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성벽 건축 공사를 마치고 성문을 단 다음에 나는 성전 문지기와 성가대원과 레위 사람들에게 업무를 할당하고

내 동생 하나니와 요새의 지휘관 하나냐에게 예루살렘을 다스릴 책임을 맡게 하였다. 하나냐는 그 누구보다도 성실하고 하나님을 두려워하는 사람이었다.

그리고 나는 그들에게 해가 높이 떠오를 때까지는 예루살렘 성문을 열지 말며 문지기가 문을 지키고 있을 때 성문을 닫고 빗장을 지르도록 지시하였다. 나는 또 그들에게 예루살렘 주민들 가운데 경계병을 세워 각자 자기 초소와 자기 집 앞을 경계하게 하라고 지시하였다.

귀환자들의 명단

예루살렘은 크고 넓은 성이었으나 거기에 사는 사람이 많지 않아 아직 집을 많이 짓지 않았다.

그래서 하나님이 내 마음을 감동시키셔서 백성들과 지도자들을 모아 각 집안별로 등록하도록 하셨다. 그때 나는 차 귀환자들의 명단을 발견했는데 거기에는 이렇게 적혀 있었다:

바빌로니아의 느부갓네살왕에게 포로로 잡혀갔던 수많은 사람들이 예루살렘과 유다와 그들의 각 성으로 돌아왔다.

이들과 함께 온 지도자들은 스룹바벨, 예수아, 느헤미야, 아사랴, 라아먀, 나하마니, 모르드개, 빌산, 미스베렛, 비그왜, 느훔, 바아나였다. 그리고 이 귀환자들의 인원을 각 자손별로 나열하면 다음과 같다:

바로스 자손 2,172명,

스바댜 자손 372명,

10 아라 자손 652명,

11 예수아와 요압 계통의 바핫 – 모압 자손 2,818명,

12 엘람 자손 1,254명,

13 삿두 자손 845명,

14 삭개 자손 760명,

15 빈누이 자손 648명,

16 브배 자손 628명,

17 아스갓 자손 2,322명,

18 아도니감 자손 667명,

19 비그왜 자손 2,067명,

20 아딘 자손 655명,

21 히스기야 계통의 아델 자손 98명,

22 하숨 자손 328명,

23 베새 자손 324명,

24 하립 자손 112명,

25 기브온 사람 95명,

26 베들레헴과 느도바 사람 188명,

27 아나돗 사람 128명,

28 벧 – 아스마 사람 42명,

29 기럇 – 여아림과 그비라와 브에롯 사람 743명,

30 라마와 게바 사람 621명,

31 믹마스 사람 122명,

32 벧엘과 아이 사람 123명,

33 느보 사람 52명,

34 다른 엘람 사람 1,254명,

35 하림 사람 320명,

36 여리고 사람 345명,

37 로드와 하딧과 오노 사람 721명,

38 스나아 사람 3,930명,

39 제사장 중에서는 예수아 계통의 여다야 자손 973명,

40 임멜 자손 1,052명,

41 바스훌 자손 1,247명,

42 하림 자손 1,017명,

43 레위 사람 중에서는 호다위야 계통의 예수아와 갓미엘 자손 74명,

44 성가대원인 아삽 자손 148명,

45 살룸과 아델과 달몬과 악굽과 하디다와 소배의 자손인 성전 문지기 138명이었다.

46 그리고 [a]성전 봉사자들은 시하, 하수바, 답바옷,

47 게로스, 시아, 바돈,

48 르바나, 하가바, 살매,

49 하난, 깃델, 가할,

50 르아야, 르신, 느고다,

51 갓삼, 웃사, 바세아,

52 베새, 므우님, [b]느부심,

53 박북, 하그바, 할훌,

54 [c]바슬룻, 므히다, 하르사,

55 바르고스, 시스라, 데마,

56 느시야, 하디바 – 이상 모든 사람들의 자손들이었다.

