馬 太 福 音 27
Chinese New Testament: Easy-to-Read Version
耶稣被交给总督彼拉多
27 第二天清晨,祭司长和年长的犹太首领密谋对付耶稣,设法置耶稣于死地。 2 他们把耶稣绑起来,交给总督彼拉多。
犹大自杀
3 与此同时,出卖耶稣的犹大看到耶稣被判有罪,感到非常后悔,他把三十枚银币还给祭司和年长的犹太首领,说: 4 “我犯了罪,把一个无辜的人出卖致死。”
他们说∶“这和我们有什么关系?这是你的事!”
5 犹大把银币扔进大殿,离开了。他到了一个地方上吊自尽了。
6 祭司长们捡起银币,说∶“这是血腥的钱,把这种钱放在大殿的金库里违反我们的法。” 7 最后他们决定用这笔钱买下陶人之田,用来埋葬客死在耶路撒冷的外乡人。 8 这就是为什么从那以后,这块地被叫做“血田”。 9 这一切应验了先知耶利米的预言:
“他们拿了这三十枚银币,那是以色列人决定为他的生命所付的价格。 10 他们用那三十枚银币买了陶人之田。正如主命令我的那样。” [a]
彼拉多总督审问耶稣
11 这时耶稣站在总督彼拉多面前,总督问他∶“你是犹太人的王吗?”耶稣回答说∶“你说的对。”
12 但是当祭司长和年长的犹太首领指控耶稣时,耶稣一言不发。
13 彼拉多又问道∶“你听见了他们对你提出这么多的指控,你为什么不回答呢?”
14 但是耶稣什么也不说,一条指控也不反驳。彼拉多感到非常奇怪。
彼拉多无法释放耶稣
15 每逢逾越节期间,按照惯例,总督都会按众人的要求,释放一名囚犯。 16 那时,有一个臭名昭著的囚犯叫巴拉巴 [b]。 17 众人聚在一起时,彼拉多问他们∶“你们想让我释放哪个人,巴拉巴 [c]还是那个被称作基督的耶稣?” 18 彼拉多知道,他们是出于嫉妒才把耶稣交给他的。
19 彼拉多坐在审判席上时,他妻子给他递过来一个口信说∶“不要管那个无辜人的事。我做了一个关于他的梦,使得我整天都坐立不安。”
20 可是祭司长和年长的犹太首领挑唆众人,要求彼拉多释放巴拉巴,处死耶稣。
21 总督就问他们∶“两人中,你们让我释放哪个犯人?”
他们回答说∶“巴拉巴!”
22 彼拉多问∶“那我该怎么处置这个被称作基督的耶稣呢?”
他们一齐说∶“把他钉死在十字架上!”
23 他问∶“为什么呢?他犯了什么罪?”
可是人群喊得更响∶“钉死他!”
24 彼拉多意识到再说也无济于事,反要发生暴乱,就取来一些水,当众洗手 [d],说∶“我对这个人的死不负任何责任,这是你们的事情!”
