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求神迹(A)

16 法利赛人和撒都该人来试探耶稣,请他显个来自天上的神迹给他们看。 耶稣回答他们:“傍晚天发红,你们就说:‘明日天晴。’ 早晨天色又红又暗,你们就说:‘今日有风雨。’你们知道分辨天上的气象,倒不能分辨这个时代的神迹[a] 邪恶淫乱的世代求看神迹,除了约拿的神迹以外,再没有神迹给他们看了。”于是耶稣离开他们走了。

防备法利赛人和撒都该人的酵(B)

门徒渡到对岸,忘了带饼。 耶稣对他们说:“你们要谨慎,要防备法利赛人和撒都该人的酵。” 门徒彼此议论说:“这是因为我们没有带饼吧。” 耶稣知道了,就说:“你们这小信的人,为什么因为没有饼就彼此议论呢? 你们还不明白吗?不记得那五个饼分给五千人,你们收拾了多少篮子的碎屑吗? 10 也不记得那七个饼分给四千人,你们又收拾了多少筐子的碎屑吗? 11 我对你们说‘要防备法利赛人和撒都该人的酵’,这话不是指着饼说的,你们怎么不明白呢?” 12 门徒这才明白他所说的不是要他们防备饼的酵[b],而是要防备法利赛人和撒都该人的教训。

彼得认耶稣为基督(C)

13 耶稣到了凯撒利亚‧腓立比的境内,就问门徒:“人们说人子是谁?” 14 他们说:“有人说是施洗的约翰;有人说是以利亚;又有人说是耶利米或是先知中的一位。” 15 耶稣问他们:“你们说我是谁?” 16 西门‧彼得回答说:“你是基督,是永生 神的儿子。” 17 耶稣回答他说:“约拿的儿子西门,你是有福的!因为这不是属血肉的启示你的,而是我在天上的父启示的。 18 我还告诉你,你是彼得[c],我要把我的教会建造在这磐石上,阴间的权柄不能胜过它。 19 我要把天国的钥匙给你,凡你在地上所捆绑的,在天上也要捆绑;凡你在地上所释放的,在天上也要释放。” 20 当时,耶稣嘱咐门徒不可对任何人说他是基督。

耶稣预言受难和复活(D)

21 从那时起,耶稣才向门徒明说,他必须上耶路撒冷去,受长老、祭司长和文士许多的苦,并且被杀,第三天复活。 22 彼得就拉着他,责备他说:“主啊,千万不可如此!这事绝不可临到你身上。” 23 耶稣转过来,对彼得说:“撒但,退到我后边去!你是我的绊脚石,因为你不体会 神的心意,而是体会人的意思。” 24 于是耶稣对门徒说:“若有人要跟从我,就当舍己,背起自己的十字架来跟从我。 25 因为凡要救自己生命的,要丧失生命;凡为我丧失生命的,要得着生命。 26 人若赚得全世界,赔上自己的生命,有什么益处呢?人还能拿什么换生命呢? 27 人子要在他父的荣耀里与他的众使者一起来临,那时候,他要照各人的行为报应各人。 28 我实在告诉你们,站在这里的,有人在没经历死亡以前,必定看见人子来到他的国里。”

Footnotes

  1. 16.3 有古卷没有“傍晚…神迹”。
  2. 16.12 “防备饼的酵”:有古卷是“防备法利赛人和撒都该人的酵”。
  3. 16.18 “彼得”:原文的意思是“磐石”。

A Demand for a Sign from Heaven

(Mark 8.11-13; Luke 12.54-56)

16 (A) The Pharisees and Sadducees came to Jesus and tried to test him by asking for a sign from heaven. He told them:

If the sky is red in the evening, you say the weather will be good. But if the sky is red and gloomy in the morning, you say it is going to rain. You can tell what the weather will be like by looking at the sky. But you don't understand what is happening now.[a] (B) You want a sign because you are evil and won't believe! But the only sign you will be given is what happened to Jonah.[b]

Then Jesus left.

The Yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees

(Mark 8.14-21)

The disciples had forgotten to bring any bread when they crossed the lake.[c] (C) Jesus then warned them, “Watch out! Guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.”

The disciples talked this over and said to each other, “He must be saying this because we didn't bring along any bread.”

Jesus knew what they were thinking and said:

You surely don't have much faith! Why are you talking about not having any bread? (D) Don't you understand? Have you forgotten about the 5,000 people and all those baskets of leftovers from just five loaves of bread? 10 (E) And what about the 4,000 people and all those baskets of leftovers from only seven loaves of bread? 11 Don't you know by now that I am not talking to you about bread? Watch out for the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees!

12 Finally, the disciples understood that Jesus wasn't talking about the yeast used to make bread, but about the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.

Who Is Jesus?

(Mark 8.27-30; Luke 9.18-21)

13 When Jesus and his disciples were near the town of Caesarea Philippi, he asked them, “What do people say about the Son of Man?”

14 (F) The disciples answered, “Some people say you are John the Baptist or maybe Elijah[d] or Jeremiah or some other prophet.”

15 Then Jesus asked, “But who do you say I am?”

16 (G) Simon Peter spoke up, “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.”

17 Jesus told him:

Simon, son of Jonah, you are blessed! You didn't discover this on your own. It was shown to you by my Father in heaven. 18 So I will call you Peter, which means “a rock.” On this rock I will build my church, and death itself will not have any power over it. 19 (H) I will give you the keys to the kingdom of heaven, and God in heaven will allow whatever you allow on earth. But he will not allow anything you don't allow.

20 Jesus told his disciples not to tell anyone he was the Messiah.

Jesus Speaks about His Suffering and Death

(Mark 8.31—9.1; Luke 9.22-27)

21 From then on, Jesus began telling his disciples what would happen to him. He said, “I must go to Jerusalem. There the nation's leaders, the chief priests, and the teachers of the Law of Moses will make me suffer terribly. I will be killed, but three days later I will rise to life.”

22 Peter took Jesus aside and told him to stop talking like that. He said, “God would never let this happen to you, Lord!”

23 Jesus turned to Peter and said, “Satan, get away from me! You're in my way because you think like everyone else and not like God.”

24 (I) Then Jesus said to his disciples:

If any of you want to be my followers, you must forget about yourself. You must take up your cross and follow me. 25 (J) If you want to save your life,[e] you will destroy it. But if you give up your life for me, you will find it. 26 What will you gain, if you own the whole world but destroy yourself? What would you give to get back your soul?

27 (K) The Son of Man will soon come in the glory of his Father and with his angels to reward all people for what they have done. 28 I promise you some of those standing here will not die before they see the Son of Man coming with his kingdom.

Footnotes

  1. 16.2,3 If the sky is red … what is happening now: The words of Jesus in verses 2 and 3 are not in some manuscripts.
  2. 16.4 what happened to Jonah: Jonah was in the stomach of a big fish for three days and nights (see 12.40).
  3. 16.5 crossed the lake: To the east side.
  4. 16.14 Elijah: Many of the Jewish people expected the prophet Elijah to come and prepare the way for the Messiah.
  5. 16.25 life: In verses 25 and 26 the same Greek word is translated “life,” “yourself,” and “soul.”

16 Les pharisiens et les sadducéens abordèrent Jésus et, pour l'éprouver, lui demandèrent de leur faire voir un signe venant du ciel.

Jésus leur répondit: Le soir, vous dites: Il fera beau, car le ciel est rouge; et le matin:

Il y aura de l'orage aujourd'hui, car le ciel est d'un rouge sombre. Vous savez discerner l'aspect du ciel, et vous ne pouvez discerner les signes des temps.

Une génération méchante et adultère demande un miracle; il ne lui sera donné d'autre miracle que celui de Jonas. Puis il les quitta, et s'en alla.

Les disciples, en passant à l'autre bord, avaient oublié de prendre des pains.

Jésus leur dit: Gardez-vous avec soin du levain des pharisiens et des sadducéens.

Les disciples raisonnaient en eux-mêmes, et disaient: C'est parce que nous n'avons pas pris de pains.

Jésus, l'ayant connu, dit: Pourquoi raisonnez-vous en vous-mêmes, gens de peu de foi, sur ce que vous n'avez pas pris de pains?

Etes-vous encore sans intelligence, et ne vous rappelez-vous plus les cinq pains des cinq mille hommes et combien de paniers vous avez emportés,

10 ni les sept pains des quatre mille hommes et combien de corbeilles vous avez emportées?

11 Comment ne comprenez-vous pas que ce n'est pas au sujet de pains que je vous ai parlé? Gardez-vous du levain des pharisiens et des sadducéens.

12 Alors ils comprirent que ce n'était pas du levain du pain qu'il avait dit de se garder, mais de l'enseignement des pharisiens et des sadducéens.

13 Jésus, étant arrivé dans le territoire de Césarée de Philippe, demanda à ses disciples: Qui dit-on que je suis, moi, le Fils de l'homme?

14 Ils répondirent: Les uns disent que tu es Jean Baptiste; les autres, Élie; les autres, Jérémie, ou l'un des prophètes.

15 Et vous, leur dit-il, qui dites-vous que je suis?

16 Simon Pierre répondit: Tu es le Christ, le Fils du Dieu vivant.

17 Jésus, reprenant la parole, lui dit: Tu es heureux, Simon, fils de Jonas; car ce ne sont pas la chair et le sang qui t'ont révélé cela, mais c'est mon Père qui est dans les cieux.

18 Et moi, je te dis que tu es Pierre, et que sur cette pierre je bâtirai mon Église, et que les portes du séjour des morts ne prévaudront point contre elle.

19 Je te donnerai les clefs du royaume des cieux: ce que tu lieras sur la terre sera lié dans les cieux, et ce que tu délieras sur la terre sera délié dans les cieux.

20 Alors il recommanda aux disciples de ne dire à personne qu'il était le Christ.

21 Dès lors Jésus commença à faire connaître à ses disciples qu'il fallait qu'il allât à Jérusalem, qu'il souffrît beaucoup de la part des anciens, des principaux sacrificateurs et des scribes, qu'il fût mis à mort, et qu'il ressuscitât le troisième jour.

22 Pierre, l'ayant pris à part, se mit à le reprendre, et dit: A Dieu ne plaise, Seigneur! Cela ne t'arrivera pas.

23 Mais Jésus, se retournant, dit à Pierre: Arrière de moi, Satan! tu m'es en scandale; car tes pensées ne sont pas les pensées de Dieu, mais celles des hommes.

24 Alors Jésus dit à ses disciples: Si quelqu'un veut venir après moi, qu'il renonce à lui-même, qu'il se charge de sa croix, et qu'il me suive.

25 Car celui qui voudra sauver sa vie la perdra, mais celui qui la perdra à cause de moi la trouvera.

26 Et que servirait-il à un homme de gagner tout le monde, s'il perdait son âme? ou, que donnerait un homme en échange de son âme?

27 Car le Fils de l'homme doit venir dans la gloire de son Père, avec ses anges; et alors il rendra à chacun selon ses oeuvres.

28 Je vous le dis en vérité, quelques-uns de ceux qui sont ici ne mourront point, qu'ils n'aient vu le Fils de l'homme venir dans son règne.

The Demand for a Sign(A)

16 The Pharisees and Sadducees(B) came to Jesus and tested him by asking him to show them a sign from heaven.(C)

He replied, “When evening comes, you say, ‘It will be fair weather, for the sky is red,’ and in the morning, ‘Today it will be stormy, for the sky is red and overcast.’ You know how to interpret the appearance of the sky, but you cannot interpret the signs of the times.[a](D) A wicked and adulterous generation looks for a sign, but none will be given it except the sign of Jonah.”(E) Jesus then left them and went away.

The Yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees

When they went across the lake, the disciples forgot to take bread. “Be careful,” Jesus said to them. “Be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.”(F)

They discussed this among themselves and said, “It is because we didn’t bring any bread.”

Aware of their discussion, Jesus asked, “You of little faith,(G) why are you talking among yourselves about having no bread? Do you still not understand? Don’t you remember the five loaves for the five thousand, and how many basketfuls you gathered?(H) 10 Or the seven loaves for the four thousand, and how many basketfuls you gathered?(I) 11 How is it you don’t understand that I was not talking to you about bread? But be on your guard against the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees.” 12 Then they understood that he was not telling them to guard against the yeast used in bread, but against the teaching of the Pharisees and Sadducees.(J)

Peter Declares That Jesus Is the Messiah(K)

13 When Jesus came to the region of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, “Who do people say the Son of Man is?”

14 They replied, “Some say John the Baptist;(L) others say Elijah; and still others, Jeremiah or one of the prophets.”(M)

15 “But what about you?” he asked. “Who do you say I am?”

16 Simon Peter answered, “You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God.”(N)

17 Jesus replied, “Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this was not revealed to you by flesh and blood,(O) but by my Father in heaven.(P) 18 And I tell you that you are Peter,[b](Q) and on this rock I will build my church,(R) and the gates of Hades[c] will not overcome it. 19 I will give you the keys(S) of the kingdom of heaven; whatever you bind on earth will be[d] bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will be[e] loosed in heaven.”(T) 20 Then he ordered his disciples not to tell anyone(U) that he was the Messiah.

Jesus Predicts His Death(V)

21 From that time on Jesus began to explain to his disciples that he must go to Jerusalem(W) and suffer many things(X) at the hands of the elders, the chief priests and the teachers of the law,(Y) and that he must be killed(Z) and on the third day(AA) be raised to life.(AB)

22 Peter took him aside and began to rebuke him. “Never, Lord!” he said. “This shall never happen to you!”

23 Jesus turned and said to Peter, “Get behind me, Satan!(AC) You are a stumbling block to me; you do not have in mind the concerns of God, but merely human concerns.”

24 Then Jesus said to his disciples, “Whoever wants to be my disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross and follow me.(AD) 25 For whoever wants to save their life[f] will lose it, but whoever loses their life for me will find it.(AE) 26 What good will it be for someone to gain the whole world, yet forfeit their soul? Or what can anyone give in exchange for their soul? 27 For the Son of Man(AF) is going to come(AG) in his Father’s glory with his angels, and then he will reward each person according to what they have done.(AH)

28 “Truly I tell you, some who are standing here will not taste death before they see the Son of Man coming in his kingdom.”

Footnotes

  1. Matthew 16:3 Some early manuscripts do not have When evening comes … of the times.
  2. Matthew 16:18 The Greek word for Peter means rock.
  3. Matthew 16:18 That is, the realm of the dead
  4. Matthew 16:19 Or will have been
  5. Matthew 16:19 Or will have been
  6. Matthew 16:25 The Greek word means either life or soul; also in verse 26.