57 솔로몬왕 신하들의 자손들 중에서 돌아온 사람들은 소대 자손, 소베렛 자손, 브리다 자손,

58 야알라 자손, 다르곤 자손, 깃델 자손,

59 스바댜 자손, 핫딜 자손, 보게렛 – 하스바임 자손, [d]아몬 자손들이었다.

60 이와 같이 성전 봉사자들과 솔로몬왕 신하들의 자손들 중에서 돌아온 사람들은 모두 392명이었다.

61 이때 페르시아의 델 – 멜라, 델 – 하르사, 그룹, [e]앗돈, 임멜 지방에서 예루살렘으로 돌아온 다른 집단도 있었으나 그들이 실제로 이스라엘 자손이라는 확실한 증거가 없었다.

62 이들은 들라야와 도비야와 느고다 자손들로 모두 642명이었다.

63 그리고 제사장들 중에서 호바야 자손과 학고스 자손, 그리고 길르앗 사람 바르실래의 딸과 결혼하여 처갓집 이름을 딴 바르실래의 자손들도 예루살렘으로 돌아왔는데

64 그들도 족보에서 그 신원이 밝혀지지 않았다. 그래서 이들은 부정한 자로 취급을 받아 제사장 직분을 수행하지 못했으며

65 유다 지도자는 제사장이 [f]우림과 둠밈으로 하나님의 판결을 물어 그들이 실제로 제사장인지 아닌지 밝혀낼 때까지는 제사장이 먹는 거룩한 음식을 먹지 말라고 명령하였다.

66-67 이상과 같이 유다로 돌아온 사람들은 노예 7,337명과 남녀 성가대원 [g]245명 외에 42,360명이었다.

68-69 또 그들은 말 736마리, 노새 245마리, 낙타 435마리, 당나귀 6,720마리도 함께 끌고 왔다.

70 그리고 많은 사람들이 성전을 재건하기 위해서 예물을 바쳤다. 그들의 지도자들이 바친 것은 금 [h]8.4킬로그램과 대접 50개와 제사장복 530벌이었고

71 족장들이 바친 것은 [i]금 168킬로그램과 은 약 1,256킬로그램이었으며

72 그 밖에 백성들이 바친 것은 [j]금 168킬로그램과 은 1,142킬로그램과 제사장복 67벌이었다.

73 이렇게 해서 제사장, 레위 사람, 성전 문지기, 성가대원, 그 밖의 모든 백성들이 각자 자기 성에 정착하였다.

Footnotes

  1. 7:46 원문에는 ‘느디님 사람들’
  2. 7:52 또는 ‘느비스심’
  3. 7:54 또는 ‘바슬릿’
  4. 7:59 또는 ‘아미’
  5. 7:61 또는 ‘앗단’
  6. 7:65 어떤문제에대해서대제사장이가부간에하나님의뜻을물어보고자사용했던두가지도구.
  7. 7:66-67 스2:64-65에는 ‘200명’
  8. 7:70 히 ‘1,000 다릭’
  9. 7:71 히 ‘금 20,000다릭, 은 2,200미나’
  10. 7:72 히 ‘금 20,000다릭, 은 2,000미나’

Now it came to pass, when the wall was built, and I had set up the doors, and the porters and the singers and the Levites were appointed,

That I gave my brother Hanani, and Hananiah the ruler of the palace, charge over Jerusalem: for he was a faithful man, and feared God above many.

And I said unto them, Let not the gates of Jerusalem be opened until the sun be hot; and while they stand by, let them shut the doors, and bar them: and appoint watches of the inhabitants of Jerusalem, every one in his watch, and every one to be over against his house.

Now the city was large and great: but the people were few therein, and the houses were not builded.

And my God put into mine heart to gather together the nobles, and the rulers, and the people, that they might be reckoned by genealogy. And I found a register of the genealogy of them which came up at the first, and found written therein,

These are the children of the province, that went up out of the captivity, of those that had been carried away, whom Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had carried away, and came again to Jerusalem and to Judah, every one unto his city;

Who came with Zerubbabel, Jeshua, Nehemiah, Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan, Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, Baanah. The number, I say, of the men of the people of Israel was this;

The children of Parosh, two thousand an hundred seventy and two.

