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사라가 죽다

23 사라는 백이십칠 년을 살았다. 이것이 그가 누린 햇수이다. 그는 가나안 땅 기럇아르바 곧 헤브론에서 죽었다. 아브라함은 사라를 위해 곡을 하려고 빈소에 들어가 슬피 울었다.

그러고 나서 아브라함은 죽은 아내 곁을 물러 나와 헷 사람들을 찾아가 부탁하였다. “나는 여러분 가운데 머무는 외국인이요 나그네입니다. 내 아내를 여기에 묻을 수 있게 무덤으로 쓸 땅을 좀 파십시오.”

헷 사람들이 아브라함에게 대답하였다. “어르신, 우리의 말을 들어 보십시오. 어르신은 우리의 위대한 지도자이십니다. 우리의 무덤 자리 가운데서 가장 좋은 곳을 골라 돌아가신 분을 장사하십시오. 어르신께서 돌아가신 분의 무덤을 쓰겠다고 하시면 우리 가운데 누구도 자기의 무덤 터를 거절하지 않을 것입니다.”

그러자 아브라함은 자리에서 일어나 그 땅 사람들 곧 헷 사람들에게 절하였다. 그가 그들에게 말하였다. “여러분이 죽은 내 아내를 이곳에 묻는 일을 기꺼이 허락하신다면 나를 위해 소할의 아들 에브론에게 청을 좀 넣어 주십시오. 나는 에브론의 소유인 막벨라 굴을 사고 싶습니다. 그 굴은 그의 밭 끝머리에 있는데 땅값은 다 쳐 드리겠습니다. 그러니 여러분이 보시는 앞에서 그가 그 땅을 내게 팔도록 주선해 주십시오. 그러면 그 땅이 여러분 가운데서 나의 무덤 터가 되겠습니다.”

10 헷 사람 에브론은 자기 백성 가운데 앉아 있었다. 그는 성문께로 나와 모여 있는 모든 헷 사람이 듣는 가운데 이렇게 아브라함에게 대답하였다. 11 “아닙니다. 어르신, 제 말을 들어 보십시오. 제가 그 밭을 그냥 드리겠습니다. 그리고 밭에 있는 굴도 드리겠습니다. 여기 있는 내 동족이 보는 앞에서 그 땅을 어르신께 드리겠습니다. 그곳에 돌아가신 분을 모시도록 하십시오.”

12 아브라함은 다시 그 땅 사람들에게 절하였다. 13 그러고 나서 그 땅 사람들이 듣는 데서 에브론에게 말하였다. “내 말도 좀 들어 주십시오. 밭 값을 전부 드리겠으니 부디 받아 주십시오. 그래야 내가 죽은 아내를 그곳에 묻을 수 있겠습니다.”

14 에브론이 아브라함에게 대답하였다. 15 “어르신, 제 말 좀 들어 보십시오. 땅값을 치자면 은 사백 세겔[a]은 됩니다. 그러나 그 돈이 어르신과 저 사이에 무슨 의미가 있겠습니까? 그냥 거기에 부인을 모시십시오.”

16 아브라함은 에브론이 헷 사람들이 듣는 데서 말한 조건에 따라 상인들 사이에서 통용되는 무게로 은 사백 세겔을 저울로 달아 그에게 주었다.

17-18 이렇게 하여 마므레에 가까운 막벨라에 있는 에브론의 밭이 법적인 절차를 거쳐 아브라함의 소유가 되었다. 밭뿐 아니라 거기에 있는 동굴과 그 땅에서 자라는 나무도 모두 그의 것이 되었다. 이 일은 성문께로 나와 있던 모든 헷 사람들 앞에서 이루어진 일이다. 19 그제야 아브라함은 자기 아내 사라를 막벨라 밭에 있는 굴에 묻었다. 그 밭은 가나안 땅 마므레 가까이 곧 헤브론에 있다. 20 이렇게 하여 헷 사람들은 그 밭과 거기에 있는 굴을 법적인 절차를 거쳐 아브라함에게 넘겨주어 무덤 터로 쓰게 하였다.

Footnotes

  1. 23:15 사백 세겔 약 4.5킬로그램

Sarah’s Death and Burial

23 Sarah lived one hundred and twenty-seven years; these were the years of the life of Sarah. So Sarah died in (A)Kirjath Arba (that is, (B)Hebron) in the land of Canaan, and Abraham came to mourn for Sarah and to weep for her.

Then Abraham stood up from before his dead, and spoke to the sons of (C)Heth, saying, (D)“I am a foreigner and a visitor among you. (E)Give me property for a burial place among you, that I may bury my dead out of my sight.”

And the sons of Heth answered Abraham, saying to him, “Hear us, my lord: You are (F)a [a]mighty prince among us; bury your dead in the choicest of our burial places. None of us will withhold from you his burial place, that you may bury your dead.”

