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솔로몬이 여호와의 성전과 왕궁과 그 밖에 자기가 짓고 싶었던 모든 것을 다 완성했을 때

여호와께서 전에 기브온에서 나타나셨던 것처럼 그에게 다시 나타나셔서

이렇게 말씀하셨다. “나는 네가 나에게 하는 기도를 다 듣고 네가 지은 이 성전을 거룩하게 하였다. 이 곳은 내가 영원히 경배를 받을 곳이므로 내 마음과 눈이 항상 이 성전에 머물러 있을 것이다.

만일 네가 너의 아버지 다윗처럼 내 앞에서 정직하고 진실하게 살며 나의 모든 법과 명령을 지키면

내가 너의 아버지 다윗에게 ‘이스라엘의 왕위에 오를 사람이 네 집안에서 끊어지지 않게 하겠다’ 고 말한 그 약속을 내가 지킬 것이다.

그러나 만일 너와 네 자손이 나를 떠나 다른 신을 섬기고 내 법과 명령을 지키지 않으면

나는 이스라엘 백성을 내가 그들에게 준 이 땅에서 제거할 것이며 내 이름을 위하여 내가 거룩하게 한 이 성전마저도 버릴 것이다. 그러면 이스라엘은 온 세계 사람들에게 웃음거리와 조소의 대상이 될 것이다.

그때 이 성전은 완전히 폐허가 될 것이며 지나가는 사람들이 이것을 보고 놀라며 ‘어째서 여호와가 이 땅과 성전을 이렇게 하셨을까?’ 하고 물으면

‘그거야 그들이 자기들의 조상들을 이집트에서 인도해 낸 그들의 하나님 여호와를 버리고 다른 신을 섬기므로 여호와가 그들에게 이 모든 재앙을 내렸기 때문이 아닌가!’ 하고 서로 대답할 것이다.”

솔로몬의 다른 업적

10 솔로몬은 20년이 걸려 여호와의 성전과 자기 궁전을 짓고 나서

11 두로의 히람왕에게 갈릴리 땅에 있는 20개의 성을 주었다. 이것은 그가 솔로몬의 요구대로 백향목과 잣나무와 금을 제공하였기 때문이었다.

12 그러나 히람은 솔로몬이 준 성들을 보고 마음에 들지 않아

13 그에게 “내 형제여, 당신이 나에게 준 것이 고작 이것이오?” 하고 그것들을 [a]‘가불 땅’ 이라고 불렀는데 그 이름이 오늘날까지 그대로 남아 있다.

14 그리고 히람이 솔로몬에게 보낸 금의 총량은 [b]약 4톤이었다.

15 솔로몬은 여호와의 성전과 자기 궁전과 밀로 요새와 예루살렘성과 하솔과 므깃도와 게셀을 건설하기 위해 강제로 사역군을 동원하였다

16 (이 게셀은 이집트 왕이 침략하여 성에 불을 지르고 가나안 사람들을 죽여 뺏은 것으로 솔로몬에게 자기 딸을 시집보낼 때 그녀에게 결혼 선물로 준 땅인데

17 솔로몬이 이것을 재건하였다). 솔로몬은 또 그 사역군들을 이용하여 아래 벧 – 호론,

18 바알랏, 유다 광야에 있는 다말,

19 그리고 식량을 보관할 성들과 전차와 마병을 수용할 성들, 그 밖에 예루살렘과 레바논을 포함한 온 땅에 그가 짓고 싶은 것은 모두 건축하였다.

20-21 솔로몬이 동원한 이 사역군들은 이스 라엘 민족이 가나안 땅을 정복할 때 죽이지 않고 살려 둔 자들이다. 이들은 아모리 사람, 헷 사람, 브리스 사람, 히위 사람, 여부스 사람들이며 그 후손들이 오늘날까지 계속 노예 생활을 하고 있다.

22 그러나 솔로몬은 이스라엘 사람을 사역군으로 동원하지는 않았다. 이것은 그들이 군인, 관리, 군 지휘관, 전차 부대 대장, 그리고 마병으로 일하였기 때문이었다.

23 또 이스라엘 사람들은 이 사역군들을 감독하는 일도 맡아 했는데 이들 감독관은 550명이었다.

24 바로의 딸이 다윗성에서 새로 지은 궁전으로 이사한 후에 솔로몬은 밀로 요새를 건축하였다.

25 성전 건축이 끝난 다음에 솔로몬은 일 년에 세 번씩 여호와의 단에 번제와 화목제를 드리고 분향하였다.