The children of Shephatiah, three hundred seventy and two.

10 The children of Arah, six hundred fifty and two.

11 The children of Pahathmoab, of the children of Jeshua and Joab, two thousand and eight hundred and eighteen.

12 The children of Elam, a thousand two hundred fifty and four.

13 The children of Zattu, eight hundred forty and five.

14 The children of Zaccai, seven hundred and threescore.

15 The children of Binnui, six hundred forty and eight.

16 The children of Bebai, six hundred twenty and eight.

17 The children of Azgad, two thousand three hundred twenty and two.

18 The children of Adonikam, six hundred threescore and seven.

19 The children of Bigvai, two thousand threescore and seven.

20 The children of Adin, six hundred fifty and five.

21 The children of Ater of Hezekiah, ninety and eight.

22 The children of Hashum, three hundred twenty and eight.

23 The children of Bezai, three hundred twenty and four.

24 The children of Hariph, an hundred and twelve.

25 The children of Gibeon, ninety and five.

26 The men of Bethlehem and Netophah, an hundred fourscore and eight.

27 The men of Anathoth, an hundred twenty and eight.

28 The men of Bethazmaveth, forty and two.

29 The men of Kirjathjearim, Chephirah, and Beeroth, seven hundred forty and three.

30 The men of Ramah and Gaba, six hundred twenty and one.

31 The men of Michmas, an hundred and twenty and two.

32 The men of Bethel and Ai, an hundred twenty and three.

33 The men of the other Nebo, fifty and two.

34 The children of the other Elam, a thousand two hundred fifty and four.

35 The children of Harim, three hundred and twenty.

36 The children of Jericho, three hundred forty and five.

37 The children of Lod, Hadid, and Ono, seven hundred twenty and one.

38 The children of Senaah, three thousand nine hundred and thirty.

39 The priests: the children of Jedaiah, of the house of Jeshua, nine hundred seventy and three.

40 The children of Immer, a thousand fifty and two.

41 The children of Pashur, a thousand two hundred forty and seven.

42 The children of Harim, a thousand and seventeen.

43 The Levites: the children of Jeshua, of Kadmiel, and of the children of Hodevah, seventy and four.

44 The singers: the children of Asaph, an hundred forty and eight.

45 The porters: the children of Shallum, the children of Ater, the children of Talmon, the children of Akkub, the children of Hatita, the children of Shobai, an hundred thirty and eight.

46 The Nethinims: the children of Ziha, the children of Hashupha, the children of Tabbaoth,

47 The children of Keros, the children of Sia, the children of Padon,

48 The children of Lebana, the children of Hagaba, the children of Shalmai,

49 The children of Hanan, the children of Giddel, the children of Gahar,

50 The children of Reaiah, the children of Rezin, the children of Nekoda,

51 The children of Gazzam, the children of Uzza, the children of Phaseah,

52 The children of Besai, the children of Meunim, the children of Nephishesim,

53 The children of Bakbuk, the children of Hakupha, the children of Harhur,

54 The children of Bazlith, the children of Mehida, the children of Harsha,

55 The children of Barkos, the children of Sisera, the children of Tamah,

56 The children of Neziah, the children of Hatipha.

57 The children of Solomon's servants: the children of Sotai, the children of Sophereth, the children of Perida,

58 The children of Jaala, the children of Darkon, the children of Giddel,

59 The children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth of Zebaim, the children of Amon.

60 All the Nethinims, and the children of Solomon's servants, were three hundred ninety and two.

61 And these were they which went up also from Telmelah, Telharesha, Cherub, Addon, and Immer: but they could not shew their father's house, nor their seed, whether they were of Israel.

62 The children of Delaiah, the children of Tobiah, the children of Nekoda, six hundred forty and two.

63 And of the priests: the children of Habaiah, the children of Koz, the children of Barzillai, which took one of the daughters of Barzillai the Gileadite to wife, and was called after their name.

64 These sought their register among those that were reckoned by genealogy, but it was not found: therefore were they, as polluted, put from the priesthood.

65 And the Tirshatha said unto them, that they should not eat of the most holy things, till there stood up a priest with Urim and Thummim.

