预言圣殿被毁

24 耶稣从圣殿出来,往前走的时候,他的门徒们上前来,把圣殿的建筑指给他看。 耶稣回应说:“你们不是看见了这一切吗?我确实地告诉你们:这里将绝不会有一块石头留在另一块石头上而不被拆下。”

末日的预兆

耶稣在橄榄山上坐着,门徒们悄悄地前来问他:“请告诉我们,这些事什么时候会发生呢?你的来临和这世代的终结会有什么预兆呢?”

耶稣回答他们,说:“你们要当心,免得有人迷惑你们。 因为许多人会以我的名而来,声称‘我是基督’,并且会迷惑许多人。 你们也将会听见战争和战争的消息。要注意,不可惊慌,因为这些事必须发生,不过结局还没有到。 一个民族要起来反对另一个民族,一个国家要起来反对另一个国家;到处都会有饥荒[a]和地震。 这些都像临产阵痛的开始。

预言受迫害

“那时,他们将要出卖你们,使你们受患难,甚至杀害你们。为了我的名,你们将被万民憎恨。 10 那时,许多人将被绊倒[b],彼此出卖,彼此憎恨; 11 并且会有许多假先知起来,迷惑许多人; 12 由于罪恶[c]增多,许多人的爱心就会冷淡。 13 但是忍耐到底的,这个人将会得救。 14 这天国的福音将被传遍天下,好对万国做见证,然后结局才会到来。

大患难的日子

15 “当你们看见藉着先知但以理所说的‘那带来毁灭的亵渎者[d][e]站在圣地的时候——读者应当思考—— 16 那时,在犹太的人应当逃到山里; 17 在屋顶上的人,不要下来拿屋子里的东西; 18 在田里的人,不要返回去拿自己的衣服。 19 在那些日子里,孕妇和哺乳的女人有祸了! 20 你们要祷告,好让你们逃难的时候不在冬天,也不在安息日。 21 因为那时将有大患难。这样的患难从世界开始直到如今,从来没有发生过,也绝不再发生。 22 如果那些日子不被减少,就没有一个人[f]能得救。可是为了那些蒙拣选的人,那些日子将被减少。

23 “那时候,如果有人对你们说‘看哪,基督在这里!’或‘他在那里!’你们不要相信。 24 因为假基督们和假先知们会出现,行大神迹和奇事,如果有可能,甚至迷惑那些蒙拣选的人。 25 看哪,我已经预先告诉你们了! 26 所以,如果有人对你们说‘看哪,基督在旷野里!’你们不要出去;有人说:‘看哪,他在内室里!’你们也不要相信; 27 因为就像闪电从东边发出,直照到西边,人子的来临也将要这样。 28 尸体在哪里,秃鹰就聚集在哪里。

人子的来临

29 “那些日子的患难一过去,

‘太阳就要变黑,
月亮也不发光,
星辰要从天上坠落,
诸天的各势力也将被震动。’

30 “那时候,人子的征兆将要显现在天上,地上的万族都要捶胸哀哭。他们将要看见人子带着极大的权能和荣耀,在天上的云彩中来临。 31 在嘹亮的号角声中,他要差派他的天使们从四方,从天这边到天那边,召集他所拣选的人。

无花果树的比喻

32 “你们要从无花果树那里学个比喻:当无花果树的枝子发嫩长出叶子的时候,你们就知道夏天快到了。 33 照样,当你们看见这一切的时候,你们就知道人子[g]快到了,就在门口了。 34 我确实地告诉你们:在这一切事发生之前,这世代绝不会过去。 35 天和地将要消逝,但是我的话绝不会消逝。

无人知道那日子和那时刻

36 “至于那日子和那时刻,没有人知道,连诸天之上的天使们也不知道,子也不知道,[h]唯有父知道。 37 挪亚的那些日子怎样,人子的来临也将要怎样。 38 在洪水以前的那些日子里,人们继续吃、喝、嫁、娶,直到挪亚进方舟的那一天。 39 他们毫不察觉,直到洪水到来,把一切冲走。人子的来临,也将是这样。 40 那时,两个人在田里,一个被接去,一个被留下。 41 两个女人在磨石那里推磨,一个被接去,一个被留下。 42 所以你们要警醒,因为你们不知道你们的主哪一天[i]回来。 43 不过你们应当知道这一点:一家的主人如果知道贼什么时刻[j]来,他就会警醒,不让他的房子被人钻进。 44 你们为了这缘故也应当做好准备,因为在你们意想不到的时候,人子就来了。

