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葡萄園工人的比喻

20 “天國好像一個家主,清早出去雇請工人到他的葡萄園工作。 他和工人講定了一天的工錢是一個銀幣,然後派他們到葡萄園去。 大約九點鐘,他又出去,看見還有人閒站在街市上, 就對他們說:‘你們也到葡萄園來吧,我會給你們合理的工錢。’ 他們就去了。約在正午和下午三點鐘,他又出去,也是這樣作。 下午五點鐘左右,他再出去,看見還有人站著,就問他們:‘你們為甚麼整天站在這裡不去作工?’ 他們回答:‘沒有人用我們。’他說:‘你們也到葡萄園來吧。’ 到了黃昏,園主對管工說:‘把工人叫來,給他們工錢,從最後的開始,到最先來的。’ 那些下午五點鐘才開始作工的人來了,每個人都領到一個銀幣。 10 最先作工的人也來了,以為會多得一點,但每個人也是領到一個銀幣。 11 他們領到之後,就埋怨家主,說: 12 ‘我們整天在烈日之下勞苦,這些後來的人只工作了一個小時,你卻給他們跟我們一樣的工錢。’ 13 家主回答他們當中的一個,說:‘朋友,我並沒有虧待你。你我不是講定了一個銀幣嗎? 14 拿你的工錢走吧!我給那後來的和給你的一樣,是我的主意。 15 難道我不可以照自己的主意用我的財物嗎?還是因為我仁慈你就嫉妒呢?’ 16 因此,在後的將要在前,在前的將要在後。”

第三次預言受難及復活(A)

17 耶穌上耶路撒冷去的時候,把十二門徒帶到一邊,在路上對他們說: 18 “我們現在上耶路撒冷去,人子要被交給祭司長和經學家,他們要定他死罪, 19 把他交給外族人凌辱、鞭打,並且釘在十字架上。然而第三天他要復活。”

不是要人服事而是要服事人(B)

20 那時,西庇太的兒子的母親,帶著她的兩個兒子前來見耶穌。她跪在耶穌面前求他。 21 耶穌問她:“你想要甚麼?”她說:“求你下令,使我這兩個兒子在你的國裡,一個坐在你的右邊,一個坐在你的左邊。” 22 耶穌回答:“你們不知道你們求的是甚麼。我將要喝的杯,你們能喝嗎?”他們說:“能。” 23 他對他們說:“我的杯你們固然要喝,只是坐在我的左右,不是我可以賜的;我父預備賜給誰,就賜給誰。” 24 其他十個門徒聽見了,就向他們兄弟二人生氣。 25 耶穌把他們叫過來,說:“你們知道各國都有元首統治他們,也有官長管轄他們。 26 但你們中間卻不要這樣;誰想在你們中間成為大的,就要作你們的僕役; 27 誰想在你們中間為首的,就要作你們的奴僕。 28 正如人子來,不是要受人的服事,而是要服事人,並且要捨命,作許多人的贖價。”

治好瞎眼的人(C)

29 他們從耶利哥出來的時候,有許多人跟著耶穌。 30 有兩個瞎眼的人坐在路旁,聽說耶穌經過,就喊叫:“主啊,大衛的子孫,可憐我們吧!” 31 群眾責備他們,叫他們不要出聲,他們卻更加放聲喊叫:“主啊,大衛的子孫,可憐我們吧!” 32 耶穌就站住,叫他們過來,說:“要我為你們作甚麼呢?” 33 他們說:“主啊,求你開我們的眼睛。” 34 耶穌就憐憫他們,摸他們的眼睛。他們立刻能看見,就跟從了耶穌。

葡萄園工人的比喻

20 耶穌接著說:「因為天國就像一個園主清早去外面請工人到他的葡萄園做工。 他跟工人講好一天的工錢是一個銀幣,然後派他們去葡萄園。

「大約上午九點鐘,園主出去看見一些人站在街市上無所事事, 就對他們說,『你們到我的葡萄園來工作吧,我會給你們合理的工錢。』

「他們便去了。正午和下午三點鐘,他又出去繼續請人到葡萄園做工。 到了下午五點鐘的時候,他再次出去,看見還有人閒站在那裡,就問他們,『為什麼你們整天站在這裡無所事事呢?』 他們回答說,『因為沒有人僱用我們。』園主說,『你們也到我的葡萄園來吧!』

「到了傍晚,園主對工頭說,『叫工人來領工錢吧,最晚來的先領,最先來的後領。』

「下午五點來的工人每人得了一個銀幣。 10 最早來的工人來領的時候,以為必定可以多得一點工錢,誰知也各得一個銀幣。

11 「他們拿著工錢滿腹牢騷地對園主說, 12 『那些最晚來的人只工作了一小時,而我們在烈日之下辛苦了一整天,怎麼會領同樣的工錢呢?』

13 「園主對他們當中的一個人說,『朋友,我並沒有欠你呀!我們不是講好付你一個銀幣嗎? 14 拿著你的工錢走吧。我給那後來的和你一樣的工錢,是我願意。 15 難道我不可隨意使用自己的錢嗎?因為我慷慨,你就眼紅嗎?』 16 因此,為首的將要殿後,殿後的將要為首。」

耶穌第三次預言自己受難

17 在去耶路撒冷的途中,耶穌把十二個門徒帶到一邊,對他們說: 18 「你們要留意,我們現在前往耶路撒冷,人子將被交給祭司長和律法教師。他們要判祂死刑, 19 把祂交給外族人,受嘲弄、鞭打,被釘在十字架上。但第三天祂必復活。」

一個母親的請求

20 當時,西庇太的妻子帶著兩個兒子上前,跪在耶穌面前,有事要求祂。

21 耶穌問她:「你要什麼呢?」

她說:「在你的國度,請讓我這兩個兒子一個坐在你右邊,一個坐在你左邊。」

22 耶穌回答說:「你們不知道自己在求什麼。我要喝的那一杯,你們能喝嗎?」

他們說:「我們能。」

23 耶穌對他們說:「我要喝的那一杯,你們也要喝。不過誰坐在我的左右不是我來定,而是我父為誰預備的,就讓誰坐。」

24 其他十個門徒聽見這事,都對他們兄弟二人十分惱火。 25 於是,耶穌把他們叫來,說:「外族人有君王統治他們,有大臣管理他們。但你們不可這樣。 26 你們中間,誰要當首領,誰就要做大家的僕人; 27 誰要居首位,誰就要做大家的奴僕。 28 正如人子不是來受人服侍,而是來服侍人,並且犧牲性命,作許多人的贖價。」

治好兩個瞎子

29 耶穌和祂的門徒離開耶利哥時,有一大群人跟著祂。 30 有兩個瞎子正坐在路旁,聽說耶穌經過,就高聲喊叫:「主啊,大衛的後裔啊,可憐我們吧!」 31 眾人責備他們,叫他們不要出聲,他們卻喊得更大聲了:「主啊,大衛的後裔啊,可憐我們吧!」

32 耶穌停下腳步,叫了他們來,問他們:「你們要我為你們做什麼?」 33 他們說:「主啊,我們想能夠看見。」 34 耶穌就動了慈心,摸他們的眼睛,他們立刻得見光明,並跟從了耶穌。

Laborers in the Vineyard

20 “For the kingdom of heaven is like a master of a house who went out early in the morning to hire laborers for his vineyard. After agreeing with the laborers for a denarius[a] a day, he sent them into his vineyard. And going out about the third hour he saw others standing idle in the marketplace, and to them he said, ‘You go into the vineyard too, and whatever is right I will give you.’ So they went. Going out again about the sixth hour and the ninth hour, he did the same. And (A)about the eleventh hour he went out and found others standing. And he said to them, ‘Why do you stand here idle all day?’ They said to him, ‘Because no one has hired us.’ He said to them, ‘You go into the vineyard too.’ And (B)when evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his (C)foreman, ‘Call the laborers and pay them their wages, beginning with the last, up to the first.’ And when those hired about the eleventh hour came, each of them received a denarius. 10 Now when those hired first came, they thought they would receive more, but each of them also received a denarius. 11 And on receiving it they grumbled at the master of the house, 12 saying, ‘These last worked only one hour, and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden of the day and (D)the scorching heat.’ 13 But he replied to one of them, (E)‘Friend, I am doing you no wrong. Did you not agree with me for a denarius? 14 Take (F)what belongs to you and go. I choose to give to this last worker as I give to you. 15 (G)Am I not allowed to do what I choose with what belongs to me? Or (H)do you begrudge my generosity?’[b] 16 So (I)the last will be first, and the first last.”

Jesus Foretells His Death a Third Time

17 (J)And as Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples aside, and on the way he said to them, 18 “See, (K)we are going up to Jerusalem. And the Son of Man will be delivered over to the chief priests and scribes, and they will (L)condemn him to death 19 and (M)deliver him over to the Gentiles (N)to be mocked and flogged and (O)crucified, and he will be raised on (P)the third day.”

A Mother's Request

20 (Q)Then (R)the mother of the sons of Zebedee came up to him with her sons, and (S)kneeling before him she asked him for something. 21 And he said to her, “What do you want?” She said to him, “Say that these two sons of mine (T)are to sit, one at your right hand and one at your left, (U)in your kingdom.” 22 Jesus answered, (V)“You do not know what you are asking. Are you able (W)to drink the cup that I am to drink?” They said to him, “We are able.” 23 He said to them, (X)“You will drink (Y)my cup, but to sit at my right hand and at my left is not mine to grant, (Z)but it is for those for whom it has been (AA)prepared by my Father.” 24 And when the ten heard it, they were indignant at the two brothers. 25 But Jesus called them to him and said, (AB)“You know that the rulers of the Gentiles (AC)lord it over them, and their great ones exercise authority over them. 26 (AD)It shall not be so among you. But whoever would be great among you must be your servant,[c] 27 and whoever would be first among you must be your slave,[d] 28 even as the Son of Man came not to be served but (AE)to serve, and (AF)to give his life as a ransom for (AG)many.”

Jesus Heals Two Blind Men

29 (AH)And as they went out of Jericho, a great crowd followed him. 30 And behold, there were two blind men sitting by the roadside, and when they heard that Jesus was passing by, they cried out, “Lord,[e] have mercy on us, (AI)Son of David!” 31 The crowd (AJ)rebuked them, telling them to be silent, but they cried out all the more, “Lord, have mercy on us, Son of David!” 32 And stopping, Jesus called them and said, “What do you want me to do for you?” 33 They said to him, “Lord, let our eyes be opened.” 34 And Jesus in pity touched their eyes, and immediately they recovered their sight and followed him.

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 20:2 A denarius was a day's wage for a laborer
  2. Matthew 20:15 Or is your eye bad because I am good?
  3. Matthew 20:26 Greek diakonos
  4. Matthew 20:27 Or bondservant, or servant (for the contextual rendering of the Greek word doulos, see Preface)
  5. Matthew 20:30 Some manuscripts omit Lord