66 The whole congregation together was forty and two thousand three hundred and threescore,

67 Beside their manservants and their maidservants, of whom there were seven thousand three hundred thirty and seven: and they had two hundred forty and five singing men and singing women.

68 Their horses, seven hundred thirty and six: their mules, two hundred forty and five:

69 Their camels, four hundred thirty and five: six thousand seven hundred and twenty asses.

70 And some of the chief of the fathers gave unto the work. The Tirshatha gave to the treasure a thousand drams of gold, fifty basons, five hundred and thirty priests' garments.

71 And some of the chief of the fathers gave to the treasure of the work twenty thousand drams of gold, and two thousand and two hundred pound of silver.

72 And that which the rest of the people gave was twenty thousand drams of gold, and two thousand pound of silver, and threescore and seven priests' garments.

73 So the priests, and the Levites, and the porters, and the singers, and some of the people, and the Nethinims, and all Israel, dwelt in their cities; and when the seventh month came, the children of Israel were in their cities.

List of Returning Exiles

Then it was, when the wall was built and I had (A)hung the doors, when the gatekeepers, the singers, and the Levites had been appointed, that I gave the charge of Jerusalem to my brother (B)Hanani, and Hananiah the leader (C)of the [a]citadel, for he was a faithful man and (D)feared God more than many.

And I said to them, “Do not let the gates of Jerusalem be opened until the sun is hot; and while they stand guard, let them shut and bar the doors; and appoint guards from among the inhabitants of Jerusalem, one at his watch station and another in front of his own house.”

The Captives Who Returned to Jerusalem(E)

Now the city was large and spacious, but the people in it were (F)few, and the houses were not rebuilt. Then my God put it into my heart to gather the nobles, the rulers, and the people, that they might be registered by genealogy. And I found a register of the genealogy of those who had come up in the first return, and found written in it:

(G)These are the people of the province who came back from the captivity, of those who had been carried away, whom Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon had carried away, and who returned to Jerusalem and Judah, everyone to his city.

Those who came with (H)Zerubbabel were Jeshua, Nehemiah, [b]Azariah, Raamiah, Nahamani, Mordecai, Bilshan, [c]Mispereth, Bigvai, Nehum, and Baanah.

The number of the men of the people of Israel: the sons of Parosh, two thousand one hundred and seventy-two;

the sons of Shephatiah, three hundred and seventy-two;

10 the sons of Arah, six hundred and fifty-two;

11 the sons of Pahath-Moab, of the sons of Jeshua and Joab, two thousand eight hundred and eighteen;

12 the sons of Elam, one thousand two hundred and fifty-four;

13 the sons of Zattu, eight hundred and forty-five;

14 the sons of Zaccai, seven hundred and sixty;

15 the sons of [d]Binnui, six hundred and forty-eight;

16 the sons of Bebai, six hundred and twenty-eight;

17 the sons of Azgad, two thousand three hundred and twenty-two;

18 the sons of Adonikam, six hundred and sixty-seven;

19 the sons of Bigvai, two thousand and sixty-seven;

20 the sons of Adin, six hundred and fifty-five;

21 the sons of Ater of Hezekiah, ninety-eight;

22 the sons of Hashum, three hundred and twenty-eight;

23 the sons of Bezai, three hundred and twenty-four;

24 the sons of [e]Hariph, one hundred and twelve;

25 the sons of [f]Gibeon, ninety-five;

26 the men of Bethlehem and Netophah, one hundred and eighty-eight;

27 the men of Anathoth, one hundred and twenty-eight;

28 the men of [g]Beth Azmaveth, forty-two;

29 the men of [h]Kirjath Jearim, Chephirah, and Beeroth, seven hundred and forty-three;

30 the men of Ramah and Geba, six hundred and twenty-one;

31 the men of Michmas, one hundred and twenty-two;

32 the men of Bethel and Ai, one hundred and twenty-three;

33 the men of the other Nebo, fifty-two;

34 the sons of the other (I)Elam, one thousand two hundred and fifty-four;

35 the sons of Harim, three hundred and twenty;

36 the sons of Jericho, three hundred and forty-five;

37 the sons of Lod, Hadid, and Ono, seven hundred and twenty-one;

38 the sons of Senaah, three thousand nine hundred and thirty.

