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제자들의 발을 씻어 주심

13 유월절 전날이었다. 예수님은 이 세상을 떠나 아버지께로 가실 때가 된 것을 아시고 이 세상에서 사랑하시던 제자들을 끝까지 사랑해 주셨다.

예수님이 제자들과 함께 저녁 식사를 하실 때 이미 마귀가 시몬의 아들 가룟 유다의 마음속에 예수님을 팔아 넘길 생각을 넣었다.

예수님은 아버지께서 모든 것을 자기에게 맡기신 것과 또 자기가 하나님에게서 왔다가 다시 그분에게 돌아가실 것을 아셨다.

그래서 예수님은 식탁에서 일어나 겉옷을 벗고 수건을 가져다가 허리에 두르시고

대야에 물을 떠서 제자들의 발을 씻어 주시고 허리에 두른 수건으로 닦기 시작하셨다.

시몬 베드로의 차례가 되자 그가 예수님께 말하였다. “주님, 주님께서 제 발을 씻어 주시렵니까?”

“내가 하는 일을 네가 지금은 몰라도 후에는 알게 될 것이다.”

“안 됩니다. 제 발은 절대로 씻지 못하십니다.” “내가 너를 씻어 주지 않으면 너는 나와 아무 상관이 없다.”

“주님, 그러면 제 발뿐만 아니라 손과 머리까지도 씻어 주십시오.”

10 “목욕한 사람은 온 몸이 깨끗하므로 발만 씻으면 된다. 너희도 이와 같이 깨끗하나 다 그런 것은 아니다.”

11 예수님은 자기를 팔 사람이 누군지 알고 계셨다. 그래서 다 깨끗한 것은 아니라고 말씀하셨다.

12 예수님은 제자들의 발을 씻어 주신 후에 옷을 입으시고 다시 자리에 앉아 제자들에게 말씀하셨다. “내가 지금 너희에게 한 일을 이해하겠느냐?

13 너희는 나를 ‘선생’ 또는 ‘주’ 라고 부르는데 너희 말이 옳다. 나는 그런 사람이다.

14 내가 너희 주와 선생이 되어 너희 발을 씻어 주었으니 너희도 서로 발을 씻어 주어야 한다.

15 내가 너희에게 한 일을 너희도 실천하게 하려고 내가 모범을 보였다.

16 내가 분명히 너희에게 말한다. 종이 주인보다 높지 못하고 보냄을 받은 사람이 보낸 사람보다 높을 수 없다.

17 너희가 이것을 알고 실천하면 행복할 것이다.

18 나는 이 말을 너희 모두에게 하는 것이 아니다. 나는 내가 선택한 너희 하나하나를 잘 알고 있다. 그러나 [a]‘내 빵을 먹는 사람이 [b]나를 배반하였다’ 는 성경 말씀이 이루어질 것이다.

19 내가 이 일을 미리 너희에게 일러 주는 것은 그 일이 일어날 때 내가 바로 그 사람이라는 것을 너희가 믿도록 하기 위해서이다.

20 내가 분명히 너희에게 말한다. 누구든지 내가 보내는 사람을 영접하는 사람은 나를 영접하는 자이며 나를 영접하는 사람은 나를 보내신 분을 영접하는 자이다.”

예수님을 배신한 제자

21 예수님은 이 말씀을 하신 후 몹시 괴로워하시며 “내가 분명히 말해 두지만 너희 중의 하나가 나를 팔아 넘길 것이다” 하고 말씀하셨다.

22 제자들은 누구를 가리켜 하신 말씀인지 몰라 서로 쳐다보고만 있었다.

23 그때 예수님의 사랑을 받던 제자가 예수님 품에 기대 누웠는데

24 시몬 베드로가 그에게 눈짓을 하여 누구를 가리켜 하신 말씀인지 물어 보라고 하였다.

25 그래서 그가 예수님의 품에 기댄 채로 “주님, 그가 누구입니까?” 하고 물었다.

26 그러자 예수님은 “내가 빵 한 조각을 찍어서 주는 바로 그 사람이다” 하시고 빵 한 조각을 찍어다가 가룟 사람 시몬의 아들 유다에게 주셨다.

27 유다가 그 빵 조각을 받는 순간 사탄이 그에게 들어갔다. 그때 예수님이 유다에게 “네가 하고자 하는 일을 속히 하라” 하고 말씀하셨다.

28 그러나 식탁에 앉은 사람들 중에는 왜 예수님이 그에게 이런 말씀을 하셨는지 그 이유를 아는 사람이 아무도 없었다.

29 그들은 유다가 돈궤를 맡고 있었으므로 예수님이 명절에 쓸 것을 사라고 하셨거나 가난한 사람들에게 무엇을 주라고 하신 줄로만 생각하였다.

30 유다는 빵 조각을 받자 즉시 밖으로 나갔는데 때는 밤이었다.

31 유다가 나간 뒤 예수님은 이렇게 말씀하셨다. “이제 [c]내가 영광을 받게 되었고 하나님께서도 나를 통하여 영광을 받으시게 되었다.

32 하나님께서 나를 통해 영광을 받으시면 하나님도 나에게 자기 영광을 곧 주실 것이다.

33 내 자녀들아, 내가 너희와 함께 잠시만 더 있겠다. 너희가 나를 찾겠지만 이미 내가 유대인들에게 말한 대로 내가 가는 곳에는 너희가 올 수 없다.

34 이제 내가 새로운 계명을 너희에게 준다. 서로 사랑하여라. 내가 너희를 사랑한 것처럼 너희도 서로 사랑하여라.

35 너희가 서로 사랑하면 모든 사람들이 그것을 보고 너희가 내 제자라는 것을 알게 될 것이다.”

36 시몬 베드로가 “주님, 어디로 가십니까?” 하고 묻자 예수님은 “내가 가는 곳에 네가 지금은 따라올 수 없으나 후에는 따라올 것이다” 하고 대답하셨다.

37 그때 베드로가 “주님, 지금은 왜 따라갈 수 없습니까? 주님을 위해서라면 제 목숨도 버리겠습니다” 하고 큰소리 쳤다.

38 그래서 예수님이 그에게 말씀하셨다. “네가 정말 나를 위해 네 목숨을 버리겠느냐? 내가 분명히 너에게 말하지만 닭 울기 전에 네가 세 번이나 나를 모른다고 말할 것이다.”

Footnotes

  1. 13:18 시41:9
  2. 13:18 또는 ‘내게발꿈치를들었다’
  3. 13:31 원문에는 ‘인자’ (사람의 아들)

Foot washing

13 Before the Festival of Passover, Jesus knew that his time had come to leave this world and go to the Father. Having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them fully.

Jesus and his disciples were sharing the evening meal. The devil had already provoked Judas, Simon Iscariot’s son, to betray Jesus. Jesus knew the Father had given everything into his hands and that he had come from God and was returning to God. So he got up from the table and took off his robes. Picking up a linen towel, he tied it around his waist. Then he poured water into a washbasin and began to wash the disciples’ feet, drying them with the towel he was wearing. When Jesus came to Simon Peter, Peter said to him, “Lord, are you going to wash my feet?”

Jesus replied, “You don’t understand what I’m doing now, but you will understand later.”

“No!” Peter said. “You will never wash my feet!”

Jesus replied, “Unless I wash you, you won’t have a place with me.”

Simon Peter said, “Lord, not only my feet but also my hands and my head!”

10 Jesus responded, “Those who have bathed need only to have their feet washed, because they are completely clean. You disciples are clean, but not every one of you.” 11 He knew who would betray him. That’s why he said, “Not every one of you is clean.”

12 After he washed the disciples’ feet, he put on his robes and returned to his place at the table. He said to them, “Do you know what I’ve done for you? 13 You call me ‘Teacher’ and ‘Lord,’ and you speak correctly, because I am. 14 If I, your Lord and teacher, have washed your feet, you too must wash each other’s feet. 15 I have given you an example: Just as I have done, you also must do. 16 I assure you, servants aren’t greater than their master, nor are those who are sent greater than the one who sent them. 17 Since you know these things, you will be happy if you do them. 18 I’m not speaking about all of you. I know those whom I’ve chosen. But this is to fulfill the scripture, The one who eats my bread has turned against me.[a]

19 “I’m telling you this now, before it happens, so that when it does happen you will believe that I Am. 20 I assure you that whoever receives someone I send receives me, and whoever receives me receives the one who sent me.”

Announcement of the betrayal

21 After he said these things, Jesus was deeply disturbed and testified, “I assure you, one of you will betray me.”

22 His disciples looked at each other, confused about which of them he was talking about. 23 One of the disciples, the one whom Jesus loved, was at Jesus’ side. 24 Simon Peter nodded at him to get him to ask Jesus who he was talking about. 25 Leaning back toward Jesus, this disciple asked, “Lord, who is it?”

26 Jesus answered, “It’s the one to whom I will give this piece of bread once I have dipped into the bowl.”Then he dipped the piece of bread and gave it to Judas, Simon Iscariot’s son. 27 After Judas took the bread, Satan entered into him. Jesus told him, “What you are about to do, do quickly.” 28 No one sitting at the table understood why Jesus said this to him. 29 Some thought that, since Judas kept the money bag, Jesus told him, “Go, buy what we need for the feast,” or that he should give something to the poor. 30 So when Judas took the bread, he left immediately. And it was night.

Love commandment

31 When Judas was gone, Jesus said, “Now the Human One[b] has been glorified, and God has been glorified in him. 32 If God has been glorified in him, God will also glorify the Human One[c] in himself and will glorify him immediately. 33 Little children, I’m with you for a little while longer. You will look for me—but, just as I told the Jewish leaders, I also tell you now—‘Where I’m going, you can’t come.’

34 “I give you a new commandment: Love each other. Just as I have loved you, so you also must love each other. 35 This is how everyone will know that you are my disciples, when you love each other.”

Announcement of Peter’s denial

36 Simon Peter said to Jesus, “Lord, where are you going?”

Jesus answered, “Where I am going, you can’t follow me now, but you will follow later.”

37 Peter asked, “Lord, why can’t I follow you now? I’ll give up my life for you.”

38 Jesus replied, “Will you give up your life for me? I assure you that you will deny me three times before the rooster crows.

Footnotes

  1. John 13:18 Ps 41:9
  2. John 13:31 Or Son of Man
  3. John 13:32 Or Son of Man

Jesus Washes the Disciples’ Feet

13 Now (A)before the Feast of the Passover, when Jesus knew that (B)His hour had come that He should depart from this world to the Father, having loved His own who were in the world, He (C)loved them to the end.

And [a]supper being ended, (D)the devil having already put it into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon’s son, to betray Him, Jesus, knowing (E)that the Father had given all things into His hands, and that He (F)had come from God and (G)was going to God, (H)rose from supper and laid aside His garments, took a towel and girded Himself. After that, He poured water into a basin and began to wash the disciples’ feet, and to wipe them with the towel with which He was girded. Then He came to Simon Peter. And Peter said to Him, (I)“Lord, are You washing my feet?”

Jesus answered and said to him, “What I am doing you (J)do not understand now, (K)but you will know after this.”

Peter said to Him, “You shall never wash my feet!”

Jesus answered him, (L)“If I do not wash you, you have no part with Me.”

Simon Peter said to Him, “Lord, not my feet only, but also my hands and my head!”

10 Jesus said to him, “He who is bathed needs only to wash his feet, but is completely clean; and (M)you are clean, but not all of you.” 11 For (N)He knew who would betray Him; therefore He said, “You are not all clean.”

12 So when He had washed their feet, taken His garments, and sat down again, He said to them, “Do you [b]know what I have done to you? 13 (O)You call Me Teacher and Lord, and you say well, for so I am. 14 (P)If I then, your Lord and Teacher, have washed your feet, (Q)you also ought to wash one another’s feet. 15 For (R)I have given you an example, that you should do as I have done to you. 16 (S)Most assuredly, I say to you, a servant is not greater than his master; nor is he who is sent greater than he who sent him. 17 (T)If you know these things, blessed are you if you do them.

Jesus Identifies His Betrayer(U)

18 “I do not speak concerning all of you. I know whom I have chosen; but that the (V)Scripture may be fulfilled, (W)‘He who eats [c]bread with Me has lifted up his heel against Me.’ 19 (X)Now I tell you before it comes, that when it does come to pass, you may believe that I am He. 20 (Y)Most assuredly, I say to you, he who receives whomever I send receives Me; and he who receives Me receives Him who sent Me.”

21 (Z)When Jesus had said these things, (AA)He was troubled in spirit, and testified and said, “Most assuredly, I say to you, (AB)one of you will betray Me.” 22 Then the disciples looked at one another, perplexed about whom He spoke.

23 Now (AC)there was [d]leaning on Jesus’ bosom one of His disciples, whom Jesus loved. 24 Simon Peter therefore motioned to him to ask who it was of whom He spoke.

25 Then, leaning [e]back on Jesus’ breast, he said to Him, “Lord, who is it?”

26 Jesus answered, “It is he to whom I shall give a piece of bread when I have dipped it. And having dipped the bread, He gave it to (AD)Judas Iscariot, the son of Simon. 27 (AE)Now after the piece of bread, Satan entered him. Then Jesus said to him, “What you do, do quickly.” 28 But no one at the table knew for what reason He said this to him. 29 For some thought, because (AF)Judas had the money box, that Jesus had said to him, “Buy those things we need for the feast,” or that he should give something to the poor.

30 Having received the piece of bread, he then went out immediately. And it was night.

The New Commandment

31 So, when he had gone out, Jesus said, (AG)“Now the Son of Man is glorified, and (AH)God is glorified in Him. 32 If God is glorified in Him, God will also glorify Him in Himself, and (AI)glorify Him immediately. 33 Little children, I shall be with you a (AJ)little while longer. You will seek Me; (AK)and as I said to the Jews, ‘Where I am going, you cannot come,’ so now I say to you. 34 (AL)A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another; as I have loved you, that you also love one another. 35 (AM)By this all will know that you are My disciples, if you have love for one another.”

Jesus Predicts Peter’s Denial

36 Simon Peter said to Him, “Lord, where are You going?”

Jesus answered him, “Where I (AN)am going you cannot follow Me now, but (AO)you shall follow Me afterward.”

37 Peter said to Him, “Lord, why can I not follow You now? I will (AP)lay down my life for Your sake.”

38 Jesus answered him, “Will you lay down your life for My sake? Most assuredly, I say to you, the rooster shall not (AQ)crow till you have denied Me three times.

Footnotes

  1. John 13:2 NU during supper
  2. John 13:12 understand
  3. John 13:18 NU My bread has
  4. John 13:23 reclining
  5. John 13:25 NU, M add thus