um, flochten eine Krone aus Dornenzweigen und setzten sie ihm auf. 18 Dann riefen sie ihm zu: »Es lebe der König[e] der Juden!« 19 Sie schlugen ihm mit einem Stock auf den Kopf, spuckten ihn an und warfen sich vor ihm auf die Knie, um ihm zu huldigen. 20 Nachdem sie so ihren Spott mit ihm getrieben hatten, zogen sie ihm das purpurfarbene Gewand aus und legten ihm seine eigenen Kleider wieder an. Dann führten sie ihn ´zur Stadt` hinaus, um ihn zu kreuzigen.
Die Kreuzigung Jesu
21 Unterwegs begegnete ihnen ein Mann, der gerade vom Feld kam, ein gewisser Simon aus Zyrene, der Vater von Alexander und Rufus. Den zwangen die Soldaten, Jesus das Kreuz zu tragen. 22 So brachten sie Jesus bis zu der Stelle, die Golgata heißt. (Golgata bedeutet »Schädelstätte«.) 23 Dort wollte man ihm Wein zu trinken geben, der mit Myrrhe vermischt war; doch er nahm ihn nicht.
24 Dann kreuzigten die Soldaten Jesus. Seine Kleider verteilten sie unter sich; sie losten aus, was jeder bekommen sollte.[f] 25 Es war neun Uhr morgens[g], als man ihn kreuzigte. 26 Eine am Kreuz angebrachte Aufschrift gab den Grund für seine Verurteilung an; sie lautete: »Der König der Juden.« 27 Zusammen mit Jesus kreuzigte man zwei Verbrecher[h], einen rechts und einen links von ihm.[i]
29 Die Leute, die vorübergingen, schüttelten den Kopf und riefen höhnisch: »Ha! Du wolltest doch den Tempel niederreißen und in drei Tagen wieder aufbauen! 30 Hilf dir selbst[j] und steig herab vom Kreuz!« 31 Ebenso machten sich die führenden Priester und die Schriftgelehrten über ihn lustig. »Anderen hat er geholfen, aber sich selbst kann er nicht helfen«, sagten sie spöttisch einer zum anderen. 32 »Der Messias[k] ´will er sein`, der König von Israel! Soll er doch jetzt vom Kreuz herabsteigen! Wenn wir das sehen, werden wir an ihn glauben.« Auch die Männer, die mit ihm gekreuzigt worden waren, beschimpften ihn.
Der Tod Jesu
33 Um zwölf Uhr mittags brach über das ganze Land eine Finsternis herein, die bis drei Uhr nachmittags dauerte. 34 Um drei Uhr[l] schrie Jesus laut: »Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachtani?« (Das bedeutet: »Mein Gott, mein Gott, warum hast du mich verlassen?«[m]) 35 Einige der Umstehenden sagten, als sie das hörten: »Seht doch, er ruft Elia!« 36 Einer holte schnell einen Schwamm, tauchte ihn in Weinessig, steckte ihn auf einen Stab und hielt ihn Jesus zum Trinken hin. »Wartet«, rief er, »wir wollen sehen, ob Elia kommt, um ihn herabzuholen!« 37 Jesus aber stieß einen lauten Schrei aus; dann starb er.
38 Da riss der Vorhang im Tempel von oben bis unten entzwei.
39 Als der Hauptmann, der beim Kreuz stand[n], Jesus so[o] sterben sah, sagte er: »Dieser Mann war wirklich Gottes Sohn.«
40 Es waren auch Frauen da, die von weitem zusahen. Unter ihnen befanden sich Maria aus Magdala, Maria, die Mutter von Jakobus dem Jüngeren[p] und von Joses, sowie Salome – 41 Frauen, die Jesus schon gefolgt waren und ihm gedient hatten, als er noch in Galiläa war. Auch viele andere Frauen waren da, die mit ihm nach Jerusalem hinaufgezogen waren.