39 The priests: the sons of (J)Jedaiah, of the house of Jeshua, nine hundred and seventy-three;

40 the sons of (K)Immer, one thousand and fifty-two;

41 the sons of (L)Pashhur, one thousand two hundred and forty-seven;

42 the sons of (M)Harim, one thousand and seventeen.

43 The Levites: the sons of Jeshua, of Kadmiel,

and of the sons of [i]Hodevah, seventy-four.

44 The singers: the sons of Asaph, one hundred and forty-eight.

45 The gatekeepers: the sons of Shallum,

the sons of Ater,

the sons of Talmon,

the sons of Akkub,

the sons of Hatita,

the sons of Shobai, one hundred and thirty-eight.

46 The Nethinim: the sons of Ziha,

the sons of Hasupha,

the sons of Tabbaoth,

47 the sons of Keros,

the sons of [j]Sia,

the sons of Padon,

48 the sons of [k]Lebana,

the sons of [l]Hagaba,

the sons of [m]Salmai,

49 the sons of Hanan,

the sons of Giddel,

the sons of Gahar,

50 the sons of Reaiah,

the sons of Rezin,

the sons of Nekoda,

51 the sons of Gazzam,

the sons of Uzza,

the sons of Paseah,

52 the sons of Besai,

the sons of Meunim,

the sons of [n]Nephishesim,

53 the sons of Bakbuk,

the sons of Hakupha,

the sons of Harhur,

54 the sons of [o]Bazlith,

the sons of Mehida,

the sons of Harsha,

55 the sons of Barkos,

the sons of Sisera,

the sons of Tamah,

56 the sons of Neziah,

and the sons of Hatipha.

57 The sons of Solomon’s servants: the sons of Sotai,

the sons of Sophereth,

the sons of [p]Perida,

58 the sons of Jaala,

the sons of Darkon,

the sons of Giddel,

59 the sons of Shephatiah,

the sons of Hattil,

the sons of Pochereth of Zebaim,

and the sons of [q]Amon.

60 All the Nethinim, and the sons of Solomon’s servants, were three hundred and ninety-two.

61 And these were the ones who came up from Tel Melah, Tel Harsha, Cherub, [r]Addon, and Immer, but they could not identify their father’s house nor their lineage, whether they were of Israel: 62 the sons of Delaiah,

the sons of Tobiah,

the sons of Nekoda, six hundred and forty-two;

63 and of the priests: the sons of Habaiah,

the sons of [s]Koz,

the sons of Barzillai, who took a wife of the daughters of Barzillai the Gileadite, and was called by their name.

64 These sought their listing among those who were registered by genealogy, but it was not found; therefore they were excluded from the priesthood as defiled. 65 And the [t]governor said to them that they should not eat of the most holy things till a priest could consult with the Urim and Thummim.

66 Altogether the whole assembly was forty-two thousand three hundred and sixty, 67 besides their male and female servants, of whom there were seven thousand three hundred and thirty-seven; and they had two hundred and forty-five men and women singers. 68 Their horses were seven hundred and thirty-six, their mules two hundred and forty-five, 69 their camels four hundred and thirty-five, and donkeys six thousand seven hundred and twenty.

70 And some of the heads of the fathers’ houses gave to the work. (N)The [u]governor gave to the treasury one thousand gold drachmas, fifty basins, and five hundred and thirty priestly garments. 71 Some of the heads of the fathers’ houses gave to the treasury of the work (O)twenty thousand gold drachmas, and two thousand two hundred silver minas. 72 And that which the rest of the people gave was twenty thousand gold drachmas, two thousand silver minas, and sixty-seven priestly garments.

73 So the priests, the Levites, the gatekeepers, the singers, some of the people, the Nethinim, and all Israel dwelt in their cities.

Ezra Reads the Law

(P)When the seventh month came, the children of Israel were in their cities.