Then Abraham stood up and bowed himself to the people of the land, the sons of Heth. And he spoke with them, saying, “If it is your wish that I bury my dead out of my sight, hear me, and [b]meet with Ephron the son of Zohar for me, that he may give me the cave of (G)Machpelah which he has, which is at the end of his field. Let him give it to me at the full price, as property for a burial place among you.”

10 Now Ephron dwelt among the sons of Heth; and Ephron the Hittite answered Abraham in the presence of the sons of Heth, all who (H)entered at the gate of his city, saying, 11 (I)“No, my lord, hear me: I give you the field and the cave that is in it; I give it to you in the presence of the sons of my people. I give it to you. Bury your dead!”

12 Then Abraham bowed himself down before the people of the land; 13 and he spoke to Ephron in the hearing of the people of the land, saying, “If you will give it, please hear me. I will give you money for the field; take it from me and I will bury my dead there.”

14 And Ephron answered Abraham, saying to him, 15 “My lord, listen to me; the land is worth four hundred (J)shekels of silver. What is that between you and me? So bury your dead.” 16 And Abraham listened to Ephron; and Abraham (K)weighed out the silver for Ephron which he had named in the hearing of the sons of Heth, four hundred shekels of silver, currency of the merchants.

17 So (L)the field of Ephron which was in Machpelah, which was before Mamre, the field and the cave which was in it, and all the trees that were in the field, which were within all the surrounding borders, were deeded 18 to Abraham as a possession in the presence of the sons of Heth, before all who went in at the gate of his city.

19 And after this, Abraham buried Sarah his wife in the cave of the field of Machpelah, before Mamre (that is, Hebron) in the land of Canaan. 20 So the field and the cave that is in it (M)were deeded to Abraham by the sons of Heth as property for a burial place.

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 23:6 Lit. prince of God
  2. Genesis 23:8 entreat

The Death of Sarah

23 Sarah lived to be a hundred and twenty-seven years old. She died at Kiriath Arba(A) (that is, Hebron)(B) in the land of Canaan, and Abraham went to mourn for Sarah and to weep over her.(C)

Then Abraham rose from beside his dead wife and spoke to the Hittites.[a](D) He said, “I am a foreigner and stranger(E) among you. Sell me some property for a burial site here so I can bury my dead.(F)

The Hittites replied to Abraham, “Sir, listen to us. You are a mighty prince(G) among us. Bury your dead in the choicest of our tombs. None of us will refuse you his tomb for burying your dead.”

Then Abraham rose and bowed down before the people of the land, the Hittites. He said to them, “If you are willing to let me bury my dead, then listen to me and intercede with Ephron son of Zohar(H) on my behalf so he will sell me the cave of Machpelah,(I) which belongs to him and is at the end of his field. Ask him to sell it to me for the full price as a burial site among you.”

10 Ephron the Hittite was sitting among his people and he replied to Abraham in the hearing of all the Hittites(J) who had come to the gate(K) of his city. 11 “No, my lord,” he said. “Listen to me; I give[b](L) you the field, and I give[c] you the cave that is in it. I give[d] it to you in the presence of my people. Bury your dead.”

12 Again Abraham bowed down before the people of the land 13 and he said to Ephron in their hearing, “Listen to me, if you will. I will pay the price of the field. Accept it from me so I can bury my dead there.”

14 Ephron answered Abraham, 15 “Listen to me, my lord; the land is worth four hundred shekels[e] of silver,(M) but what is that between you and me? Bury your dead.”

16 Abraham agreed to Ephron’s terms and weighed out for him the price he had named in the hearing of the Hittites: four hundred shekels of silver,(N) according to the weight current among the merchants.(O)

17 So Ephron’s field in Machpelah(P) near Mamre(Q)—both the field and the cave in it, and all the trees within the borders of the field—was deeded 18 to Abraham as his property(R) in the presence of all the Hittites(S) who had come to the gate(T) of the city. 19 Afterward Abraham buried his wife Sarah in the cave in the field of Machpelah(U) near Mamre (which is at Hebron(V)) in the land of Canaan.(W) 20 So the field and the cave in it were deeded(X) to Abraham by the Hittites as a burial site.(Y)

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 23:3 Or the descendants of Heth; also in verses 5, 7, 10, 16, 18 and 20
  2. Genesis 23:11 Or sell
  3. Genesis 23:11 Or sell
  4. Genesis 23:11 Or sell
  5. Genesis 23:15 That is, about 10 pounds or about 4.6 kilograms

23 And Sarah was an hundred and seven and twenty years old: these were the years of the life of Sarah.

And Sarah died in Kirjatharba; the same is Hebron in the land of Canaan: and Abraham came to mourn for Sarah, and to weep for her.

