谁是更大的

18 那时,门徒们前来问耶稣:“在天国里究竟谁更大?”

耶稣叫来一个小孩子,让他站在他们当中, 说:“我确实地告诉你们:你们如果不回转[a],变得像小孩子一样,绝不能进入天国。 所以,谁像这小孩子自我降卑,谁在天国里就更大。 无论谁奉我的名接受这样一个小孩子,就是接受我。

“但无论谁使信我的这些卑微人中的一个绊倒,对那人来说,倒不如脖子上被拴上大磨石[b],沉到深海里。 这世界有祸了,因为有使人绊脚的事;要知道,那些使人绊脚的事必然出现,不过使它出现的人有祸了。 如果你的一只手或一只脚使你绊倒,就把它砍下来丢掉!对你来说,缺一只手或缺一只脚进入永生[c],要比手脚双全被丢进永远的火里好多了。 如果你的一只眼使你绊倒,就把它剜出来丢掉!对你来说,缺一只眼进入永生[d],要比双眼齐全被丢进烈火的地狱里好多了。

迷羊的比喻

10 “你们要注意,不可轻视这些卑微人中的一个。我告诉你们:他们的天使在天上常常看见我天父的面。 11 要知道人子来,是为了拯救迷失的人。[e] 12 你们怎么看以下的事?如果一个人有一百只羊,其中一只迷失了,难道他不把九十九只留在山上,去寻找那一只迷失的吗? 13 如果找到了,我确实地告诉你们:他为这一只羊欢喜,会比为那九十九只没有迷失的羊更欢喜。 14 照样,你们[f]在天上的父也不愿意失去这些卑微人中的一个。

挽回弟兄

15 “如果你的弟兄对你[g]犯了罪,你就要去,只在你和他之间责备他。如果他听你的,你就赢得了你的弟兄; 16 如果他不听,你就另外带一个或两个人一起去,为要使“任何事,凭两个或三个见证人的口,才能成立。”[h] 17 如果他不听他们的,就告诉教会;如果他连教会也不听,就应当把他看做像外邦人或税吏一样。 18 我确实地告诉你们:你们在地上所捆绑的,在天上将是已经被捆绑了的;你们在地上所释放的,在天上将是被释放了的。 19 我再确实地告诉你们:如果你们当中有两个人,在地上同心地为任何事祈求,我在天上的父就会为你们成全; 20 因为哪里有两三个人奉我的名聚集,我就在哪里,在他们当中。”

恶仆的比喻

21 那时,彼得前来问耶稣:“主啊,如果弟兄对我犯罪,我该饶恕多少次呢?到七次可以吗?”

22 耶稣对他说:“我告诉你:不是七次,而是七十个七次[i] 23 为此,天国就好比一个君王,要与他的奴仆们清算账目。 24 他开始算的时候,一个欠了一千万两银子[j]的奴仆被带到他面前。 25 因为那奴仆没有可偿还的,主人就下令把他和他的妻子儿女,以及他所拥有的一切都卖掉来偿还。

26 “那奴仆就俯伏拜他,说:‘[k]请宽容我吧,将来我会把一切偿还给你。’ 27 那奴仆的主人动了怜悯之心,把他释放了,并且免了他的债。

28 “但那奴仆出去以后,遇见一个与同做奴仆的;这人欠他一百个银币[l]。他就抓住这人,掐住这人的喉咙,说:‘把欠我的还给我。’

29 “这人就俯伏在地[m]央求他,说:‘请宽容我吧,我会还给你的。’ 30 可是他不肯,反而把这人投进监狱,直到这人能还清所欠的债。 31 那些与他同做奴仆的看见所发生的事,就极其忧伤,去把一切都告诉他们的主人。

32 “于是主人把那奴仆叫来,对他说:‘你这恶奴!因为你求我,我就免了你所有的债。 33 难道你不也该怜悯与你同做奴仆的,像我怜悯了你一样吗?’ 34 主人就发怒,把他交给掌刑官,直到他能还清所欠的一切债。 35 如果你们每个人不从心里饶恕自己的弟兄[n],我的天父也会照样对待你们。”

Footnotes

  1. 马太福音 18:3 回转——或译作“悔改”。
  2. 马太福音 18:6 大磨石——原文直译“驴拉的磨石”。
  3. 马太福音 18:8 永生——原文直译“生命”。
  4. 马太福音 18:9 永生——原文直译“生命”。
  5. 马太福音 18:11 有古抄本没有此节。
  6. 马太福音 18:14 你们——有古抄本作“我”。
  7. 马太福音 18:15 有古抄本没有“对你”。
  8. 马太福音 18:16 《申命记》19:15。
  9. 马太福音 18:22 七十个七次——或译作“七十七次”。
  10. 马太福音 18:24 一千万两银子——原文为“10,000他连得”。1他连得=约6,000日工资。
  11. 马太福音 18:26 有古抄本附“主啊!”
  12. 马太福音 18:28 一百个银币——原文为“100得拿利”。1得拿利=约1日工资的罗马银币。
  13. 马太福音 18:29 俯伏在地——有古抄本作“俯伏在他的脚前”。
  14. 马太福音 18:35 弟兄——有古抄本作“弟兄的过犯”。

谁是最伟大的?

18 这时,门徒们走过来,问耶稣∶“天国里谁最伟大?” 耶稣招呼过来一个孩子,让他站在他们面前, 说∶“我实话告诉你们,除非你们内心变得像孩子一样,否则你们永远进不了天国。 谁像这个孩子一样谦卑,谁就是天国里最伟大的人。

“谁以我的名义接受像这个孩子的人,谁就是在接受我。

耶稣警告犯罪的原因

这些孩子相信我,如果有人导致他们其中的一个去犯罪,他就要遭殃了,那么最好是让他挂着磨盘沉到海底去。 我为这个世上的人感到惋惜,因为总有使人犯罪的事情发生。这些事情必然会发生,导致这些事情发生的人要有祸了。 如果你的手或脚使你犯罪,就把它们砍下来扔掉。对于你来说,与其四肢俱全地被投入永恒的地狱之火,不如舍弃身体的一部分而获永生; 如果你的眼睛使你犯罪,就把它挖出来扔掉。对于你来说,与其双目俱全地被投入地狱之火,不如独眼而得到永生。

迷途的羔羊的寓言

10 要当心,不要看不起这些小孩子,我告诉你们,在天堂里,他们的天使总是与天父同在。 11  [a]

12 “有人有一百只羊,其中的一只跑丢了,这个人会把另外九十九只羊留在山上,去寻找那只迷途的羊。 13 我实话告诉你们,一旦他找到了那只迷途的羔羊,他的喜悦会比他为那九十九只没有迷失的羊的喜悦还要大。 14 同样,你们的天父也不愿意这些孩子中的任何一个迷失。

纠正错误行为

15 如果你的兄弟亏待了你,你不要声张,只在你俩之间指出他的错误。如果他听得进你的话,你就挽救了你的兄弟; 16 如果他听不进你的话,你就要找一两个证人一同去见他,这样‘对他的每一项指控都会得到两三个人的证明。’ [b] 17 如果他还听不进他们的话,你就去告诉教会,如果他连教会的话也不听,那么你就要像对待非教徒或者税吏那样来对待他。

18 “我实话告诉你们,你们在地上所做的审判,就是上帝的审判;你们在地上许下的宽恕,就是上帝的宽恕。 [c]

19 “我实话告诉你们,你们在地上的人若有两人同心祈祷一件事,天父就会成全你们的。 20 这是因为只要有两三个信仰我的人聚在一起,我一定会在他们中间。”

原谅的故事

21 彼得走上前来问∶“主,如果我的兄弟不断地亏待我,我要原谅他几次呢?七次够吗?”

22 耶稣说∶“我告诉你,不只七次,而是七十个七次 [d]

23 “天国就像一个国王,他要和他的奴仆清算帐目。 24 国王开始算帐了。一个欠了国王好几千块银币的人被带到他面前。 25 欠债人无钱还债,主人命令他卖掉他所有的一切,甚至他的妻子和儿女,好偿还债务。 26 这个奴仆跪在国王面前哀求∶‘请您宽容我吧,我一定会还清债款的。’ 27 国王可怜他,就免了他的债,把他放了。

28 “这个奴仆离开国王后,就去找另外一个与他一起当差的奴仆,那个奴仆欠了他一百个银币。他卡住那个奴仆的脖子说∶‘还我的钱!’

29 “那个奴仆跪在地上哀求说∶‘请宽容我吧,我一定还清欠你的钱。’ 30 可是第一个奴仆不答应,而是把他的同伴送进了监狱,不还清欠债,就不放他出来。 31 其他的奴仆们目睹这一切,非常难过,就去告诉主人发生的一切。

32 “于是,主人把第一个奴仆叫回来,对他说∶‘你这个恶奴。你欠了我那么多的钱,你求我可怜你,我就免了你的债务, 33 难道你不该像我可怜你一样,可怜你的同伴吗?’ 34 主人非常生气,就把这个奴仆投进监狱。他不还清所有的债务,就不放他出来。

35 “除非你们从心底里宽恕你们的兄弟,否则,天父就会像那个国王对待他的奴仆一样对待你们。”

Footnotes

  1. 馬 太 福 音 18:11 一些希腊版本增有第11句∶“因为人子是来拯救迷失的人们的。”
  2. 馬 太 福 音 18:16 引自旧约《申命记》19:15。
  3. 馬 太 福 音 18:18 你们在人间禁止的事,在天国里也会被禁止,你们在人间允许的事,在天堂里也会被允许。
  4. 馬 太 福 音 18:22 也可做“七十七次”。

Who Is the Greatest?

18 (A)At that time the disciples came to Jesus, saying, “Who is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven?” And calling to him a child, he put him in the midst of them and said, “Truly, I say to you, unless you (B)turn and (C)become like children, you (D)will never enter the kingdom of heaven. (E)Whoever humbles himself like this child is the (F)greatest in the kingdom of heaven.

(G)“Whoever receives one such child in my name receives me, but (H)whoever causes one of these (I)little ones who believe in me to sin,[a] it would be better for him to have a great millstone fastened around his neck and to be drowned in the depth of the sea.

Temptations to Sin

“Woe to the world for (J)temptations to sin![b] (K)For it is necessary that temptations come, (L)but woe to the one by whom the temptation comes! (M)And if your hand or your foot causes you to sin, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to enter life crippled or lame than with two hands or two feet to be thrown into (N)the eternal fire. (O)And if your eye causes you to sin, tear it out and throw it away. It is better for you to enter life with one eye than with two eyes to be thrown into the (P)hell[c] of fire.

The Parable of the Lost Sheep

10 “See that you do not despise (Q)one of these little ones. For I tell you that in heaven (R)their angels always (S)see the face of my Father who is in heaven.[d] 12 (T)What do you think? (U)If a man has a hundred sheep, and one of them has gone astray, does he not leave the ninety-nine on the mountains and go in search of the one that went astray? 13 And if he finds it, truly, I say to you, he rejoices over it more than over the ninety-nine that never went astray. 14 So (V)it is not the will of my[e] Father who is in heaven that one of these little ones should perish.

If Your Brother Sins Against You

15 (W)“If your brother sins against you, (X)go and tell him his fault, between you and him alone. If he listens to you, you have (Y)gained your brother. 16 But if he does not listen, take one or two others along with you, that every charge may be established (Z)by the evidence of two or three witnesses. 17 If he refuses to listen to them, (AA)tell it to the church. And if he refuses to listen even to the church, (AB)let him be to you as (AC)a Gentile and (AD)a tax collector. 18 Truly, I say to you, (AE)whatever you bind on earth shall be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth shall be loosed[f] in heaven. 19 Again I say to you, if two of you (AF)agree on earth about anything they ask, (AG)it will be done for them by my Father in heaven. 20 For where two or three are (AH)gathered in my name, (AI)there am I among them.”

The Parable of the Unforgiving Servant

21 Then Peter came up and said to him, “Lord, how often (AJ)will my brother sin against me, and I forgive him? (AK)As many as seven times?” 22 Jesus said to him, “I do not say to you seven times, but seventy-seven times.[g]

23 “Therefore the kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king who wished (AL)to settle accounts with his servants.[h] 24 When he began to settle, one was brought to him who owed him (AM)ten thousand (AN)talents.[i] 25 (AO)And since he could not pay, his master ordered him (AP)to be sold, with his wife and (AQ)children and all that he had, and payment to be made. 26 So the servant[j] (AR)fell on his knees, imploring him, ‘Have patience with me, and I will pay you everything.’ 27 And out of pity for him, the master of that servant released him and (AS)forgave him the debt. 28 But when that same servant went out, he found one of his fellow servants who owed him a hundred (AT)denarii,[k] and seizing him, he began to choke him, saying, ‘Pay what you owe.’ 29 So his fellow servant fell down and pleaded with him, ‘Have patience with me, and I will pay you.’ 30 He refused and went and put him in prison until he should pay the debt. 31 When his fellow servants saw what had taken place, they were greatly distressed, and they went and reported to their master all that had taken place. 32 Then his master summoned him and said to him, ‘You wicked servant! I forgave you all that debt because you pleaded with me. 33 (AU)And should not you have had mercy on your fellow servant, as I had mercy on you?’ 34 (AV)And in anger his master delivered him to the jailers,[l] (AW)until he should pay all his debt. 35 (AX)So also my heavenly Father will do to every one of you, if you do not forgive your brother (AY)from your heart.”

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 18:6 Greek causes… to stumble; also verses 8, 9
  2. Matthew 18:7 Greek stumbling blocks
  3. Matthew 18:9 Greek Gehenna
  4. Matthew 18:10 Some manuscripts add verse 11: For the Son of Man came to save the lost
  5. Matthew 18:14 Some manuscripts your
  6. Matthew 18:18 Or shall have been bound… shall have been loosed
  7. Matthew 18:22 Or seventy times seven
  8. Matthew 18:23 Or bondservants; also verses 28, 31
  9. Matthew 18:24 A talent was a monetary unit worth about twenty years' wages for a laborer
  10. Matthew 18:26 Or bondservant; also verses 27, 28, 29, 32, 33
  11. Matthew 18:28 A denarius was a day's wage for a laborer
  12. Matthew 18:34 Greek torturers