26 그리고 솔로몬왕은 [c]아카바만의 엘랏 근처에 있는 에시온 – 게벨에서 많은 배를 건조했으며

27 히람왕은 경험 많은 선원들을 보내 솔로몬의 종들과 함께 배를 타게 하였다.

28 그들은 오빌에 가서 약 14톤이나 되는 금을 구해 솔로몬에게 갖다 주었다.

Footnotes

  1. 9:13 ‘쓸모없는땅’ 이라는뜻.
  2. 9:14 히 ‘120달란트’
  3. 9:26 또는 ‘홍해물가’

God’s Second Appearance to Solomon(A)

And (B)it came to pass, when Solomon had finished building the house of the Lord (C)and the king’s house, and (D)all Solomon’s desire which he wanted to do, that the Lord appeared to Solomon the second time, (E)as He had appeared to him at Gibeon. And the Lord said to him: (F)“I have heard your prayer and your supplication that you have made before Me; I have consecrated this house which you have built (G)to put My name there forever, (H)and My eyes and My heart will be there perpetually. Now if you (I)walk before Me (J)as your father David walked, in integrity of heart and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded you, and if you (K)keep My statutes and My judgments, then I will establish the throne of your kingdom over Israel forever, (L)as I promised David your father, saying, ‘You shall not fail to have a man on the throne of Israel.’ (M)But if you or your sons at all [a]turn from following Me, and do not keep My commandments and My statutes which I have set before you, but go and serve other gods and worship them, (N)then I will [b]cut off Israel from the land which I have given them; and this house which I have consecrated (O)for My name I will cast out of My sight. (P)Israel will be a proverb and a byword among all peoples. And as for (Q)this house, which is exalted, everyone who passes by it will be astonished and will hiss, and say, (R)‘Why has the Lord done thus to this land and to this house?’ Then they will answer, ‘Because they forsook the Lord their God, who brought their fathers out of the land of Egypt, and have embraced other gods, and worshiped them and served them; therefore the Lord has brought all this (S)calamity on them.’ ”

Solomon and Hiram Exchange Gifts

10 Now (T)it happened at the end of twenty years, when Solomon had built the two houses, the house of the Lord and the king’s house 11 (U)(Hiram the king of Tyre had supplied Solomon with cedar and cypress and gold, as much as he desired), that King Solomon then gave Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee. 12 Then Hiram went from Tyre to see the cities which Solomon had given him, but they did not please him. 13 So he said, “What kind of cities are these which you have given me, my brother?” (V)And he called them the land of [c]Cabul, as they are to this day. 14 Then Hiram sent the king one hundred and twenty talents of gold.

Solomon’s Additional Achievements(W)

15 And this is the reason for (X)the labor force which King Solomon raised: to build the house of the Lord, his own house, [d]the (Y)Millo, the wall of Jerusalem, (Z)Hazor, (AA)Megiddo, and (AB)Gezer. 16 (Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up and taken Gezer and burned it with fire, (AC)had killed the Canaanites who dwelt in the city, and had given it as a dowry to his daughter, Solomon’s wife.) 17 And Solomon built Gezer, Lower (AD)Beth Horon, 18 (AE)Baalath, and Tadmor in the wilderness, in the land of Judah, 19 all the storage cities that Solomon had, cities for (AF)his chariots and cities for his (AG)cavalry, and whatever Solomon (AH)desired to build in Jerusalem, in Lebanon, and in all the land of his dominion.

20 (AI)All the people who were left of the Amorites, Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites, who were not of the children of Israel— 21 that is, their descendants (AJ)who were left in the land after them, (AK)whom the children of Israel had not been able to destroy completely—(AL)from these Solomon raised (AM)forced labor, as it is to this day. 22 But of the children of Israel Solomon (AN)made no forced laborers, because they were men of war and his servants: his officers, his captains, commanders of his chariots, and his cavalry.

23 Others were chiefs of the officials who were over Solomon’s work: (AO)five hundred and fifty, who ruled over the people who did the work.

24 But (AP)Pharaoh’s daughter came up from the City of David to (AQ)her house which [e]Solomon had built for her. (AR)Then he built the Millo.

25 (AS)Now three times a year Solomon offered burnt offerings and peace offerings on the altar which he had built for the Lord, and he burned incense with them on the altar that was before the Lord. So he finished the temple.

