马太福音 27
Chinese Standard Bible (Simplified)
提交彼拉多
27 到了清晨,所有的祭司长和民间的长老商议对付耶稣,为要处死他。 2 他们把耶稣捆起来带走,交给总督彼拉多。
犹大自缢
3 这时候,那出卖耶稣的犹大看见耶稣被定了死罪,就后悔,去把三十个银钱退还给祭司长们和长老们, 4 说:“我出卖了无辜人的血,我有罪了。”
但是他们说:“这与我们有什么关系?你自己看着办吧!”
5 犹大把银钱丢在圣所里就退了出来,去上吊自杀了。
6 祭司长们捡起银钱,说:“这既然是血钱,不可以放到圣殿奉献里。” 7 他们商议之后,就用那钱买了陶匠的一块地,做为外国人的坟地。 8 因此,那块地就被称为“血田”,直到今天。 9 这就应验了藉着先知耶利米所说的话:
“他们拿了那三十个银钱,就是那人被定的价钱,是以色列子民所定的; 10 他们用这钱买了陶匠的那块地,正如主所指示我的。”[a]
在彼拉多面前受审
11 耶稣站在总督面前,总督问他,说:“你是犹太人的王吗?”
耶稣说:“是你说的。” 12 可是当他被祭司长们和长老们控告的时候,什么都不回应。
13 彼拉多对他说:“他们控告你这么多的事,你没有听见吗?” 14 耶稣连一句话也不回答,以致总督感到非常惊奇。
耶稣或巴拉巴
15 每逢这节日,总督会照惯例,给民众释放一个他们所要的囚犯。 16 那时有一个出名的囚犯,叫巴拉巴。 17 当民众聚集的时候,彼拉多问他们:“你们要我给你们释放哪一个呢?是巴拉巴,还是那称为基督的耶稣?” 18 其实彼拉多知道他们是出于嫉妒才把耶稣交给他的。
19 彼拉多正坐在审判席上,他的妻子派人到他那里说:“这义人的事,你什么也不要管。要知道,我今天因他的缘故,在梦中受了很多苦。”
20 祭司长们和长老们挑唆众人,叫他们要巴拉巴,而除灭耶稣。 21 总督问他们,说:“这两个人中,你们要我给你们释放哪一个呢?”
他们回答说:“巴拉巴!”
22 彼拉多对他们说:“那么,我该怎么处理这称为基督的耶稣呢?”
他们都说:“把他钉上十字架!”
23 彼拉多说:“他到底做了什么恶事呢?”
但他们却越发喊叫说:“把他钉上十字架!”
24 彼拉多知道自己无济于事,反而骚乱倒要发生,就拿水在众人面前洗手,说:“流这人[b]的血,罪不在我,你们自己看着办吧!”
25 全体民众都回答说:“他的血归在我们和我们儿女的身上!” 26 于是彼拉多给他们释放了巴拉巴,然后将耶稣鞭打[c]了,把他交出去钉上十字架。
被士兵戏弄
27 那时,总督的士兵们把耶稣带进总督府,召集了全队士兵在他周围。 28 他们剥下耶稣的衣服,给他套上一件深红色的袍子, 29 用荆棘编了冠冕,戴在他的头上,又把一根芦苇放在他的右手里,然后跪在他面前,戏弄他说:“万岁,犹太人的王!” 30 接着向他吐唾沫,拿芦苇打他的头。 31 他们戏弄完了,就脱下他深红色的袍子,给他穿上他自己的衣服,然后把他带走,要钉上十字架。
被钉在罪犯之间
32 他们出去的时候,遇见一个名叫西门的古利奈人,就强迫这个人来背耶稣的十字架。 33 他们来到一个地方,叫“各各他”——这意思是“骷髅地”; 34 他们把胆汁调和的酒[d]给耶稣喝。耶稣尝了,不肯喝。 35 他们把耶稣钉上十字架以后,抽签分了他的衣服,[e] 36 然后坐在那里看守着他, 37 又在他的头上方,安了他的罪状牌,上面写道:“这是耶稣,犹太人的王。”
38 那时,有两个强盗与耶稣一起被钉十字架,一个在右边,一个在左边。 39 那些路过的人辱骂耶稣,摇着头, 40 说:“你这个要拆毁圣所、三天内又建起来的人哪,救救你自己吧!你如果是神的儿子,就从十字架上下来吧!” 41 同样,祭司长们也与经文士们和长老们[f]一起嘲笑,说: 42 “他救了别人,却不能救自己!他是[g]以色列的王!现在让他从十字架上下来吧,这样我们就信靠他! 43 他依靠神,如果神喜悦他,就让神现在救他吧!因为他说过‘我是神的儿子。’” 44 与耶稣一起被钉十字架的强盗也同样地责骂他。
耶稣之死
45 从中午十二点[h]起,黑暗笼罩了整个大地,一直到下午三点[i]。 46 下午三点左右,耶稣大声呼叫:“以利,以利!拉玛撒巴克达尼?[j]”——这意思是:“我的神,我的神!你为什么离弃我?”[k]
47 站在那里的一些人听见了,就说:“这个人在呼唤以利亚呢!”