25 众人回答说∶“我们和我们的子孙承担处死这个人的责任。”
26 于是彼拉多把巴拉巴释放了。他叫士兵鞭打耶稣,然后叫士兵把他带走,准备钉死在十字架上。
彼拉多的士兵戏弄耶稣
27 然后,总督的士兵把耶稣带到总督府里,他们把全营的士兵集合起来围着耶稣。 28 他们扒掉他的衣服,给他穿上一件大红袍子, 29 他们又用荆棘编了一顶王冠,戴在耶稣头上,又把一根棍子塞在耶稣的右手里,然后他们跪在耶稣面前,取笑他说∶“我们向您敬礼,犹太王!” 30 他们又向他吐唾沫,拿了他的棍子不停地打他的头。 31 戏弄完了,他们又剥下耶稣的袍子,给他穿上他自己的衣服,带他到准备钉死他的十字架那里去了。
耶稣被钉在十字架上
32 他们出来的时候,看见一个名叫西门的古利奈人,看守们便强迫他背着耶稣的十字架。 33 到了一个叫各各他 [e]的地方, 34 他们给耶稣一杯加了苦胆汁的酒,耶稣尝了尝,不肯喝。 35 他们把耶稣钉在十字架上,用掷骰子的办法,瓜分了耶稣的衣服。 36 他们坐在那里,看守着他。 37 他们还把写着对他指控的牌子放在他头上方,牌子上写道∶“这是耶稣—犹太人之王”。
38 他们还把两个强盗也钉在耶稣旁边的十字架上,一个在耶稣右边,一个在耶稣左边。 39 过路的人也不住地侮辱耶稣。他们摇着头说: 40 “你就是那个要毁大殿并在三天之内重建的人。救救你自己吧!你要是上帝之子,就从十字架上下来吧。”
41 祭司长、律法师和年长的犹太首领也同样取笑耶稣,说: 42 “他拯救了别人,却救不了自己!他要是以色列之王,就能够马上从十字架上下来,那我们就信他了。 43 他信赖上帝,如果上帝真想要他,让上帝现在就来营救他吧。他亲口说过∶‘我是上帝之子。’” 44 和耶稣一起钉在十字架上的两个强盗也同样侮辱他。
耶稣之死
45 从正午到下午三点,黑暗笼罩大地。 46 大约三点左右,耶稣大声呼喊∶“以利!以利!拉马撒巴各大尼?”意思是∶“我的上帝!我的上帝!您为什么抛弃了我?”
47 站在那里的一些人听见了,便说∶“他在呼喊以利亚呢。” 48 其中有一个人立刻跑去找来一块海绵,蘸了些酸酒,然后把它绑在棍子上,伸到耶稣嘴边,让他喝。 49 可是其他人说∶“别管他,看看以利亚会不会来救他。” 50 耶稣又大叫一声,就死去了。
51 与此同时,大殿里的帘幕从上到下一裂两半,大地颤抖,岩石崩裂, 52 坟墓开启,许多早已死去的圣徒复活了,他们离开坟墓。 53 耶稣复活以后,他们来到圣城耶路撒冷,出现在众人面前。
54 那个罗马军官和一些看守们看到地震和其它现象,害怕极了,说∶“这人真的是上帝之子啊!”
55 许多妇女站在远处观望,她们是跟着耶稣从加利利来的,是为了服侍他的。 56 其中有马利亚抹大拉,雅各和约瑟的母亲马利亚和西庇太两个儿子的母亲。
安葬耶稣
57 傍晚,有个叫约瑟的富人,从亚利马太来到耶路撒冷,他是耶稣的门徒。 58 他去见彼拉多,要耶稣的尸体。彼拉多便吩咐把耶稣的尸体给他。 59 约瑟得到了耶稣的尸体,用新亚麻布裹好, 60 放进一座新的墓穴里。这墓穴是他在一块岩石中凿出来的。然后,他滚来一块大石头,堵住墓口,就离开了。 61 马利亚抹大拉和另外一个马利亚当时就坐在墓穴附近。
看守耶稣之墓
62 那天被称为预备日 [f]。第二天,星期六,祭司长和法利赛人去见彼拉多。 63 他们说∶“阁下,我们记得那骗子活着的时候曾经说过∶‘三天之后,我将复活。’ 64 请您下令一定要把守好墓穴,直到三天之后,否则,他的门徒会盗走他的尸体,然后告诉人们‘他死而复活了。’最后这个骗局比第一个更糟。”
65 彼拉多说∶“带些士兵去,用你们知道的最佳方式,去看守那墓穴吧!”
66 于是他们去把守墓地。他们在坟墓入口处的巨石上贴上封条,派士兵把守。
Footnotes
- 馬 太 福 音 27:10 引自《撒迦利亚书》11:12-13;《耶利米书》21:6-9。
- 馬 太 福 音 27:16 巴拉巴: 一些希腊本为耶稣、巴拉巴。
- 馬 太 福 音 27:17 有的希腊文版本把巴拉巴称为“耶稣巴拉巴”
- 馬 太 福 音 27:24 洗手: 他这么做,示意他与人们所做的事无关。
- 馬 太 福 音 27:33 各各他: 意为“骷髅地”。
- 馬 太 福 音 27:62 预备日: 星期五, 安息日的前一天。
Matthew 27
New Revised Standard Version, Anglicised Catholic Edition
Jesus Brought before Pilate
27 When morning came, all the chief priests and the elders of the people conferred together against Jesus in order to bring about his death. 2 They bound him, led him away, and handed him over to Pilate the governor.