And Abraham stood up from before his dead, and spake unto the sons of Heth, saying,

I am a stranger and a sojourner with you: give me a possession of a buryingplace with you, that I may bury my dead out of my sight.

And the children of Heth answered Abraham, saying unto him,

Hear us, my lord: thou art a mighty prince among us: in the choice of our sepulchres bury thy dead; none of us shall withhold from thee his sepulchre, but that thou mayest bury thy dead.

And Abraham stood up, and bowed himself to the people of the land, even to the children of Heth.

And he communed with them, saying, If it be your mind that I should bury my dead out of my sight; hear me, and intreat for me to Ephron the son of Zohar,

That he may give me the cave of Machpelah, which he hath, which is in the end of his field; for as much money as it is worth he shall give it me for a possession of a buryingplace amongst you.

10 And Ephron dwelt among the children of Heth: and Ephron the Hittite answered Abraham in the audience of the children of Heth, even of all that went in at the gate of his city, saying,

11 Nay, my lord, hear me: the field give I thee, and the cave that is therein, I give it thee; in the presence of the sons of my people give I it thee: bury thy dead.

12 And Abraham bowed down himself before the people of the land.

13 And he spake unto Ephron in the audience of the people of the land, saying, But if thou wilt give it, I pray thee, hear me: I will give thee money for the field; take it of me, and I will bury my dead there.

14 And Ephron answered Abraham, saying unto him,

15 My lord, hearken unto me: the land is worth four hundred shekels of silver; what is that betwixt me and thee? bury therefore thy dead.

16 And Abraham hearkened unto Ephron; and Abraham weighed to Ephron the silver, which he had named in the audience of the sons of Heth, four hundred shekels of silver, current money with the merchant.

17 And the field of Ephron which was in Machpelah, which was before Mamre, the field, and the cave which was therein, and all the trees that were in the field, that were in all the borders round about, were made sure

18 Unto Abraham for a possession in the presence of the children of Heth, before all that went in at the gate of his city.

19 And after this, Abraham buried Sarah his wife in the cave of the field of Machpelah before Mamre: the same is Hebron in the land of Canaan.

20 And the field, and the cave that is therein, were made sure unto Abraham for a possession of a buryingplace by the sons of Heth.

Sarah's Death and Burial

23 Sarah lived 127 years; these were the years of the life of Sarah. And Sarah died at (A)Kiriath-arba (that is, (B)Hebron) in the land of Canaan, and Abraham went in to mourn for Sarah and to weep for her. And Abraham rose up from before his dead and said to the Hittites,[a] (C)“I am a sojourner and foreigner among you; (D)give me property among you for a burying place, that I may bury my dead out of my sight.” The Hittites answered Abraham, “Hear us, my lord; you are a prince of God[b] among us. Bury your dead in the choicest of our tombs. None of us will withhold from you his tomb to hinder you from burying your dead.” Abraham rose and bowed to the Hittites, the people of the land. And he said to them, “If you are willing that I should bury my dead out of my sight, hear me and entreat for me Ephron the son of Zohar, that he may give me the cave of Machpelah, which he owns; it is at the end of his field. For the full price let him give it to me in your presence as property for a burying place.”

10 Now Ephron was sitting among the Hittites, and Ephron the Hittite answered Abraham in the hearing of the Hittites, of all who (E)went in at the gate of his city, 11 “No, my lord, hear me: I give you the field, and I give you the cave that is in it. In the sight of the sons of my people I give it to you. Bury your dead.” 12 Then Abraham bowed down before the people of the land. 13 And he said to Ephron in the hearing of the people of the land, “But if you will, hear me: I give the price of the field. Accept it from me, that I may bury my dead there.” 14 Ephron answered Abraham, 15 “My lord, listen to me: a piece of land worth four hundred (F)shekels[c] of silver, what is that between you and me? Bury your dead.” 16 Abraham listened to Ephron, and Abraham (G)weighed out for Ephron the silver that he had named in the hearing of the Hittites, four hundred shekels of silver, according to the weights current among the merchants.

17 So (H)the field of Ephron in Machpelah, which was to the east of Mamre, the field with the cave that was in it and all the trees that were in the field, throughout its whole area, was made over 18 to Abraham as a possession in the presence of the Hittites, before all who went in at the gate of his city. 19 After this, Abraham buried Sarah his wife in the cave of the field of Machpelah east of Mamre (that is, Hebron) in the land of Canaan. 20 The field and the cave that is in it (I)were made over to Abraham as property for a burying place by the Hittites.

Footnotes

  1. Genesis 23:3 Hebrew sons of Heth; also verses 5, 7, 10, 16, 18, 20
  2. Genesis 23:6 Or a mighty prince
  3. Genesis 23:15 A shekel was about 2/5 ounce or 11 grams