48 其中有一个人立刻跑去,拿了海绵蘸满了酸酒,套在芦苇上,要给他喝。 49 其他的人说:“等着吧,我们看以利亚会不会来救他。”
50 耶稣又大喊一声,就交出了灵魂。 51 忽然,圣所里的幔子从上到下裂成两半。大地震动,岩石裂开。 52 坟墓也开了,许多已睡了的圣徒的身体复活了。 53 耶稣复活以后,他们从坟墓里出来,进了圣城,向许多人显现。
54 百夫长和那些与他一起看守耶稣的人,看见地震和所发生的事,就极其惧怕,说:“这个人真是神的儿子!”
55 那里有许多妇女从远处观看,她们从加利利开始就跟随耶稣,服事他。 56 其中有茉大拉的玛丽亚、雅各和约西[l]的母亲玛丽亚,以及西庇太儿子们的母亲。
安葬
57 到了傍晚,来了一个亚利马太的财主,名叫约瑟,他自己也是耶稣的门徒。 58 他来到彼拉多面前,请求要耶稣的遗体,彼拉多就下令给他。 59 约瑟领了耶稣的遗体,用洁白的细麻布裹好, 60 安放在自己的新墓穴里,这墓穴是他凿在岩石里的。他又滚来一块大石头,堵住墓穴口,就离开了。 61 茉大拉的玛丽亚和另一个玛丽亚在那里,对着坟墓坐着。
严守坟墓
62 第二天,就是预备日的后一天,祭司长们和法利赛人在彼拉多那里聚集, 63 说:“大人,我们想起当那个迷惑人的还活着时曾经说过:‘在第三天我要复活。’ 64 所以,请你下令严密看守那坟墓,一直到第三天,免得他的门徒们来[m]把他偷走,然后对民众说他从死人中复活了,这样,那最后的迷惑就要比先前的更厉害了。”
65 彼拉多对他们说:“你们有一队卫兵,尽你们所能,严密看守吧!” 66 于是,他们带着卫兵去,用印封上墓口的[n]石头,严密看守坟墓。
Footnotes
- 马太福音 27:10 《耶利米书》32:6-9;《撒迦利亚书》11:12-13。
- 马太福音 27:24 这人——有古抄本作“这义人”。
- 马太福音 27:26 鞭打——罗马式鞭打使用的鞭子是带有碎骨头或金属尖钩的皮条,抽打时使人皮开肉绽,非常残酷。
- 马太福音 27:34 酒——有古抄本作“酸酒”。
- 马太福音 27:35 有古抄本附“这是为要应验那藉着先知所说的话:‘他们分了我的衣服,又为我的衣裳抽签。’”
- 马太福音 27:41 有古抄本附“和法利赛人”。
- 马太福音 27:42 他是——有古抄本作“如果他是”。
- 马太福音 27:45 中午十二点——原文为“第六时刻”。
- 马太福音 27:45 下午三点——原文为“第九时刻”。
- 马太福音 27:46 以利,以利!拉玛撒巴克达尼?——希伯来文词语的音译。
- 马太福音 27:46 《诗篇》22:1。
- 马太福音 27:56 约西——有古抄本作“约瑟”。
- 马太福音 27:64 有古抄本附“夜里”。
- 马太福音 27:66 墓口的——辅助词语。
Matthew 27
J.B. Phillips New Testament
27 When the morning came, all the chief priests and elders of the people met in council to decide how they could get Jesus executed. Then they marched him off with his hands tied, and handed him over to Pilate the governor.
The remorse of Judas
3-4 Then Judas, who had betrayed him, saw that he was condemned and in his remorse returned the thirty silver coins to the chief priests and elders, with the words, “I was wrong—I have betrayed an innocent man to death.” “And what has that got to do with us?” they replied. “That’s your affair.”
5-10 And Judas flung down the silver in the Temple and went outside and hanged himself. But the chief priests picked up the money and said, “It is not legal to put this into the Temple treasury. It is, after all, blood-money.” So, after a further consultation, they purchased with it the Potter’s Field to be a burial-ground for foreigners, which is why it is called “the Field of Blood” to this day. And so the words of Jeremiah the prophet came true: ‘And they took the thirty pieces of silver, the value of him who was priced, whom they of the children of Israel priced, and gave them for the potter’s field, as the Lord directed them’.
Jesus before Pilate
11 Meanwhile Jesus stood in front of the governor, who asked him, “Well, you—are you the King of the Jews?” “Yes, I am,” replied Jesus.
12-14 But while the chief priests and elders were making their accusations, he made no reply at all. So Pilate said to him, “Can you not hear the evidence they’re bringing against you?” And to the governor’s amazement, Jesus did not answer a single one of their accusations.