Das Begräbnis Jesu
42 Es wurde nun schon Abend, und es war Rüsttag[q], der Tag vor dem Sabbat, ´sodass die Zeit drängte`. 43 Da fasste sich Josef aus Arimatäa ein Herz, ging zu Pilatus und bat um den Leichnam Jesu. (Josef war ein angesehenes Mitglied des Hohen Rates, und er war einer von denen, die auf das Kommen des Reiches Gottes warteten.) 44 Pilatus war überrascht zu hören, dass Jesus schon tot sei. Er ließ den Hauptmann rufen und fragte ihn, ob Jesus wirklich bereits[r] gestorben sei. 45 Als der Hauptmann es ihm bestätigte, überließ er Josef den Leichnam. 46 Josef kaufte ein Leinentuch, nahm Jesus vom Kreuz ab und wickelte ihn in das Tuch. Dann legte er ihn in ein Grab, das in einen Fels gehauen war, und wälzte einen Stein vor den Eingang des Grabes. 47 Maria aus Magdala und Maria, die Mutter des Joses, sahen zu ´und merkten sich`, wohin der Leichnam Jesu gelegt wurde.
Footnotes
- Markus 15:1 W nachdem die führenden Priester mit den Ältesten und Schriftgelehrten und (zwar) der gesamte Hohe Rat eine Beratung abgehalten / einen Beschluss gefasst hatten.
- Markus 15:6 W den sie sich erbitten.
- Markus 15:8 W und anfing, um das zu bitten, was er üblicherweise für sie tat.
- Markus 15:16 Od in den Innenhof des Palastes.
- Markus 15:18 W Sei gegrüßt / Heil dir, König.
- Markus 15:24 Vergleiche Psalm 22,19.
- Markus 15:25 W Es war die dritte Stunde.
- Markus 15:27 Od Aufrührer. W Räuber.
- Markus 15:27 Eine weniger gut bezeugte Lesart fügt hier Vers 28 an: So erfüllte sich das Schriftwort: »Er wurde zu den Gesetzlosen gerechnet« (Jesaja 53,12). Vergleiche Lukas 22,37.
- Markus 15:30 Od Rette dich selbst. Entsprechend im nächsten Vers.
- Markus 15:32 Od Christus.
- Markus 15:34 W
Und in der sechsten Stunde brach … herein bis zur neunten Stunde. Und in der neunten Stunde. - Markus 15:34 Psalm 22,2.
- Markus 15:39 W der dabeistand, ihm gegenüber.
- Markus 15:39 AL(1) so schreien und dann.
- Markus 15:40 Od dem Kleinen.
- Markus 15:42 Rüsttag (W Zurüstung/Vorbereitung): ein anderer Name für den Freitag (an dem man sich für den Sabbat vorbereitete).
- Markus 15:44 Od ob Jesus schon lange.
Mark 15
New International Version
Jesus Before Pilate(A)
15 Very early in the morning, the chief priests, with the elders, the teachers of the law(B) and the whole Sanhedrin,(C) made their plans. So they bound Jesus, led him away and handed him over to Pilate.(D)
2 “Are you the king of the Jews?”(E) asked Pilate.
“You have said so,” Jesus replied.
3 The chief priests accused him of many things. 4 So again Pilate asked him, “Aren’t you going to answer? See how many things they are accusing you of.”
5 But Jesus still made no reply,(F) and Pilate was amazed.
6 Now it was the custom at the festival to release a prisoner whom the people requested. 7 A man called Barabbas was in prison with the insurrectionists who had committed murder in the uprising. 8 The crowd came up and asked Pilate to do for them what he usually did.
9 “Do you want me to release to you the king of the Jews?”(G) asked Pilate, 10 knowing it was out of self-interest that the chief priests had handed Jesus over to him. 11 But the chief priests stirred up the crowd to have Pilate release Barabbas(H) instead.
12 “What shall I do, then, with the one you call the king of the Jews?” Pilate asked them.
13 “Crucify him!” they shouted.
14 “Why? What crime has he committed?” asked Pilate.
But they shouted all the louder, “Crucify him!”