26 (AT)King Solomon also built a fleet of ships at (AU)Ezion Geber, which is near [f]Elath on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom. 27 (AV)Then Hiram sent his servants with the fleet, seamen who knew the sea, to work with the servants of Solomon. 28 And they went to (AW)Ophir, and acquired four hundred and twenty talents of gold from there, and brought it to King Solomon.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 9:6 turn back
  2. 1 Kings 9:7 destroy
  3. 1 Kings 9:13 Lit. Good for Nothing
  4. 1 Kings 9:15 Lit. The Landfill
  5. 1 Kings 9:24 Lit. he; cf. 2 Chr. 8:11
  6. 1 Kings 9:26 Heb. Eloth

The Lord Appears to Solomon

(A)As soon as Solomon had finished building the house of the Lord (B)and the king's house and (C)all that Solomon desired to build, (D)the Lord appeared to Solomon a second time, as he had appeared to him at Gibeon. And the Lord said to him, “I have heard your prayer and your plea, which you have made before me. I have consecrated this house that you have built, (E)by putting my name there forever. (F)My eyes and my heart will be there for all time. And as for you, if you will (G)walk before me, (H)as David your father walked, with integrity of heart and uprightness, doing according to all that I have commanded you, and keeping my statutes and my rules, (I)then I will establish your royal throne over Israel forever, as I promised David your father, saying, ‘You shall not lack a man on the throne of Israel.’ (J)But if you turn aside from following me, you or your children, and do not keep my commandments and my statutes that I have set before you, but go and serve other gods and worship them, (K)then I will cut off Israel from the land that I have given them, (L)and the house that I have consecrated for my name I will cast out of my sight, (M)and Israel will become a proverb and a byword among all peoples. And this house will become a heap of ruins.[a] Everyone passing by it will be astonished and will hiss, and they will say, (N)‘Why has the Lord done thus to this land and to this house?’ Then they will say, ‘Because (O)they abandoned the Lord their God who brought their fathers out of the land of Egypt and laid hold on other gods and worshiped them and served them. Therefore the Lord has brought all this disaster on them.’”

Solomon's Other Acts

10 (P)At the end of (Q)twenty years, in which Solomon had built the two houses, the house of the Lord and the king's house, 11 and Hiram king of Tyre had supplied Solomon with cedar and cypress timber and gold, as much as he desired, King Solomon gave to Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee. 12 But when Hiram came from Tyre to see the cities that Solomon had given him, they did not please him. 13 Therefore he said, “What kind of cities are these that you have given me, my brother?” So they are called the land of (R)Cabul to this day. 14 Hiram had sent to the king 120 talents[b] of gold.

15 And this is the account of (S)the forced labor that King Solomon drafted to build the house of the Lord and his own house and (T)the Millo and the wall of Jerusalem and (U)Hazor and (V)Megiddo and Gezer 16 (Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up and captured Gezer and burned it with fire, and had killed (W)the Canaanites who lived in the city, and had given it as dowry to (X)his daughter, Solomon's wife; 17 so Solomon rebuilt Gezer) and (Y)Lower Beth-horon 18 and Baalath and Tamar in the wilderness, in the land of Judah,[c] 19 and all the store cities that Solomon had, and (Z)the cities for his chariots, and the cities for (AA)his horsemen, and whatever Solomon (AB)desired to build in Jerusalem, in Lebanon, and in all the land of his dominion. 20 All the people who were left of the Amorites, the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites, who were not of the people of Israel— 21 (AC)their descendants who were left after them in the land, (AD)whom the people of Israel were unable to devote to destruction[d](AE)these Solomon drafted to be (AF)slaves, and so they are to this day. 22 But (AG)of the people of Israel Solomon made no slaves. They were the soldiers, they were his officials, his commanders, his captains, his chariot commanders and his horsemen.

23 These were the chief officers who were over Solomon's work: (AH)550 (AI)who had charge of the people who carried on the work.

24 But (AJ)Pharaoh's daughter went up from the city of David to (AK)her own house that Solomon had built for her. (AL)Then he built (AM)the Millo.

25 Three times a year Solomon used to offer up burnt offerings and peace offerings on the altar that he built to the Lord, making offerings with it[e] before the Lord. So he finished the house.

26 King Solomon built a fleet of ships at (AN)Ezion-geber, which is near Eloth on the shore of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom. 27 And Hiram sent (AO)with the fleet his servants, seamen who were familiar with the sea, together with the servants of Solomon. 28 And they went to (AP)Ophir and brought from there gold, 420 talents, and they brought it to King Solomon.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 9:8 Syriac, Old Latin; Hebrew will become high
  2. 1 Kings 9:14 A talent was about 75 pounds or 34 kilograms
  3. 1 Kings 9:18 Hebrew lacks of Judah
  4. 1 Kings 9:21 That is, set apart (devote) as an offering to the Lord (for destruction)
  5. 1 Kings 9:25 Septuagint lacks with it