15-21 Now it was the custom at festival-time for the governor to release any prisoner whom the people chose. And it happened that at this time they had a notorious prisoner called Barabbas. So when they assembled to make the usual request, Pilate said to them, “Which one do you want me to set free, Barabbas or Jesus called Christ?” For he knew very well that the latter had been handed over to him through sheer malice. And indeed while he was actually sitting on the Bench his wife sent a message to him—“Don’t have anything to do with that man! I went through agonies dreaming about him last night!” But the chief priests and elders persuaded the mob to ask for Barabbas and demand Jesus’ execution. Then the governor spoke to them, “Which of these two are you asking me to release?” “Barabbas!” they cried.
22 “Then what am I to do with Jesus who is called Christ?” asked Pilate.
23-24 “Have him crucified!” they all cried. At this Pilate said, “Why, what is his crime?” But their voices rose to a roar, “Have him crucified!” When Pilate realised that nothing more could be done but that there would soon be a riot, he took a bowl of water and washed his hands before the crowd, saying, “I take no responsibility for the death of this man. You must see to that yourselves.”
25-26 To this the whole crowd replied, “Let his blood be on us and on our children!” Whereupon Pilate released Barabbas for them, but he had Jesus flogged and handed over for crucifixion.
27-31 Then the governor’s soldiers took Jesus into the governor’s palace and collected the whole guard around him. There they stripped him and put a scarlet cloak upon him. They twisted some thorn-twigs into a crown and put it on his head and put a stick into his right hand. They bowed low before him and jeered at him with the words, “Hail, your majesty, king of the Jews!” Then they spat on him, took the stick and hit him on the head with it. And when they had finished their fun, they stripped the cloak off again, put his own clothes upon him and led him off for crucifixion.
32 On their way out of the city they met a man called Simon, a native of Cyrene in Africa, and they compelled him to carry Jesus’ cross.
The Crucifixion
33-35 Then when they came to a place called Golgotha they offered him a drink of wine mixed with some bitter drug (or vinegar mixed with gall or myrrh in other versions of the New Testament), but when he had tasted it he refused to drink. And when they had nailed him to the cross they shared out his clothes by drawing lots.
36-37 Then they sat down to keep guard over him. And over his head they put a placard with the charge against him: THIS IS JESUS, THE KING OF THE JEWS.
38-44 Now two bandits were crucified with Jesus at the same time, one on either side of him. The passers-by nodded knowingly and called out to him, in mockery, “Hi, you who could pull down the Temple and build it up again in three days—why don’t you save yourself? If you are the Son of God, step down from the cross!” The chief priests also joined the scribes and elders in jeering at him, saying, “He saved others, but he can’t save himself! If this is the king of Israel, why doesn’t he come down from the cross now, and we’ll believe him! He trusted in God ... let God rescue him if He will have anything to do with him! For he said, ‘I am God’s son’.” Even the bandits who were crucified with him hurled abuse at him.
45-46 Then from midday until three o’clock darkness spread over the whole countryside, and then Jesus cried with a loud voice, ‘My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?’
47-50 Some of those who were standing there heard these words which Jesus spoke in Aramaic—Eli (or Eloi), Eli lama sabachthani?, and said, “This man is calling for Elijah!” And one of them ran off and fetched a sponge, soaked it in vinegar and put it on a long stick and held it up for him to drink. But the others said, “Let him alone! Let’s see if Elijah will come and save him.” But Jesus gave one more great cry, and died.
51-53 And the sanctuary curtain in the Temple was torn in two from top to bottom. The ground shook, rocks split and graves were opened. (A number of bodies of holy men who were asleep in death rose again. They left their graves after Jesus’ resurrection and entered the holy city and appeared to many people.)
54 When the centurion and his company who were keeping guard over Jesus saw the earthquake and all that was happening they were terrified. “Indeed he was the son of God!” they said.
55-56 There were many women at the scene watching from a distance. They had followed Jesus from Galilee to minister to his needs. Among them was Mary of Magdala, Mary the mother of James and Joseph, and the mother of Zebedee’s sons.
Jesus is buried and the tomb is guarded
57-61 That evening, Joseph, a wealthy man from Arimathaea, who was himself a disciple of Jesus, went to Pilate and asked for the body of Jesus, and Pilate gave orders for the body to be handed over to him. So Joseph took it, wrapped it in clean linen and placed it in his own new tomb which had been hewn in the rock. Then he rolled a large stone across the doorway of the tomb and went away. But Mary from Magdala and the other Mary remained there, sitting in front of the tomb.
62-64 Next day, which was the day after the Preparation, the chief priests and the Pharisees went in a body to Pilate and said, “Sir, we have remembered that while this impostor was alive, he said, ‘After three days I shall rise again.’ Will you give the order then to have the grave closely guarded until the third day, so that there can be no chance of his disciples’ coming and stealing the body and telling people that he has risen from the dead? We should then be faced with a worse fraud than the first one.”
65-66 “You have a guard,” Pilate told them. “Go and make it as safe as you think necessary.” And they went and made the grave secure, putting a seal on the stone and leaving the soldiers on guard.
Copyright © 2011 by Global Bible Initiative
The New Testament in Modern English by J.B Phillips copyright © 1960, 1972 J. B. Phillips. Administered by The Archbishops’ Council of the Church of England. Used by Permission.