The Suicide of Judas
3 When Judas, his betrayer, saw that Jesus[a] was condemned, he repented and brought back the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and the elders. 4 He said, ‘I have sinned by betraying innocent[b] blood.’ But they said, ‘What is that to us? See to it yourself.’ 5 Throwing down the pieces of silver in the temple, he departed; and he went and hanged himself. 6 But the chief priests, taking the pieces of silver, said, ‘It is not lawful to put them into the treasury, since they are blood money.’ 7 After conferring together, they used them to buy the potter’s field as a place to bury foreigners. 8 For this reason that field has been called the Field of Blood to this day. 9 Then was fulfilled what had been spoken through the prophet Jeremiah,[c] ‘And they took[d] the thirty pieces of silver, the price of the one on whom a price had been set,[e] on whom some of the people of Israel had set a price, 10 and they gave[f] them for the potter’s field, as the Lord commanded me.’
Pilate Questions Jesus
11 Now Jesus stood before the governor; and the governor asked him, ‘Are you the King of the Jews?’ Jesus said, ‘You say so.’ 12 But when he was accused by the chief priests and elders, he did not answer. 13 Then Pilate said to him, ‘Do you not hear how many accusations they make against you?’ 14 But he gave him no answer, not even to a single charge, so that the governor was greatly amazed.
Barabbas or Jesus?
15 Now at the festival the governor was accustomed to release a prisoner for the crowd, anyone whom they wanted. 16 At that time they had a notorious prisoner, called Jesus[g] Barabbas. 17 So after they had gathered, Pilate said to them, ‘Whom do you want me to release for you, Jesus[h] Barabbas or Jesus who is called the Messiah?’[i] 18 For he realized that it was out of jealousy that they had handed him over. 19 While he was sitting on the judgement seat, his wife sent word to him, ‘Have nothing to do with that innocent man, for today I have suffered a great deal because of a dream about him.’ 20 Now the chief priests and the elders persuaded the crowds to ask for Barabbas and to have Jesus killed. 21 The governor again said to them, ‘Which of the two do you want me to release for you?’ And they said, ‘Barabbas.’ 22 Pilate said to them, ‘Then what should I do with Jesus who is called the Messiah?’[j] All of them said, ‘Let him be crucified!’ 23 Then he asked, ‘Why, what evil has he done?’ But they shouted all the more, ‘Let him be crucified!’
Pilate Hands Jesus over to Be Crucified
24 So when Pilate saw that he could do nothing, but rather that a riot was beginning, he took some water and washed his hands before the crowd, saying, ‘I am innocent of this man’s blood;[k] see to it yourselves.’ 25 Then the people as a whole answered, ‘His blood be on us and on our children!’ 26 So he released Barabbas for them; and after flogging Jesus, he handed him over to be crucified.
The Soldiers Mock Jesus
27 Then the soldiers of the governor took Jesus into the governor’s headquarters,[l] and they gathered the whole cohort around him. 28 They stripped him and put a scarlet robe on him, 29 and after twisting some thorns into a crown, they put it on his head. They put a reed in his right hand and knelt before him and mocked him, saying, ‘Hail, King of the Jews!’ 30 They spat on him, and took the reed and struck him on the head. 31 After mocking him, they stripped him of the robe and put his own clothes on him. Then they led him away to crucify him.
The Crucifixion of Jesus
32 As they went out, they came upon a man from Cyrene named Simon; they compelled this man to carry his cross. 33 And when they came to a place called Golgotha (which means Place of a Skull), 34 they offered him wine to drink, mixed with gall; but when he tasted it, he would not drink it. 35 And when they had crucified him, they divided his clothes among themselves by casting lots;[m] 36 then they sat down there and kept watch over him. 37 Over his head they put the charge against him, which read, ‘This is Jesus, the King of the Jews.’
