葡萄园工人的比喻

20 耶稣接着说:“因为天国就像一个园主清早去外面请工人到他的葡萄园做工。 他跟工人讲好一天的工钱是一个银币,然后派他们去葡萄园。

“大约上午九点钟,园主出去看见一些人站在街市上无所事事, 就对他们说,‘你们到我的葡萄园来工作吧,我会给你们合理的工钱。’

“他们便去了。正午和下午三点钟,他又出去继续请人到葡萄园做工。 到了下午五点钟的时候,他再次出去,看见还有人闲站在那里,就问他们,‘为什么你们整天站在这里无所事事呢?’ 他们回答说,‘因为没有人雇用我们。’园主说,‘你们也到我的葡萄园来吧!’

“到了傍晚,园主对工头说,‘叫工人来领工钱吧,最晚来的先领,最先来的后领。’

“下午五点来的工人每人得了一个银币。 10 最早来的工人来领的时候,以为必定可以多得一点工钱,谁知也各得一个银币。

11 “他们拿着工钱满腹牢骚地对园主说, 12 ‘那些最晚来的人只工作了一小时,而我们在烈日之下辛苦了一整天,怎么会领同样的工钱呢?’

13 “园主对他们当中的一个人说,‘朋友,我并没有欠你呀!我们不是讲好付你一个银币吗? 14 拿着你的工钱走吧。我给那后来的和你一样的工钱,是我愿意。 15 难道我不可随意使用自己的钱吗?因为我慷慨,你就眼红吗?’ 16 因此,为首的将要殿后,殿后的将要为首。”

耶稣第三次预言自己受难

17 在去耶路撒冷的途中,耶稣把十二个门徒带到一边,对他们说: 18 “你们要留意,我们现在前往耶路撒冷,人子将被交给祭司长和律法教师。他们要判祂死刑, 19 把祂交给外族人,受嘲弄、鞭打,被钉在十字架上。但第三天祂必复活。”

一个母亲的请求

20 当时,西庇太的妻子带着两个儿子上前,跪在耶稣面前,有事要求祂。

21 耶稣问她:“你要什么呢?”

她说:“在你的国度,请让我这两个儿子一个坐在你右边,一个坐在你左边。”

22 耶稣回答说:“你们不知道自己在求什么。我要喝的那一杯,你们能喝吗?”

他们说:“我们能。”

23 耶稣对他们说:“我要喝的那一杯,你们也要喝。不过谁坐在我的左右不是我来定,而是我父为谁预备的,就让谁坐。”

24 其他十个门徒听见这事,都对他们兄弟二人十分恼火。 25 于是,耶稣把他们叫来,说:“外族人有君王统治他们,有大臣管理他们。但你们不可这样。 26 你们中间,谁要当首领,谁就要做大家的仆人; 27 谁要居首位,谁就要做大家的奴仆。 28 正如人子不是来受人服侍,而是来服侍人,并且牺牲性命,作许多人的赎价。”

治好两个瞎子

29 耶稣和祂的门徒离开耶利哥时,有一大群人跟着祂。 30 有两个瞎子正坐在路旁,听说耶稣经过,就高声喊叫:“主啊,大卫的后裔啊,可怜我们吧!” 31 众人责备他们,叫他们不要出声,他们却喊得更大声了:“主啊,大卫的后裔啊,可怜我们吧!”

32 耶稣停下脚步,叫了他们来,问他们:“你们要我为你们做什么?” 33 他们说:“主啊,我们想能够看见。” 34 耶稣就动了慈心,摸他们的眼睛,他们立刻得见光明,并跟从了耶稣。

The Parable of the Workers in the Vineyard

20 “For the kingdom of heaven is like(A) a landowner who went out early in the morning to hire workers for his vineyard.(B) He agreed to pay them a denarius[a] for the day and sent them into his vineyard.

“About nine in the morning he went out and saw others standing in the marketplace doing nothing. He told them, ‘You also go and work in my vineyard, and I will pay you whatever is right.’ So they went.

“He went out again about noon and about three in the afternoon and did the same thing. About five in the afternoon he went out and found still others standing around. He asked them, ‘Why have you been standing here all day long doing nothing?’

“‘Because no one has hired us,’ they answered.

“He said to them, ‘You also go and work in my vineyard.’

“When evening came,(C) the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman, ‘Call the workers and pay them their wages, beginning with the last ones hired and going on to the first.’

“The workers who were hired about five in the afternoon came and each received a denarius. 10 So when those came who were hired first, they expected to receive more. But each one of them also received a denarius. 11 When they received it, they began to grumble(D) against the landowner. 12 ‘These who were hired last worked only one hour,’ they said, ‘and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden of the work and the heat(E) of the day.’

13 “But he answered one of them, ‘I am not being unfair to you, friend.(F) Didn’t you agree to work for a denarius? 14 Take your pay and go. I want to give the one who was hired last the same as I gave you. 15 Don’t I have the right to do what I want with my own money? Or are you envious because I am generous?’(G)

16 “So the last will be first, and the first will be last.”(H)

Jesus Predicts His Death a Third Time(I)

17 Now Jesus was going up to Jerusalem. On the way, he took the Twelve aside and said to them, 18 “We are going up to Jerusalem,(J) and the Son of Man(K) will be delivered over to the chief priests and the teachers of the law.(L) They will condemn him to death 19 and will hand him over to the Gentiles to be mocked and flogged(M) and crucified.(N) On the third day(O) he will be raised to life!”(P)

A Mother’s Request(Q)

20 Then the mother of Zebedee’s sons(R) came to Jesus with her sons and, kneeling down,(S) asked a favor of him.

21 “What is it you want?” he asked.