15 Wanting to satisfy the crowd, Pilate released Barabbas to them. He had Jesus flogged,(I) and handed him over to be crucified.
The Soldiers Mock Jesus(J)
16 The soldiers led Jesus away into the palace(K) (that is, the Praetorium) and called together the whole company of soldiers. 17 They put a purple robe on him, then twisted together a crown of thorns and set it on him. 18 And they began to call out to him, “Hail, king of the Jews!”(L) 19 Again and again they struck him on the head with a staff and spit on him. Falling on their knees, they paid homage to him. 20 And when they had mocked him, they took off the purple robe and put his own clothes on him. Then they led him out(M) to crucify him.
The Crucifixion of Jesus(N)
21 A certain man from Cyrene,(O) Simon, the father of Alexander and Rufus,(P) was passing by on his way in from the country, and they forced him to carry the cross.(Q) 22 They brought Jesus to the place called Golgotha (which means “the place of the skull”). 23 Then they offered him wine mixed with myrrh,(R) but he did not take it. 24 And they crucified him. Dividing up his clothes, they cast lots(S) to see what each would get.
25 It was nine in the morning when they crucified him. 26 The written notice of the charge against him read: the king of the jews.(T)
27 They crucified two rebels with him, one on his right and one on his left. [28] [a] 29 Those who passed by hurled insults at him, shaking their heads(U) and saying, “So! You who are going to destroy the temple and build it in three days,(V) 30 come down from the cross and save yourself!” 31 In the same way the chief priests and the teachers of the law mocked him(W) among themselves. “He saved others,” they said, “but he can’t save himself! 32 Let this Messiah,(X) this king of Israel,(Y) come down now from the cross, that we may see and believe.” Those crucified with him also heaped insults on him.
The Death of Jesus(Z)
33 At noon, darkness came over the whole land until three in the afternoon.(AA) 34 And at three in the afternoon Jesus cried out in a loud voice, “Eloi, Eloi, lema sabachthani?” (which means “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”).[b](AB)
35 When some of those standing near heard this, they said, “Listen, he’s calling Elijah.”
36 Someone ran, filled a sponge with wine vinegar,(AC) put it on a staff, and offered it to Jesus to drink. “Now leave him alone. Let’s see if Elijah comes to take him down,” he said.
37 With a loud cry, Jesus breathed his last.(AD)
38 The curtain of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom.(AE) 39 And when the centurion,(AF) who stood there in front of Jesus, saw how he died,[c] he said, “Surely this man was the Son of God!”(AG)
40 Some women were watching from a distance.(AH) Among them were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James the younger and of Joseph,[d] and Salome.(AI) 41 In Galilee these women had followed him and cared for his needs. Many other women who had come up with him to Jerusalem were also there.(AJ)
The Burial of Jesus(AK)
42 It was Preparation Day (that is, the day before the Sabbath).(AL) So as evening approached, 43 Joseph of Arimathea, a prominent member of the Council,(AM) who was himself waiting for the kingdom of God,(AN) went boldly to Pilate and asked for Jesus’ body. 44 Pilate was surprised to hear that he was already dead. Summoning the centurion, he asked him if Jesus had already died. 45 When he learned from the centurion(AO) that it was so, he gave the body to Joseph. 46 So Joseph bought some linen cloth, took down the body, wrapped it in the linen, and placed it in a tomb cut out of rock. Then he rolled a stone against the entrance of the tomb.(AP) 47 Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joseph(AQ) saw where he was laid.
Footnotes
- Mark 15:28 Some manuscripts include here words similar to Luke 22:37.
- Mark 15:34 Psalm 22:1
- Mark 15:39 Some manuscripts saw that he died with such a cry
- Mark 15:40 Greek Joses, a variant of Joseph; also in verse 47
Mark 15
King James Version
15 And straightway in the morning the chief priests held a consultation with the elders and scribes and the whole council, and bound Jesus, and carried him away, and delivered him to Pilate.