38 Then two bandits were crucified with him, one on his right and one on his left. 39 Those who passed by derided[n] him, shaking their heads 40 and saying, ‘You who would destroy the temple and build it in three days, save yourself! If you are the Son of God, come down from the cross.’ 41 In the same way the chief priests also, along with the scribes and elders, were mocking him, saying, 42 ‘He saved others; he cannot save himself.[o] He is the King of Israel; let him come down from the cross now, and we will believe in him. 43 He trusts in God; let God deliver him now, if he wants to; for he said, “I am God’s Son.”’ 44 The bandits who were crucified with him also taunted him in the same way.
The Death of Jesus
45 From noon on, darkness came over the whole land[p] until three in the afternoon. 46 And about three o’clock Jesus cried with a loud voice, ‘Eli, Eli, lema sabachthani?’ that is, ‘My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?’ 47 When some of the bystanders heard it, they said, ‘This man is calling for Elijah.’ 48 At once one of them ran and got a sponge, filled it with sour wine, put it on a stick, and gave it to him to drink. 49 But the others said, ‘Wait, let us see whether Elijah will come to save him.’[q] 50 Then Jesus cried again with a loud voice and breathed his last.[r] 51 At that moment the curtain of the temple was torn in two, from top to bottom. The earth shook, and the rocks were split. 52 The tombs also were opened, and many bodies of the saints who had fallen asleep were raised. 53 After his resurrection they came out of the tombs and entered the holy city and appeared to many. 54 Now when the centurion and those with him, who were keeping watch over Jesus, saw the earthquake and what took place, they were terrified and said, ‘Truly this man was God’s Son!’[s]
55 Many women were also there, looking on from a distance; they had followed Jesus from Galilee and had provided for him. 56 Among them were Mary Magdalene, and Mary the mother of James and Joseph, and the mother of the sons of Zebedee.
The Burial of Jesus
57 When it was evening, there came a rich man from Arimathea, named Joseph, who was also a disciple of Jesus. 58 He went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus; then Pilate ordered it to be given to him. 59 So Joseph took the body and wrapped it in a clean linen cloth 60 and laid it in his own new tomb, which he had hewn in the rock. He then rolled a great stone to the door of the tomb and went away. 61 Mary Magdalene and the other Mary were there, sitting opposite the tomb.
The Guard at the Tomb
62 The next day, that is, after the day of Preparation, the chief priests and the Pharisees gathered before Pilate 63 and said, ‘Sir, we remember what that impostor said while he was still alive, “After three days I will rise again.” 64 Therefore command that the tomb be made secure until the third day; otherwise his disciples may go and steal him away, and tell the people, “He has been raised from the dead”, and the last deception would be worse than the first.’ 65 Pilate said to them, ‘You have a guard[t] of soldiers; go, make it as secure as you can.’[u] 66 So they went with the guard and made the tomb secure by sealing the stone.
Footnotes
- Matthew 27:3 Gk he
- Matthew 27:4 Other ancient authorities read righteous
- Matthew 27:9 Other ancient authorities read Zechariah or Isaiah
- Matthew 27:9 Or I took
- Matthew 27:9 Or the price of the precious One
- Matthew 27:10 Other ancient authorities read I gave
- Matthew 27:16 Other ancient authorities lack Jesus
- Matthew 27:17 Other ancient authorities lack Jesus
- Matthew 27:17 Or the Christ
- Matthew 27:22 Or the Christ
- Matthew 27:24 Other ancient authorities read this righteous blood, or this righteous man’s blood
- Matthew 27:27 Gk the praetorium
- Matthew 27:35 Other ancient authorities add in order that what had been spoken through the prophet might be fulfilled, ‘They divided my clothes among themselves, and for my clothing they cast lots.’
- Matthew 27:39 Or blasphemed
- Matthew 27:42 Or is he unable to save himself?
- Matthew 27:45 Or earth
- Matthew 27:49 Other ancient authorities add And another took a spear and pierced his side, and out came water and blood
- Matthew 27:50 Or gave up his spirit
- Matthew 27:54 Or a son of God
- Matthew 27:65 Or Take a guard
- Matthew 27:65 Gk you know how
Copyright © 2004 by World Bible Translation Center
New Revised Standard Version Bible: Anglicised Catholic Edition, copyright © 1989, 1993, 1995 the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved.