1 Corinzi 12
Conferenza Episcopale Italiana
I doni spirituali o "carismi"
12 Riguardo ai doni dello Spirito, fratelli, non voglio che restiate nell'ignoranza. 2 Voi sapete infatti che, quando eravate pagani, vi lasciavate trascinare verso gli idoli muti secondo l'impulso del momento. 3 Ebbene, io vi dichiaro: come nessuno che parli sotto l'azione dello Spirito di Dio può dire «Gesù è anàtema», così nessuno può dire «Gesù è Signore» se non sotto l'azione dello Spirito Santo.
Diversità e unità dei carismi
4 Vi sono poi diversità di carismi, ma uno solo è lo Spirito; 5 vi sono diversità di ministeri, ma uno solo è il Signore; 6 vi sono diversità di operazioni, ma uno solo è Dio, che opera tutto in tutti. 7 E a ciascuno è data una manifestazione particolare dello Spirito per l'utilità comune: 8 a uno viene concesso dallo Spirito il linguaggio della sapienza; a un altro invece, per mezzo dello stesso Spirito, il linguaggio di scienza; 9 a uno la fede per mezzo dello stesso Spirito; a un altro il dono di far guarigioni per mezzo dell'unico Spirito; 10 a uno il potere dei miracoli; a un altro il dono della profezia; a un altro il dono di distinguere gli spiriti; a un altro le varietà delle lingue; a un altro infine l'interpretazione delle lingue. 11 Ma tutte queste cose è l'unico e il medesimo Spirito che le opera, distribuendole a ciascuno come vuole.
Paragone del corpo
12 Come infatti il corpo, pur essendo uno, ha molte membra e tutte le membra, pur essendo molte, sono un corpo solo, così anche Cristo. 13 E in realtà noi tutti siamo stati battezzati in un solo Spirito per formare un solo corpo, Giudei o Greci, schiavi o liberi; e tutti ci siamo abbeverati a un solo Spirito. 14 Ora il corpo non risulta di un membro solo, ma di molte membra. 15 Se il piede dicesse: «Poiché io non sono mano, non appartengo al corpo», non per questo non farebbe più parte del corpo. 16 E se l'orecchio dicesse: «Poiché io non sono occhio, non appartengo al corpo», non per questo non farebbe più parte del corpo. 17 Se il corpo fosse tutto occhio, dove sarebbe l'udito? Se fosse tutto udito, dove l'odorato? 18 Ora, invece, Dio ha disposto le membra in modo distinto nel corpo, come egli ha voluto. 19 Se poi tutto fosse un membro solo, dove sarebbe il corpo? 20 Invece molte sono le membra, ma uno solo è il corpo. 21 Non può l'occhio dire alla mano: «Non ho bisogno di te»; né la testa ai piedi: «Non ho bisogno di voi». 22 Anzi quelle membra del corpo che sembrano più deboli sono più necessarie; 23 e quelle parti del corpo che riteniamo meno onorevoli le circondiamo di maggior rispetto, e quelle indecorose sono trattate con maggior decenza, 24 mentre quelle decenti non ne hanno bisogno. Ma Dio ha composto il corpo, conferendo maggior onore a ciò che ne mancava, 25 perché non vi fosse disunione nel corpo, ma anzi le varie membra avessero cura le une delle altre. 26 Quindi se un membro soffre, tutte le membra soffrono insieme; e se un membro è onorato, tutte le membra gioiscono con lui. 27 Ora voi siete corpo di Cristo e sue membra, ciascuno per la sua parte.
La gerarchia dei carismi. Inno alla carità
28 Alcuni perciò Dio li ha posti nella Chiesa in primo luogo come apostoli, in secondo luogo come profeti, in terzo luogo come maestri; poi vengono i miracoli, poi i doni di far guarigioni, i doni di assistenza, di governare, delle lingue. 29 Sono forse tutti apostoli? Tutti profeti? Tutti maestri? Tutti operatori di miracoli? 30 Tutti possiedono doni di far guarigioni? Tutti parlano lingue? Tutti le interpretano?
31 Aspirate ai carismi più grandi! E io vi mostrerò una via migliore di tutte.
1 Corinthians 12
King James Version
12 Now concerning spiritual gifts, brethren, I would not have you ignorant.
2 Ye know that ye were Gentiles, carried away unto these dumb idols, even as ye were led.
3 Wherefore I give you to understand, that no man speaking by the Spirit of God calleth Jesus accursed: and that no man can say that Jesus is the Lord, but by the Holy Ghost.
4 Now there are diversities of gifts, but the same Spirit.
5 And there are differences of administrations, but the same Lord.
6 And there are diversities of operations, but it is the same God which worketh all in all.
7 But the manifestation of the Spirit is given to every man to profit withal.
8 For to one is given by the Spirit the word of wisdom; to another the word of knowledge by the same Spirit;
9 To another faith by the same Spirit; to another the gifts of healing by the same Spirit;
10 To another the working of miracles; to another prophecy; to another discerning of spirits; to another divers kinds of tongues; to another the interpretation of tongues:
11 But all these worketh that one and the selfsame Spirit, dividing to every man severally as he will.
12 For as the body is one, and hath many members, and all the members of that one body, being many, are one body: so also is Christ.
13 For by one Spirit are we all baptized into one body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we be bond or free; and have been all made to drink into one Spirit.
14 For the body is not one member, but many.
15 If the foot shall say, Because I am not the hand, I am not of the body; is it therefore not of the body?
16 And if the ear shall say, Because I am not the eye, I am not of the body; is it therefore not of the body?
17 If the whole body were an eye, where were the hearing? If the whole were hearing, where were the smelling?
18 But now hath God set the members every one of them in the body, as it hath pleased him.
19 And if they were all one member, where were the body?
20 But now are they many members, yet but one body.
21 And the eye cannot say unto the hand, I have no need of thee: nor again the head to the feet, I have no need of you.
22 Nay, much more those members of the body, which seem to be more feeble, are necessary:
23 And those members of the body, which we think to be less honourable, upon these we bestow more abundant honour; and our uncomely parts have more abundant comeliness.
24 For our comely parts have no need: but God hath tempered the body together, having given more abundant honour to that part which lacked.
25 That there should be no schism in the body; but that the members should have the same care one for another.
26 And whether one member suffer, all the members suffer with it; or one member be honoured, all the members rejoice with it.
27 Now ye are the body of Christ, and members in particular.
28 And God hath set some in the church, first apostles, secondarily prophets, thirdly teachers, after that miracles, then gifts of healings, helps, governments, diversities of tongues.
29 Are all apostles? are all prophets? are all teachers? are all workers of miracles?
30 Have all the gifts of healing? do all speak with tongues? do all interpret?
31 But covet earnestly the best gifts: and yet shew I unto you a more excellent way.
1 Corinthians 12
English Standard Version
Spiritual Gifts
12 Now (A)concerning[a] spiritual gifts,[b] brothers,[c] I do not want you to be uninformed. 2 You know that (B)when you were pagans (C)you were led astray to (D)mute idols, however you were led. 3 Therefore I want you to understand that (E)no one speaking in the Spirit of God ever says “Jesus is (F)accursed!” and (G)no one can say “Jesus is Lord” except in the Holy Spirit.
4 Now (H)there are varieties of gifts, but (I)the same Spirit; 5 and (J)there are varieties of service, but (K)the same Lord; 6 and there are varieties of activities, but it is (L)the same God who empowers them all in everyone. 7 (M)To each is given the manifestation of the Spirit for the common good. 8 For to one is given through the Spirit the utterance of (N)wisdom, and to another the utterance of (O)knowledge according to the same Spirit, 9 to another (P)faith by the same Spirit, to another (Q)gifts of healing by the one Spirit, 10 to another (R)the working of miracles, to another (S)prophecy, to another (T)the ability to distinguish between spirits, to another (U)various kinds of tongues, to another (V)the interpretation of tongues. 11 All these are empowered by one and the same Spirit, (W)who apportions to each one individually (X)as he wills.
One Body with Many Members
12 For just as (Y)the body is one and has many members, and all the members of the body, though many, are one body, (Z)so it is with Christ. 13 For (AA)in one Spirit we were all baptized into one body—(AB)Jews or Greeks, slaves[d] or free—and (AC)all were made to drink of one Spirit.
14 For the body does not consist of one member but of many. 15 If the foot should say, “Because I am not a hand, I do not belong to the body,” that would not make it any less a part of the body. 16 And if the ear should say, “Because I am not an eye, I do not belong to the body,” that would not make it any less a part of the body. 17 If the whole body were an eye, where would be the sense of hearing? If the whole body were an ear, where would be the sense of smell? 18 But as it is, (AD)God arranged the members in the body, each one of them, (AE)as he chose. 19 If all were a single member, where would the body be? 20 As it is, there are many parts,[e] yet one body.
21 The eye cannot say to the hand, “I have no need of you,” nor again the head to the feet, “I have no need of you.” 22 On the contrary, the parts of the body that seem to be weaker are indispensable, 23 and on those parts of the body that we think less honorable we bestow the greater honor, and our unpresentable parts are treated with greater modesty, 24 which our more presentable parts do not require. But God has so composed the body, giving greater honor to the part that lacked it, 25 that there may be no division in the body, but that the members may have the same care for one another. 26 If one member suffers, all suffer together; if one member is honored, (AF)all rejoice together.
27 Now (AG)you are the body of Christ and individually (AH)members of it. 28 And (AI)God has appointed in the church first (AJ)apostles, second (AK)prophets, third teachers, then (AL)miracles, then (AM)gifts of healing, (AN)helping, (AO)administrating, and (AP)various kinds of tongues. 29 Are all apostles? Are all prophets? Are all teachers? Do all work miracles? 30 Do all possess gifts of healing? Do all speak with tongues? Do all interpret? 31 But (AQ)earnestly desire the higher gifts.
And I will show you a still more excellent way.
Footnotes
- 1 Corinthians 12:1 The expression Now concerning introduces a reply to a question in the Corinthians' letter; see 7:1
- 1 Corinthians 12:1 Or spiritual persons
- 1 Corinthians 12:1 Or brothers and sisters
- 1 Corinthians 12:13 For the contextual rendering of the Greek word doulos, see Preface
- 1 Corinthians 12:20 Or members; also verse 22
The ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. ESV Text Edition: 2025.