2 And Pilate asked him, Art thou the King of the Jews? And he answering said unto them, Thou sayest it.
3 And the chief priests accused him of many things: but he answered nothing.
4 And Pilate asked him again, saying, Answerest thou nothing? behold how many things they witness against thee.
5 But Jesus yet answered nothing; so that Pilate marvelled.
6 Now at that feast he released unto them one prisoner, whomsoever they desired.
7 And there was one named Barabbas, which lay bound with them that had made insurrection with him, who had committed murder in the insurrection.
8 And the multitude crying aloud began to desire him to do as he had ever done unto them.
9 But Pilate answered them, saying, Will ye that I release unto you the King of the Jews?
10 For he knew that the chief priests had delivered him for envy.
11 But the chief priests moved the people, that he should rather release Barabbas unto them.
12 And Pilate answered and said again unto them, What will ye then that I shall do unto him whom ye call the King of the Jews?
13 And they cried out again, Crucify him.
14 Then Pilate said unto them, Why, what evil hath he done? And they cried out the more exceedingly, Crucify him.
15 And so Pilate, willing to content the people, released Barabbas unto them, and delivered Jesus, when he had scourged him, to be crucified.
16 And the soldiers led him away into the hall, called Praetorium; and they call together the whole band.
17 And they clothed him with purple, and platted a crown of thorns, and put it about his head,
18 And began to salute him, Hail, King of the Jews!
19 And they smote him on the head with a reed, and did spit upon him, and bowing their knees worshipped him.
20 And when they had mocked him, they took off the purple from him, and put his own clothes on him, and led him out to crucify him.
21 And they compel one Simon a Cyrenian, who passed by, coming out of the country, the father of Alexander and Rufus, to bear his cross.
22 And they bring him unto the place Golgotha, which is, being interpreted, The place of a skull.
23 And they gave him to drink wine mingled with myrrh: but he received it not.
24 And when they had crucified him, they parted his garments, casting lots upon them, what every man should take.
25 And it was the third hour, and they crucified him.
26 And the superscription of his accusation was written over, The King Of The Jews.
27 And with him they crucify two thieves; the one on his right hand, and the other on his left.
28 And the scripture was fulfilled, which saith, And he was numbered with the transgressors.
29 And they that passed by railed on him, wagging their heads, and saying, Ah, thou that destroyest the temple, and buildest it in three days,
30 Save thyself, and come down from the cross.
31 Likewise also the chief priests mocking said among themselves with the scribes, He saved others; himself he cannot save.
32 Let Christ the King of Israel descend now from the cross, that we may see and believe. And they that were crucified with him reviled him.
33 And when the sixth hour was come, there was darkness over the whole land until the ninth hour.
34 And at the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, Eloi, Eloi, lama sabachthani? which is, being interpreted, My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?
35 And some of them that stood by, when they heard it, said, Behold, he calleth Elias.
36 And one ran and filled a spunge full of vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him to drink, saying, Let alone; let us see whether Elias will come to take him down.
37 And Jesus cried with a loud voice, and gave up the ghost.
38 And the veil of the temple was rent in twain from the top to the bottom.
39 And when the centurion, which stood over against him, saw that he so cried out, and gave up the ghost, he said, Truly this man was the Son of God.
40 There were also women looking on afar off: among whom was Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James the less and of Joses, and Salome;
41 (Who also, when he was in Galilee, followed him, and ministered unto him;) and many other women which came up with him unto Jerusalem.
42 And now when the even was come, because it was the preparation, that is, the day before the sabbath,
43 Joseph of Arimathaea, an honourable counsellor, which also waited for the kingdom of God, came, and went in boldly unto Pilate, and craved the body of Jesus.
44 And Pilate marvelled if he were already dead: and calling unto him the centurion, he asked him whether he had been any while dead.
45 And when he knew it of the centurion, he gave the body to Joseph.
46 And he bought fine linen, and took him down, and wrapped him in the linen, and laid him in a sepulchre which was hewn out of a rock, and rolled a stone unto the door of the sepulchre.
47 And Mary Magdalene and Mary the mother of Joses beheld where he was laid.
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