忠仆与恶仆

45 “究竟谁是那又忠心又聪明的奴仆——受主人委任统管他家里的人、按时给他们分粮的人呢? 46 主人回来的时候,看见哪个奴仆这样做,那个奴仆就蒙福了。 47 我确实地告诉你们:主人会委任他统管自己所拥有的一切。 48 但如果这恶奴心里说‘我的主人会迟延回来[k]’, 49 就动手殴打与他同做奴仆的,并且与醉酒的人一起吃喝, 50 那么,这奴仆的主人就要在意想不到的日子、在他不知道的时刻回来, 51 并且会严厉惩罚他[l],使他与那些伪善的人有同样的下场。在那里将有哀哭和切齿。

Footnotes

  1. 马太福音 24:7 有古抄本附“瘟疫”。
  2. 马太福音 24:10 被绊倒——或译作“放弃信仰”。
  3. 马太福音 24:12 罪恶——原文直译“不法”。
  4. 马太福音 24:15 亵渎者——或译作“亵渎之物”。
  5. 马太福音 24:15 《但以理书》9:27;11:31;12:11。
  6. 马太福音 24:22 人——原文直译“肉体”。
  7. 马太福音 24:33 人子——原文直译“他”或“它”;可指“人子”,也可指“那时刻”。
  8. 马太福音 24:36 有古抄本没有“子也不知道,”。
  9. 马太福音 24:42 哪一天——有古抄本作“什么时候”。
  10. 马太福音 24:43 时刻——原文直译“更次”。
  11. 马太福音 24:48 有古抄本没有“回来”。
  12. 马太福音 24:51 严厉惩罚他——原文直译“把他砍成两段”。

预言圣殿被毁

24 耶稣离开圣殿时,门徒上前把宏伟的圣殿指给祂看。 耶稣对他们说:“你们看见这殿宇了吗?我实在告诉你们,将来它要被完全拆毁,在这里找不到两块叠在一起的石头。”

世界末日的预兆

耶稣正坐在橄榄山上,门徒私下来问祂:“请告诉我们,这事什么时候会发生?你再来和世界末日的时候会有什么预兆?”

耶稣回答说:“你们要小心,免得被人迷惑。 因为将来会有许多人冒我的名而来,说,‘我是基督’欺骗许多人。 你们听见战争爆发、战讯频传时,不要惊慌,因为这些事必然发生,只是末日还没有到。 民族将与民族互斗,国家将与国家相争,各处将有饥荒和地震。 这些只是灾难[a]的开始。

“那时,你们将遭人迫害、杀害,并因我的名而被万民憎恨。 10 那时,许多人会放弃信仰,互相出卖,彼此憎恨。 11 许多假先知也会出现,迷惑许多人。 12 由于罪恶泛滥,许多人的爱逐渐冷淡。 13 但坚忍到底的必定得救。 14 这天国的福音将传遍天下,让万民都听见,然后末日才会来临。

15 “当你们看见但以理先知所说的‘那带来毁灭的可憎之物’站立在圣地的时候(读者须会意), 16 住在犹太地区的人要赶快逃到山上去, 17 在屋顶上的人不要下来进屋收拾行李, 18 在田间工作的人也不要回家取外衣。 19 那时,孕妇和哺育婴儿的母亲们可就遭殃了! 20 你们要祈求上帝,不要让你们在冬天或安息日逃难。 21 因为那时世上将有空前绝后的大灾难。 22 如果不缩短灾期,恐怕没有人能活命。但为了选民的缘故,灾期必被缩短。

23 “那时,如果有人对你们说,‘看啊!基督在这里’,或说,‘基督在那里’,你们不要相信。 24 因为假基督和假先知将出现,行很大的神迹奇事来迷惑人,如果可能,甚至要迷惑上帝拣选的子民。 25 你们要记住,我已经预先告诉你们了。

26 “因此,如果有人对你们说,‘看啊!基督在旷野’,你们不要出去;或者说,‘看啊!基督在屋里’,你们也不要相信。 27 人子降临时的情形就像闪电从东方发出一直照到西方。 28 尸体在哪里,秃鹰就会聚集在哪里。

29 “当灾难的日子一过,

“‘太阳变黑,
月亮无光,
众星陨落,
天体震动。’

30 “那时,天上会出现人子降临的预兆,地上的万族都要哀哭,他们将看见人子带着能力和极大的荣耀驾着天上的云降临。 31 在响亮的号声中,祂将差遣天使从四面八方、天涯海角招聚祂拣选的人。