She said, “Grant that one of these two sons of mine may sit at your right and the other at your left in your kingdom.”(T)

22 “You don’t know what you are asking,” Jesus said to them. “Can you drink the cup(U) I am going to drink?”

“We can,” they answered.

23 Jesus said to them, “You will indeed drink from my cup,(V) but to sit at my right or left is not for me to grant. These places belong to those for whom they have been prepared by my Father.”

24 When the ten heard about this, they were indignant(W) with the two brothers. 25 Jesus called them together and said, “You know that the rulers of the Gentiles lord it over them, and their high officials exercise authority over them. 26 Not so with you. Instead, whoever wants to become great among you must be your servant,(X) 27 and whoever wants to be first must be your slave— 28 just as the Son of Man(Y) did not come to be served, but to serve,(Z) and to give his life as a ransom(AA) for many.”

Two Blind Men Receive Sight(AB)

29 As Jesus and his disciples were leaving Jericho, a large crowd followed him. 30 Two blind men were sitting by the roadside, and when they heard that Jesus was going by, they shouted, “Lord, Son of David,(AC) have mercy on us!”

31 The crowd rebuked them and told them to be quiet, but they shouted all the louder, “Lord, Son of David, have mercy on us!”

32 Jesus stopped and called them. “What do you want me to do for you?” he asked.

33 “Lord,” they answered, “we want our sight.”

34 Jesus had compassion on them and touched their eyes. Immediately they received their sight and followed him.

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 20:2 A denarius was the usual daily wage of a day laborer.

20 “The Kingdom of Heaven is like a farmer who went out at daybreak to hire workers for his vineyard. After agreeing with the workers on a wage of one denarius, [the standard daily wage,] he sent them off to his vineyard. Then, on going out at about nine in the morning, he saw more men standing around in the market-square doing nothing, and said to them, ‘You go to the vineyard too — I’ll pay you a fair wage.’ So they went. At noon, and again around three in the afternoon, he did the same thing. About an hour before sundown, he went out, found still others standing around, and asked them, ‘Why have you been standing here all day, doing nothing?” They said to him, ‘Because no one hired us.’ ‘You too,’ he told them, ‘go to the vineyard.’

“When evening came, the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman, ‘Call the workers and pay them their wages, starting with the last ones hired and ending with the first.’ The workers who came an hour before sunset each received a denarius, 10 so the workers who came first expected they would get more, but each of them also received just a denarius. 11 On receiving their wages, they began grumbling to the farmer, 12 ‘These latecomers have worked only one hour, while we have borne the brunt of the day’s work in the hot sun, yet you have put them on an equal footing with us!’ 13 But he answered one of them, ‘Look, friend, I’m not being unfair with you. Didn’t you agree to work today for a denarius? 14 Now take your pay and go! I choose to give the last worker as much as I’m giving you. 15 Haven’t I the right to do what I want with what belongs to me? Or do you begrudge my generosity?’ 16 Thus the last ones will be first and the first last.”

17 As Yeshua was going up to Yerushalayim, he took the twelve talmidim aside by themselves and said to them, as they went on their way, 18 “We are now going up to Yerushalayim, where the Son of Man will be handed over to the head cohanim and Torah-teachers. They will sentence him to death 19 and turn him over to the Goyim, who will jeer at him, beat him and execute him on a stake as a criminal. But on the third day, he will be raised.”

20 Then Zavdai’s sons came to Yeshua with their mother. She bowed down, begging a favor from him. 21 He said to her, “What do you want?” She replied, “Promise that when you become king, these two sons of mine may sit, one on your right and the other on your left.” 22 But Yeshua answered, “You people don’t know what you are asking. Can you drink the cup that I am about to drink?” They said to him, “We can.” 23 He said to them, “Yes, you will drink my cup. But to sit on my right and on my left is not mine to give, it is for those for whom my Father has prepared it.”

24 Now when the other ten heard about this, they were outraged at the two brothers. 25 But Yeshua called them and said, “You know that among the Goyim, those who are supposed to rule them become tyrants, and their superiors become dictators. 26 Among you, it must not be like that. On the contrary, whoever among you wants to be a leader must become your servant, 27 and whoever wants to be first must be your slave! 28 For the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve — and to give his life as a ransom for many.”

29 As they were leaving Yericho, a large crowd followed Yeshua. 30 Two blind men sitting by the side of the road heard that he was passing by and shouted, “Son of David! Have pity on us!” 31 The crowd scolded them and told them to be quiet, but they shouted all the louder, “Lord! Son of David! Have pity on us!” 32 Yeshua stopped, called them and said, “What do you want me to do for you?” 33 They said to him, “Lord, open our eyes.” 34 Filled with tenderness, Yeshua touched their eyes; and instantly they received their sight and followed him.