无花果树的比喻

32 “你们可以从无花果树学个道理。当无花果树发芽长叶的时候,你们就知道夏天快来了。 33 同样,当你们看见这一切事发生时,就知道人子快来了,就在门口。 34 我实在告诉你们,这个世代还没有过去,这一切都要发生。 35 天地都要过去,但我的话永远长存。

警醒准备

36 “但没有人知道那日子和时辰何时来到,连天上的天使也不知道,人子[b]也不知道,只有天父知道。 37 人子降临时的情形就像挪亚的时代。 38 洪水来临之前,人们吃吃喝喝,男婚女嫁,一直到挪亚进方舟那天; 39 他们懵然不知,直到洪水来把他们全冲走了。人子降临时的情形也是这样。 40 那时,两个人在田里,一个将被接去,一个将被撇下; 41 两个妇人推磨,一个将被接去,一个将被撇下。 42 所以,你们要警醒,因为你们不知道你们的主会在哪一天来。 43 你们都知道,如果一家的主人知道贼会在半夜几点来,就必警醒,不让贼入屋偷窃。 44 同样,你们也要做好准备,因为在你们意想不到的时候,人子就来了。

两种奴仆

45 “谁是那个受主人委托管理家中大小仆役、按时分粮食给他们、又忠心又精明的奴仆呢? 46 主人回家时,看见他尽忠职守,他就有福了。 47 我实在告诉你们,主人一定会把所有产业都交给他管理。 48 但如果奴仆邪恶,以为主人不会那么快回来, 49 就殴打同伴,跟醉汉一起吃喝玩乐, 50 主人会在他想不到的日子、不知道的时辰回来, 51 严厉地惩罚[c]他,判他和伪君子同样的罪。他必在那里哀哭切齿。

Footnotes

  1. 24:8 灾难”希腊文是“生产之痛”。
  2. 24:36 人子”希腊文是“子”。
  3. 24:51 严厉地惩罚”或作“腰斩”。

Jesus Predicts the Destruction of the Temple(A)

24 After Jesus had left the Temple and was walking away, his disciples came up to him to point out to him the Temple buildings. But in reply he responded to them, “You see all these things, don’t you? I tell all of you[a] with certainty, not even a single stone here will be left standing on top of another that won’t be completely demolished.”

Cults, Revolutions, Famines, and Earthquakes(B)

Now while Jesus[b] was sitting on the Mount of Olives, the disciples came to him privately and said, “Tell us, when will these things happen, and what will be the sign of your coming and of the end of the age?”

In reply, Jesus told them, “See to it that no one deceives you, because many will come in my name, proclaiming, ‘I’m the Messiah,’[c] and they will deceive many people. You’ll begin to hear of wars and rumors of wars. See to it that you don’t panic. These things must take place, but the end won’t have come yet, because nation will rise up in arms against nation, and kingdom against kingdom. There will be famines and earthquakes in various places. But all these things are only a beginning of agonies.”

Future Persecution, Apostasy, and Evangelism(C)

“Then they’ll hand you over to suffer[d] and will kill you, and you’ll be hated by all the nations[e] on account of my name. 10 Then many people will fall away, will betray one another, and will hate one another. 11 Many false prophets will appear and deceive many people, 12 and because lawlessness will increase, the love of many people will grow cold. 13 But the person who endures to the end will be saved. 14 And this gospel of the kingdom will be proclaimed throughout the inhabited world as a testimony to all nations,[f] and then the end will come.”

Signs of the End(D)

15 “So when you see the destructive desecration, mentioned by the prophet Daniel, standing in the Holy Place (let the reader take note),[g] 16 then those who are in Judea must flee to the mountains. 17 Anyone who’s on the housetop must not come down to get what is in his house, 18 and anyone who’s in the field must not turn back to get his coat.

19 “How terrible it will be for women who are pregnant or who are nursing babies in those days! 20 Pray that it may not be in winter or on a Sabbath when you flee, 21 because at that time there will be great suffering,[h] the kind that hasn’t happened from the beginning of the world until now and certainly won’t ever happen again. 22 If those days hadn’t been shortened, no one[i] would survive. But for the sake of the elect, those days will be shortened.

23 “At that time, if anyone says to you, ‘Look here! The Messiah!’[j] or ‘There he is!’,[k] don’t believe it, 24 because false messiahs[l] and false prophets will have arisen and will produce great signs and startling demonstrations so as to deceive, if possible, even the elect. 25 Remember, I’ve told you beforehand. 26 So if they say to you, ‘Look! He’s in the wilderness,’ don’t go out looking for him.[m] And if they say, ‘Look! He’s in the storeroom,’ don’t believe it, 27 because just as the lightning comes from the east and flashes as far as the west, so will be the coming of the Son of Man. 28 Wherever there’s a corpse, there the vultures[n] will gather.

The Coming of the Son of Man(E)

29 “Now immediately after the troubles[o] of those days,

‘The sun will be darkened,
    the moon will not reflect its light,
the stars will fall from the sky,
    and the powers from the heavens will be disrupted.’[p]

30 Then the sign that is the Son of Man will appear in the sky, and all ‘the tribes of the land[q] will mourn’[r] as they see ‘the Son of Man coming on the clouds of heaven’[s] with power and great glory. 31 He’ll send out his angels with a loud trumpet blast, and they’ll gather his elect from the four winds, from one end of heaven to another.”

The Lesson from the Fig Tree(F)

32 “Now learn a lesson[t] from the fig tree. When its branches become tender and it produces leaves, you know that summer is near. 33 In the same way, when you see all these things, you’ll know that the Son of Man[u] is near, right at the door. 34 I tell all of you[v] with certainty, this generation won’t disappear until these things take place. 35 Heaven and earth will disappear, but my words will never disappear.”

The Unknown Day and Hour of Messiah’s Return(G)

36 “No one knows when that day and hour will come[w]—neither the heavenly angels nor the Son,[x] but only the Father, 37 because just as it was in Noah’s time, so it will be when the Son of Man comes. 38 In those days before the flood, people[y] were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage right up to the day when Noah went into the ark. 39 They were unaware of what was happening[z] until the flood came and swept all of them away. That’s how it will be when the Son of Man appears. 40 At that time, two people will be in the field. One will be taken, and one will be left behind. 41 Two women will be grinding grain[aa] at the mill. One will be taken, and one will be left behind.

42 “So keep on watching, because you don’t know on what day your Lord is coming. 43 But be sure of this: if the owner of the house had known when during[ab] the night the thief would be coming, he would have stayed awake and not allowed his house to be broken into. 44 So you, too, must be ready, because the Son of Man will come at an hour you are not expecting.”

The Faithful or the Wicked Servant(H)

45 “Who, then, is the faithful and wise servant whom his master has put in charge of his household to give the others[ac] their food at the right time? 46 How blessed is that servant whom his master finds doing this when he comes! 47 I tell all of you[ad] with certainty, he will put him in charge of all his property.

48 “But if that wicked servant says to himself,[ae] ‘My master has been delayed,’ 49 and begins to beat his fellow servants and eat and drink with the drunks, 50 that servant’s master will come on a day when he doesn’t expect him and at an hour that he doesn’t know. 51 Then his master[af] will punish him severely[ag] and assign him a place with the hypocrites. In that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.”[ah]

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 24:2 The Gk. pronoun you is pl.
  2. Matthew 24:3 Lit. he
  3. Matthew 24:5 Or Christ
  4. Matthew 24:9 Or tribulation
  5. Matthew 24:9 Or gentiles
  6. Matthew 24:14 Or gentiles
  7. Matthew 24:15 Cf. Dan 9:27; 11:31; 12:11; this parenthetical statement may have also been uttered by Jesus
  8. Matthew 24:21 Or tribulation
  9. Matthew 24:22 Lit. flesh
  10. Matthew 24:23 Or Christ
  11. Matthew 24:23 The Gk. lacks he is
  12. Matthew 24:24 Or christs
  13. Matthew 24:26 The Gk. lacks looking for him
  14. Matthew 24:28 Or eagles
  15. Matthew 24:29 Or tribulation
  16. Matthew 24:29 Cf. Isa 13:10; 34:4; Joel 2:10
  17. Matthew 24:30 Or earth
  18. Matthew 24:30 Cf. Zech 12:12
  19. Matthew 24:30 Cf. Dan 7:13
  20. Matthew 24:32 Or parable
  21. Matthew 24:33 Lit. that he
  22. Matthew 24:34 The Gk. pronoun you is pl.
  23. Matthew 24:36 Lit. about that day and hour
  24. Matthew 24:36 Other mss. lack nor the Son
  25. Matthew 24:38 Lit. they
  26. Matthew 24:39 The Gk. lacks of what was happening
  27. Matthew 24:41 The Gk. lacks grain
  28. Matthew 24:43 Lit. known at what watch of
  29. Matthew 24:45 Lit. them
  30. Matthew 24:47 The Gk. pronoun you is pl.
  31. Matthew 24:48 Lit. in his heart
  32. Matthew 24:51 Lit. he
  33. Matthew 24:51 Lit. will cut him in pieces
  34. Matthew 24:51 I.e. extreme pain and anger